The Relationship Between Phonological Awareness Skills And Home Environment Literacy in Cochlear Implant Users

NCT ID: NCT06322472

Last Updated: 2024-03-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

46 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-01-10

Study Completion Date

2022-02-12

Brief Summary

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The aim was to examine the relationship between home literacy of parents whose has children who use cohlear implant and family demographic characteristics and phonological awareness skills of children with cochlear implant.

Detailed Description

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This study was designed to determine the relationship between home literacy of parents whose has children who use cohlear implant and family demographic characteristics and phonological awareness skills of children with cochlear implant.To collect data from the parents, "Demographic Questionary" which is prepared by the researchers, "Early Literacy Home Environment Scale (ELHES)" (Karaahmetoğlu \& Turan, 2017), and "Family Literacy Scale" (Kılıç, Doğan \& Özden, 2017) were used in the study. To collect data from the children with cochlear implant users, "The Turkish Early Language Development Test (TEDİL) " (Topbaş \& Güven, 2013), and "The Early Childhood Phonological Sensitivity Scale (PASECP)" (Sarı \& Acar, 2013) were used in the study.

This study was carried out with follow-up patients in the Audiology, Language and Speech Disorders Clinic of xxx University - Medical Faculty, Department of Otorhinolaryngology. The study was performed with the approval of Ethics Committee, and written informed consent was obtained from all patient families (138955/ July 2021). There are 23 cochlear implant users and, 23 their family. Children ranging in age from 5 to 7 who also have 5-6 years old language skills without any neurological problems were included in the study.

SPSS 25.0 (IBM) was used program for statistical analysis. The differences of the numerical measurements used in the research according to the binary demographic categories were analyzed with the Mann Whitney U test, and the analysis of the differences according to the multiple categories was analyzed with the Kruskal Wallis H test. The significance level (α=0.05) was used.

Conditions

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Cochlear Implants Child Language Literacy Phonological (Speech) Disorder

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Descriptive research
Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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23 children with cochlear implants

The children with cochlear implants was applied The Early Childhood Phonological Sensitivity Scale and The Turkish Early Language Development Test.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

The Turkish Early Language Development Test (TEDIL)

Intervention Type OTHER

The Turkish Early Language Development Test (TEDIL) is a test that measures the receptive and expressive language skills of children between the ages of 2 and 7 years and 11 months.

The Early Childhood Phonological Sensitivity Scale (PASECP)

Intervention Type OTHER

The Early Childhood Phonological Sensitivity Scale (PASECP), developed by Sarı and Aktan Acar (2013), measures the phonological awareness of children aged 60-72 months (Sari and Aktan Acar 2013).

23 parents

Demographic Questionaries, Family Literacy Scale and ELHES were applied to the families of the participants

Group Type OTHER

The Family Literacy Scale

Intervention Type OTHER

The Family Literacy Scale, which is a reliable and valid measurement scale, was developed by Kılıç, Doğan, and Özden (Kılıç, Doğan, and Özden 2017). The items of the scale consist of questions about parental literacy, child literacy, and early literacy. Parental Literacy Scale to identify and analyse situations such as the use of literacy skills, role modelling for children, performing simple literacy activities at home, on the street, etc. and generally helping children to learn to read and write.

The Early Literacy Home Environment Scale (ELHES)

Intervention Type OTHER

The Early Literacy Home Environment Scale (ELHES) developed by Karaahmetoğlu and Turan is a reliable and valid questionnaire for assessing the early literacy home environment of families with children aged 0-6 years (Karaahmetoğlu and Turan 2020)

Demographic Questionaries

Intervention Type OTHER

The demographic survey was prepared by the researchers. The demographic survey includes questions about educational status and family's socio-economic status.

Interventions

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The Turkish Early Language Development Test (TEDIL)

The Turkish Early Language Development Test (TEDIL) is a test that measures the receptive and expressive language skills of children between the ages of 2 and 7 years and 11 months.

Intervention Type OTHER

The Family Literacy Scale

The Family Literacy Scale, which is a reliable and valid measurement scale, was developed by Kılıç, Doğan, and Özden (Kılıç, Doğan, and Özden 2017). The items of the scale consist of questions about parental literacy, child literacy, and early literacy. Parental Literacy Scale to identify and analyse situations such as the use of literacy skills, role modelling for children, performing simple literacy activities at home, on the street, etc. and generally helping children to learn to read and write.

Intervention Type OTHER

The Early Childhood Phonological Sensitivity Scale (PASECP)

The Early Childhood Phonological Sensitivity Scale (PASECP), developed by Sarı and Aktan Acar (2013), measures the phonological awareness of children aged 60-72 months (Sari and Aktan Acar 2013).

Intervention Type OTHER

The Early Literacy Home Environment Scale (ELHES)

The Early Literacy Home Environment Scale (ELHES) developed by Karaahmetoğlu and Turan is a reliable and valid questionnaire for assessing the early literacy home environment of families with children aged 0-6 years (Karaahmetoğlu and Turan 2020)

Intervention Type OTHER

Demographic Questionaries

The demographic survey was prepared by the researchers. The demographic survey includes questions about educational status and family's socio-economic status.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* language skills were between 60 and 72 months; not enrolled in primary school; regular use of unilateral or bilateral cochlear implants;regular training in an auditory rehabilitation center
Minimum Eligible Age

5 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Uskudar University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Büşra AKSU

Research Assistant

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Uskudar University

Istanbul, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Ching TY, Cupples L. Phonological Awareness at 5 years of age in Children who use Hearing Aids or Cochlear Implants. Perspect Hear Hear Disord Child. 2015 Sep;25(2):48-59. doi: 10.1044/hhdc25.2.48.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26929789 (View on PubMed)

Ahmed, Eman, Ahmed Elmesalamy, Fekry Mohamed, Hassan El-Ater, Mohamed Fekry, and El-Ater Hassan. 2022. "The Role of the Home Literacy Environment and Parent Education in Effecting the Developmental Differences of Phonological Awareness During Early Child Hood." American Journal of Applied Psychology 11 (1): 36.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Bell, Nicola, Anthony J. Angwin, Wayne J. Wilson, and Wendy L. Arnott. 2022. "Literacy Development in Children with Cochlear Implants: A Narrative Review." Australian Journal of Learning Difficulties 27 (1): 115-34.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Ebert S, Lehrl S, Weinert S. Differential Effects of the Home Language and Literacy Environment on Child Language and Theory of Mind and Their Relation to Socioeconomic Background. Front Psychol. 2020 Oct 29;11:555654. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.555654. eCollection 2020.

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DesJardin JL, Ambrose SE, Eisenberg LS. Literacy skills in children with cochlear implants: the importance of early oral language and joint storybook reading. J Deaf Stud Deaf Educ. 2009 Winter;14(1):22-43. doi: 10.1093/deafed/enn011. Epub 2008 Apr 15.

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Hassunah-Arafat, Safieh Muhamad, Dorit Aram, and Ofra Korat. 2021. "Early Literacy in Arabic: The Role of SES, Home Literacy Environment, Mothers' Early Literacy Beliefs and Estimation of Their Children's Literacy Skills." Reading and Writing 34 (10): 2603-25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Incognito, Oriana, and Giuliana Pinto. 2021. "Longitudinal Effects of Family and School Context on the Development on Emergent Literacy Skills in Preschoolers." Current Psychology.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Ingvalson EM, Grieco-Calub TM, Perry LK, VanDam M. Rethinking Emergent Literacy in Children With Hearing Loss. Front Psychol. 2020 Jan 31;11:39. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00039. eCollection 2020.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32082217 (View on PubMed)

Kim, Sojung, Haesung Im, and Kyong Ah Kwon. 2015. "The Role of Home Literacy Environment in Toddlerhood in Development of Vocabulary and Decoding Skills." Child and Youth Care Forum 44 (6): 835-52.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Liu, Cuina, George K. Georgiou, and George Manolitsis. 2018. "Modeling the Relationships of Parents' Expectations, Family's SES, and Home Literacy Environment with Emergent Literacy Skills and Word Reading in Chinese." Early Childhood Research Quarterly 43: 1-10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Luo, Rufan, Amy Pace, Dani Levine, Aquiles Iglesias, Jill de Villiers, Roberta Michnick Golinkoff, Mary Sweig Wilson, and Kathy Hirsh-Pasek. 2021. "Home Literacy Environment and Existing Knowledge Mediate the Link between Socioeconomic Status and Language Learning Skills in Dual Language Learners." Early Childhood Research Quarterly 55: 1-14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Ngorosho, Damaris, and Ulla Lahtinen. 2010. "The Role of the Home Environment in Phonological Awareness and Reading and Writing Ability in Tanzanian Primary Schoolchildren." Education Inquiry 1 (3): 211-34.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Pluijm, M Van Der, A Van Gelderen, and J Kessels. 2019. "Activities and Strategies for Parents With Less Education to Promote the Oral Language Development of Their Children: A Review of Empirical Interventions." School Community Journal 29 (1): 317-62.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Riser, Quentin H., Heather L. Rouse, Ji Young Choi, and Seulki Ku. 2020. "The Contribution of Home Literacy Context to Preschool Academic Competencies for American Indian and Alaska Native Children." Child and Youth Care Forum 49 (2): 303-23. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10566-019-09529-1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Slicker, Gerilyn, Christina A. Barbieri, Zachary K. Collier, and Jason T. Hustedt. 2021. "Parental Involvement during the Kindergarten Transition and Children's Early Reading and Mathematics Skills." Early Childhood Research Quarterly 55: 363-76.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Soleymani Z, Mahmoodabadi N, Nouri MM. Language skills and phonological awareness in children with cochlear implants and normal hearing. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Apr;83:16-21. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.01.013. Epub 2016 Jan 25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26968046 (View on PubMed)

Su M, Li P, Zhou W, Shu H. Effects of socioeconomic status in predicting reading outcomes for children: The mediation of spoken language network. Brain Cogn. 2021 Feb;147:105655. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2020.105655. Epub 2020 Nov 27.

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Su, Mengmeng, Hugo Peyre, Shuang Song, Catherine McBride, Twila Tardif, Hong Li, Yuping Zhang, et al. 2017. "The Influence of Early Linguistic Skills and Family Factors on Literacy Acquisition in Chinese Children: Follow-up from Age 3 to Age 11." Learning and Instruction 49: 54-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2016.12.003.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Turan, F., and G. Akoğlu. 2014. "Home Literacy Environment and Phonological Awareness Skills in Preschool Children | Okul Öncesi Dönemde Ev Okuryazarlık Ortamı ve Fonolojik Farkındalık Becerileri." Hacettepe Egitim Dergisi 29 (3): 153-66.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

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Wilcox, M. Jeanne, Shelley Gray, and Mark Reiser. 2020. "Preschoolers with Developmental Speech and/or Language Impairment: Efficacy of the Teaching Early Literacy and Language (TELL) Curriculum." Early Childhood Research Quarterly 51: 124-43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2019.10.005.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Other Identifiers

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138956

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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