Impact of FMT on the Phenome in Patients With NAFLD and Fibrosis

NCT ID: NCT06024681

Last Updated: 2024-03-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

16 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-07-20

Study Completion Date

2023-10-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The goal of this pilot experimental medicine interventional study is to explore the degree of transferability of the gut microbiome and associated metabolomic changes in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and fibrosis who receive faecal microbiota transplant (FMT). The main questions is aims to answer is:

* To what extent is the gut microbiome transferable from donor to recipient in patients with NAFLD with fibrosis who receive FMT?
* What are the dynamics of how the gut microbiome changes over time in these patients?
* To what degree does the recipient metabolome change in association with this?

Participants will receive up to three capsulised FMT preparations prepared from a donor selected rationally based upon their metabolomic characteristics. They will be asked to attend for serial clinical assessments (including FibroScan and MRE/ MRI-PDFF), and will also be asked to provide serial blood, urine and stool samples for assessment of microbiome and metabolome profiling.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Fecal Microbiota Transplantation

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Human participants with NAFLD and fibrosis
Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

NAFLD patients

Patients receiving capsulised FMT

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Faecal microbiota transplant

Intervention Type OTHER

Capsulised faecal microbiota transplant prepared from rationally selected donor, based upon donor metabolomic charateristics

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Faecal microbiota transplant

Capsulised faecal microbiota transplant prepared from rationally selected donor, based upon donor metabolomic charateristics

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. 18-75 years of age.
2. Previously-diagnosed NAFLD, with predicted fibrosis based upon non-invasive assessment with FibroScan (i.e. liver stiffness measurement (LSM) \> 8kPa).
3. Raised liver ALT (\> 30IU/l for men, \> 19IU/l for women) or AST (\> 37IU/l for men, \> 31IU/l for women) with negative non-invasive liver screen (including negative screen for viral hepatitis, autoimmune liver disease and metabolic liver disease, and normal echocardiogram within two years in the scenario where congestive hepatopathy may be considered).
4. Able to consent for themselves in English.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Severe or life-threatening food allergy.
2. Pregnant or lactating women; or women trying to conceive.
3. Patients with suspected or confirmed cirrhosis (as assessed by clinical, radiological or histological criteria).
4. Use of particular medications, including:

1. Systemic antibiotics within the six weeks prior to study enrolment.
2. Immunosuppression that may influence risks related to FMT (including - but not limited to: use of corticosteroids within eight weeks of intervention; use of cytotoxic chemotherapy; use of azathioprine, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and/or immunosuppressive biologic therapy, e.g. infliximab).
3. Use of GLP-1 agonists.
5. Patients not expected to survive the duration of the study's follow-up (six months).
6. Swallowing difficulties that may preclude safe use of FMT capsules, including oral-motor dyscoordination.
7. Alcohol consumption \> 20g/ day.
8. Any active cancer (including treatment within the past six months).
9. Active infection at the point of recruitment, including COVID-19 infection.
10. Prior receipt of a liver transplant.
11. BMI \< 23 in Asian potential participants and BMI \< 25 in Caucasians.
12. Advanced chronic kidney disease (eGFR \< 30 ml/min).
13. Chronic intestinal disease, including coeliac disease, cystic fibrosis, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, and chronic diarrhoea.
14. Prior bariatric surgery.
15. Patients unable to undergo MRI scans (e.g. due to the individual having metallic implants).
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

King's College London

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Imperial College London

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Pinelopi Manousou, MD PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Imperial College London

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Division of Digestive Diseases/ Liver Unit, St Mary's Hospital Campus, Imperial College London

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United Kingdom

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Aghara H, Patel M, Chadha P, Parwani K, Chaturvedi R, Mandal P. Unraveling the Gut-Liver-Brain Axis: Microbiome, Inflammation, and Emerging Therapeutic Approaches. Mediators Inflamm. 2025 Jun 18;2025:6733477. doi: 10.1155/mi/6733477. eCollection 2025.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40568349 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

296522

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

21/LO/0454

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

ICL_21SM6787

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.