A Comparative Study Between Honey and Alcohol as Topical Skin Disinfectant

NCT ID: NCT05937412

Last Updated: 2025-05-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

70 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-08-30

Study Completion Date

2025-08-28

Brief Summary

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Skin antisepsis is essential in every healthcare environment. Alcohol/chlorhexidine use might disrupt skin microbiota and lead to antibiotic resistance.

This study investigates honey (being natural product with many beneficial therapeutic effects) as topical skin anti-septic agent and compares it with alcohol, in terms of effectiveness and safety.

Detailed Description

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Recent years' investigations of the co-evolution and functional integration of the human body and its commensal microbiota have disclosed that the microbiome has a major impact on physiological functions including protection against infections.

Invasive procedures such as injections, punctures or surgeries penetrate the skin's natural protective barrier, which may allow pathogenic microorganisms to enter deeper skin layers and cavities and trigger infections there.

Alcohols usually in the form of 70% isopropyl alcohol or 60 to 80% ethyl alcohol, are commonly used topical disinfectants.

Despite being efficiently broad-spectrum antiseptic, Alcohol shows some local hazards affecting skin integrity and microbiome.

Honey has been used in wound care since ancient. It has many beneficial therapeutic effects, including anti-microbia, antioxidant, immune-modulator, wound healing and synbiotic effects .

Antimicrobial agents are important in reducing the burden of infectious diseases.

Conditions

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Disinfectant Causing Toxic Effect

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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alcohol group

70% isopropyl alcohol will be topically applied and spread uniformly on a prespecified area of at least 3 cm x 3cm on the dorsum of the hand. A skin swab will be obtained from the selected skin area just before and 20 seconds after topical application of alcohol and honey.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Alcohol sterilization

Intervention Type OTHER

Sterilizing skin using alcohol

honey group

honey will be topically applied and spread uniformly on a prespecified area of at least 3 cm x 3cm on the dorsum of the hand. A skin swab will be obtained from the selected skin area just before and 20 seconds after topical application of alcohol and honey.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Honey sterilization

Intervention Type OTHER

Sterilizing skin using honey

Interventions

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Alcohol sterilization

Sterilizing skin using alcohol

Intervention Type OTHER

Honey sterilization

Sterilizing skin using honey

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* \- Children aged from 2 to 12 years, of both sexes, and with apparently healthy skin.
* Children, who did not receive any form of antimicrobial agent for at least one-week prior study.

Exclusion Criteria

* \- Immuno-compromised due to diseases or drugs.
* \- Children having any skin disease as eczema or others
Minimum Eligible Age

2 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

12 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Ain Shams University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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mamdouh abdelmaksoud

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Ain Shams University

yosra awad

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Ain Shams University

maha ahmad

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Ain Shams University

Locations

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Ain Shams University, Cairo

Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Egypt

Central Contacts

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ahmed badr

Role: CONTACT

00201093562378

yosra awad

Role: CONTACT

00201001831590

References

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Breasted JH. (1930): The Edwin Smith papyrus: published in facsimile and hieroglyphic transliteration. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Wiemken TL. Skin antiseptics in healthcare facilities: is a targeted approach necessary? BMC Public Health. 2019 Aug 22;19(1):1158. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-7507-5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31438910 (View on PubMed)

Gheldof N, Engeseth NJ. Antioxidant capacity of honeys from various floral sources based on the determination of oxygen radical absorbance capacity and inhibition of in vitro lipoprotein oxidation in human serum samples. J Agric Food Chem. 2002 May 8;50(10):3050-5. doi: 10.1021/jf0114637.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11982440 (View on PubMed)

Hasyimi W, Widanarni W, Yuhana M. Growth Performance and Intestinal Microbiota Diversity in Pacific White Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Fed with a Probiotic Bacterium, Honey Prebiotic, and Synbiotic. Curr Microbiol. 2020 Oct;77(10):2982-2990. doi: 10.1007/s00284-020-02117-w. Epub 2020 Jul 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32683466 (View on PubMed)

Held E, Mygind K, Wolff C, Gyntelberg F, Agner T. Prevention of work related skin problems: an intervention study in wet work employees. Occup Environ Med. 2002 Aug;59(8):556-61. doi: 10.1136/oem.59.8.556.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12151613 (View on PubMed)

Jull AB, Cullum N, Dumville JC, Westby MJ, Deshpande S, Walker N. Honey as a topical treatment for wounds. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Mar 6;2015(3):CD005083. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005083.pub4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25742878 (View on PubMed)

Majtan J. Honey: an immunomodulator in wound healing. Wound Repair Regen. 2014 Mar-Apr;22(2):187-92. doi: 10.1111/wrr.12117. Epub 2014 Feb 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24612472 (View on PubMed)

Mandal MD, Mandal S. Honey: its medicinal property and antibacterial activity. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed. 2011 Apr;1(2):154-60. doi: 10.1016/S2221-1691(11)60016-6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23569748 (View on PubMed)

Christensen GJ, Bruggemann H. Bacterial skin commensals and their role as host guardians. Benef Microbes. 2014 Jun 1;5(2):201-15. doi: 10.3920/BM2012.0062.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24322878 (View on PubMed)

Sato T, Miyata G. The nutraceutical benefit, part iii: honey. Nutrition. 2000 Jun;16(6):468-9. doi: 10.1016/s0899-9007(00)00271-9. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10869910 (View on PubMed)

Trevisanato SI. Treatments for burns in the London Medical Papyrus show the first seven biblical plagues of Egypt are coherent with Santorini's volcanic fallout. Med Hypotheses. 2006;66(1):193-6. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2005.08.052. Epub 2005 Oct 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16226847 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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MS 312/2022

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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