Multimodality Imaging and Functional Lesion Assessment in Intermediate Coronary Stenosis in Chronic Coronary Syndrome

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

200 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-04-07

Study Completion Date

2028-12-31

Brief Summary

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The aim of this prospective, investigator-initiated study is to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and correlations between functional indices (fractional flow reserve, FFR) and morphometric indices: luminal and qualitative parameters assessed by optical coherence tomography (OCT) including minimal lumen area, plaque type, presence of thin cap fibroatheroma among patients with chronic coronary syndrome identified with intermediate grade coronary stenosis.

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Detailed Description

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This is a prospective, single center, non-randomized, single-arm, investigator-initiated study evaluating diagnostic accuracy and correlations between functional indices (fractional flow reserve, FFR) and morphometric indices: luminal and qualitative parameters evaluated by OCT including minimal lumen area, plaque stratification into fibrotic, calcific, lipidic plaque, or thin cap fibroatheroma) among patients with chronic coronary syndrome identified with intermediate grade coronary stenosis.

The additional objectives include: evaluation of the impact of age, sex, diabetes mellitus, renal dysfunction on the assocation between functional and morphometric indices of coronary stenosis.

We hypothesized that in patients with intermediate grade coronary stenosis in chronic coronary syndorme there is a positive correlation between the functional parameters and the morphometric parameters of cornary stenosis.

Conditions

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Chronic Coronary Syndrome

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Patients with chronic coronary syndromes identified with intermediate grade coronary stenosis

Patients chronic coronary syndrome identified with intermediate grade coronary stenosis undergo coronary angiography according to current practice and guidelines recommendations. FFR will be measured, in consistency with the guidelines and recommended clinical practice. In case of FFR \> 0.8 optimal pharmacotherapy will be prescribed; on the contrary, in case of FFR ≤ 0.8 PCI will be performed. OCT imaging will be performed with commercially available device (Abbott, C7XR Dragonfly TM LightLab Imaging Inc., MA, USA) using the non-occlusive flushing technique.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 18 years or older
* Chronic coronary syndrome defined as presence of chest pain ranked 2-3 in the Canadian Cardiovascular Society classification or positive ischemia test (exercise test, single photon emission tomography (SPECT)
* Intermediate grade coronary stenosis of 40-80% assessed visually in coronary angiography
* FFR and OCT examination of the same lesion
* The patient is willing to participate in the study and has provided a written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Acute coronary syndrome
* Proximal left main lesion
* Ostial right coronary artery lesion
* Bypass of the assessed vessel
* Contraindications for adenosine administration
* Hemodynamic instability
* Heart insufficiency in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV scale
* Acute renal insufficiency
* Pregnancy

Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No