YoPA - A Youth-centred Participatory Action

NCT ID: NCT06181162

Last Updated: 2025-09-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

1000 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-11-01

Study Completion Date

2026-12-31

Brief Summary

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Background

A vast majority of adolescents do not meet guidelines for healthy physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and sleep, posing major risks for developing multiple non-communicable diseases. Unhealthy lifestyles seem more prevalent in urban than rural areas, with the neighbourhood environment as a mediating pathway linking urban living and poor health. How to develop and implement sustainable and effective interventions focused on adolescent health and wellbeing in urban vulnerable life situations is a key challenge and research gap. This paper describes the protocol of a Youth-centred Participatory Action (YoPA) project aiming to tailor, implement, and evaluate social and physical environmental interventions using an evidence-informed youth-centred co-creation approach, for structural improvement of the lifestyles of adolescents in urban vulnerable life situations.

Methods

In diverse urban environments in Denmark, the Netherlands, Nigeria, and South Africa, academic researchers will engage adolescents (12-19 years) growing up in vulnerable life situations and other key stakeholders (e.g., policy makers, urban planners, community leaders) in local co-creation communities. Together with academic researchers and local stakeholders, adolescents will take a leading role in mapping the local system for needs and opportunities; tailoring interventions to their local context; implementing and evaluating interventions during participatory meetings over the course of three years. YoPA applies a participatory mixed methods design guided by the newly developed SUPER-AIM framework assessing: (i) the local Systems, (ii) User perspectives, (iii) the Participatory co-creation process, (ii) Effects, iv) Reach, (vi) Adoption, (vii) Implementation, and (viii) Maintenance of interventions, in an integrated manner.

Discussion

YoPA aims to fill various research gaps, including the development of a practical protocol guiding the application of co-creation to tailor evidence-informed interventions to divers, multi-country contexts. Additionally, it focuses on advancing the research gap in physical activity and health within Sub-Saharan Africa and the involvement of adolescents in shaping their physical and social environments. Academic researchers envision that the YoPA co-creation approach will serve as a guide for participation of adolescents in vulnerable life situations in implementation of health promotion and urban planning in Europe, Africa and globally.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Physical Activity Health Promotion Sleep Screen Use

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

YoPA introduces teen-centred, evidence-informed co-creation to tackle the complex real-world challenge of unhealthy lifestyles and health inequalities. In urban environments in 'Minority World' countries (i.e., Denmark, the Netherlands) and 'Majority World' countries (i.e., Nigeria, South Africa), academic researchers will engage adolescents and other key stakeholders in local co-creation communities. Together with academic researchers and local stakeholders, adolescents will be central in 1) mapping the local system, including needs and opportunities; 2) tailoring interventions to the local context; 3) implementing, and 4) evaluating interventions guided by our novel SUPER-AIM framework assessing local Systems, User perspective, Participatory co-creation process, Reach, Effects, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance of interventions in an integrated manner.
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Adolescents growing up in vulnerable life situations in four diverse urban environments.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Social and/or physical environmental interventions

Intervention Type OTHER

To be determined in the co-creation groups at the four sites (Denmark, the Netherlands, Nigeria, South Africa)

Interventions

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Social and/or physical environmental interventions

To be determined in the co-creation groups at the four sites (Denmark, the Netherlands, Nigeria, South Africa)

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* aged 12 to 18 years
* living in a disadvantaged area in Aalborg (Denmark), Amsterdam (the Netherlands), Osogbo (Nigeria), or Soweto (South Africa)
* active informed consent by the adolescents and at least one parent/caregiver where applicable for the participation of the adolescent

Exclusion Criteria

* none
Minimum Eligible Age

12 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Stichting Alexander (the Netherlands)

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Syddansk Universitet, Denmark

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Aalborg Municipality

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of the Witwatersrand Johannesburg (South Africa)

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

WITS Health Consortium (South Africa)

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Redeemer's University (Nigeria)

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Value Re-Orientation for Community Enhancement (Nigeria)

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Instituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde, Belgium

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

COFAC Cooperativa de Formacao e Animacao Cultural CRL (Portugal)

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

EMMA Communicatie B.V.

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Mai J M Chin A Paw, PhD

Prof.Dr.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Mai JM Chin A Paw, Prof.Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc

Teatske M Altenburg, A/Prof.Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc

Jasper Schipperijn, Prof.Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Syddansk Universitet

Charlotte S Pawlowski, A/Prof.Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Syddansk Universitet

Adewale L Oyeyemi, A/Prof.Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Arizona State University

Bruno Marchal, Prof.Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Instituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde

António L Palmeira, A/Prof.Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

COFAC Cooperativa de Formacao e Animacao Cultural CRL

Marlene Nunes Silva, A/Prof.Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

COFAC Cooperativa de Formacao e Animacao Cultural CRL

Dayo Omotoso, Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Redeemer's University

Lisa Ware, Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Witwatersrand, South Africa

Lauren Stuart, Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

WITS Health Hubb

Locations

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Syddansk Universitet, Research Unit for Active Living, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics

Odense, , Denmark

Site Status RECRUITING

Amsterdam UMC, location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Public and Occupational Health

Amsterdam, , Netherlands

Site Status RECRUITING

Redeemer's University, Department of Physiotherapy

Osogbo, , Nigeria

Site Status RECRUITING

University of the Witwatersrand, SAMRC Developmental Pathways for Health Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences

Johannesburg, , South Africa

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Denmark Netherlands Nigeria South Africa

Central Contacts

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Leonie H Klaufus, Dr.

Role: CONTACT

0031611037785

Lara Martín Sánchez, Dr.

Role: CONTACT

Facility Contacts

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Jasper Schipperijn, Prof.Dr.

Role: primary

Charlotte S Pawlowski, A/Prof.Dr.

Role: backup

Mai JM Chin A Paw, Prof.Dr.

Role: primary

Teatske M Altenburg, A/Prof.Dr.

Role: backup

Adewale L Oyeyemi, A/Prof.Dr.

Role: primary

Dayo R Omotoso, Dr.

Role: backup

Lisa J Ware, Dr.

Role: primary

Lauren Stuart, Dr.

Role: backup

References

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Chinapaw MJM, Klaufus LH, Oyeyemi AL, Draper C, Palmeira AL, Silva MN, Van Belle S, Pawlowski CS, Schipperijn J, Altenburg TM. Youth-centred participatory action approach towards co-created implementation of socially and physically activating environmental interventions in Africa and Europe: the YoPA project study protocol. BMJ Open. 2024 Feb 21;14(2):e084657. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-084657.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 38387985 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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101095423

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

HORIZON Europe 101095423

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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