Incidence of Metabolic Disorders in Neonatal Convulsions

NCT ID: NCT06108778

Last Updated: 2023-11-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

115 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-11-25

Study Completion Date

2025-02-25

Brief Summary

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Describe the incidence of metabolic disorders in neonatal convulsions affecting neonates at NICU Describe types of metabolic disorders causing neonatal convulsions

Detailed Description

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Neonates are susceptible to seizures due to several physiologic factors and combination of risks that are uniquely associated with gestation, delivery,and the immediate postnatal period. Neonatal seizures can be challenging to identify therefore itis imperative that clinicians have ahigh degree of suspicion for seizures based on the clinical history or the presence of encephalopathy with or without paroxysmal abnormal movements. Acute symptomatic neonatal seizures are due to an acute brain injury, whereas neonatal onset\_epilepsy may be due to underlying structural, metabolic ,or genetic disorders.Early identification and treatment are likely important for long term outcomes in acute symptomatic seizures though additional studies are needed to understand optimal seizure control metrics and the ideal duration of treatment. seizures may be the first and the major presenting feature of an inborn error of metabolism. seizures may be preceded by other major symptoms by areduced level of consciousness in achild with an organic acidemia or urea cycle defect or by loss of skills ,progressive weakness ,ataxia ,and upper motor signs in achild with lysosomal storage disorder or peroxisomal leukodystrophy.the metabolic causes of seizure vary according to age at presentation.

Conditions

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Neonatal Convulsions

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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MRI

Investigations as CT,MRI.serum ammonia and lactate

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Neonatal convulsions associated with vomiting,acidotic breathing,DCL,change of body tone or change in hair color
* Abnormal metabolic investigations (elevated serum ammonia and lactate ,persistent metabolic acidosis,abnormal metabolic screening and hypoglycemia
* persistent neonatal convulsions not respond to antiepileptic drugs

Exclusion Criteria

* History of neonatal asphyxia
* History of birth trauma
* Signs of sepsis and CNS infection
* Neonate with electrolyte disturbance
Minimum Eligible Age

1 Day

Maximum Eligible Age

28 Days

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Assiut University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Amira Mohamed Sayed Ahmed

Assistant lecturer

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Central Contacts

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Amira Mohamed Sayed, master

Role: CONTACT

01140282846

Abdellatif Mohamed Abdelmoaz, professor

Role: CONTACT

01005208016

References

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Russ JB, Simmons R, Glass HC. Neonatal Encephalopathy: Beyond Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy. Neoreviews. 2021 Mar;22(3):e148-e162. doi: 10.1542/neo.22-3-e148.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33649088 (View on PubMed)

Stomnaroska O, Petkovska E, Jancevska S, Danilovski D. Neonatal Hypoglycemia: Risk Factors and Outcomes. Pril (Makedon Akad Nauk Umet Odd Med Nauki). 2017 Mar 1;38(1):97-101. doi: 10.1515/prilozi-2017-0013.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28593892 (View on PubMed)

Balakrishnan U, Chandrasekaran A, Amboiram P, Ninan B, Ignatious S. Outcome of Inherited Metabolic Disorders Presenting in the Neonatal Period. Indian J Pediatr. 2021 May;88(5):455-462. doi: 10.1007/s12098-020-03522-6. Epub 2020 Oct 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33051787 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Neonatal convulsions

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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