Critical Analysis of the Results in the Management of Penetrating Abdominal Trauma in the Past Fifteen Years.

NCT ID: NCT06228261

Last Updated: 2024-01-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

1000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-03-15

Study Completion Date

2025-03-15

Brief Summary

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Penetrating abdominal trauma (PAT) incidence varies between 3,1-12,8% and it comprises a wide range of injuries with varying patterns on diagnostic imaging. Last guidelines published in 2014 recommend the use of FAST and CXR as the Gold Standard method for evaluating. Computed Tomography (CT) is widely used in stable patients with PAT and it requires intravenous contrast and patient irradiation, leading to additional costs to healthcare services. This study aims to assess the management of PAT in our institution and with its results review the actual protocol.

Detailed Description

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Penetrating abdominal trauma (PAT) incidence varies between 3,1-12,8% and it comprises a wide range of injuries with varying patterns on diagnostic imaging. Last guidelines published in 2014 recommend the use of FAST and CXR as the Gold Standard method for evaluating. Computed Tomography (CT) is widely used in stable patients with PAT and it requires intravenous contrast and patient irradiation, leading to additional costs to healthcare services. This study aims to assess the management of PAT in our institution and with its results review the actual protocol.

A retrospective unicentric study will be conducted on a prospective database of stab wounds at the Department of General Surgery of Hospital del Mar over a 15-year period. The normality of the distribution of quantitative variables will be assessed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Comparison between qualitative variable groups will be performed using the Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test when appropriate, and non-parametric tests like the Mann-Whitney U test will be used to evaluate the significance of differences in means of quantitative variables. The odds ratios (OR) of predictor variables with outcome variables will be determined.

Conditions

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Penetrating Abdominal Trauma

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* All penetrating trauma patients admitted in the emergency department.

Exclusion Criteria

* All patients with any other diagnostic different from penetrating trauma
* Blunt trauma patients admitted in the emergency department
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hospital del Mar

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ana María González Castillo

Doctor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ana María González Castillo, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hospital del Mar

Central Contacts

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Ana María González Castillo, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+34665126866

Other Identifiers

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Penetrating abdotrauma HMAR

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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