Pilates Exercises and Down Syndrome

NCT ID: NCT05928949

Last Updated: 2023-07-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-06-26

Study Completion Date

2023-09-11

Brief Summary

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Down syndrome is one of the genetic disorders that affect postural control and balance in children. Balance involves controlling the position of the body in space to achieve stability and orientation. pilates exercises are one of several techniques that are used to improve balance and postural control in adults and children.

the purpose of the study is To investigate the effect of Pilates exercises on balance and gross motor co-ordination in children with Down syndrome

Detailed Description

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Group A performed flexibility, strength, and endurance exercises that focused on the lower extremity and trunk muscles, exercise for postural stability in various positions and surfaces, including flexibility exercises for the hip, knee and calf muscle. Strengthening exercises included the core muscles, hip abductors, hip extensors hamstrings and quadriceps knee extension in high sitting. Postural control involved walking in all directions, exceeding the limits of stability in various positions such as kneeling, half kneeling, standing on rough and soft surfaces, Each session started with a warming up and cooling down of 5 minutes for each period and each session lasted for 45 minutes.

Group B received the same program of exercises given to group A in addition to 45 minutes of Pilates exercises to improve balance and gross motor coordination. Exercises were performed on a mat, a medical ball, and from a standing position, focusing on maintaining core contraction, spinal and pelvic alignment, and respiration rhythm. Ten repetitions of Pilates exercises will be performed with a 2-minute rest period between repetitions. Both groups will attended the intervention program three times/week for 3 months

Conditions

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Balance Down Syndrome Pilates Exercises

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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conventional physical therapy

Group A performed flexibility, strength, and endurance exercises that focused on the lower extremity and trunk muscles, exercise for postural stability in various positions and surfaces, including flexibility exercises for the hip, knee and calf muscle. Strengthening exercises included the core muscles, hip abductors, hip extensors hamstrings and quadriceps knee extension in high sitting. Postural control involved walking in all directions, exceeding the limits of stability in various positions such as kneeling, half kneeling, standing on rough and soft surfaces, Each session started with a warming up and cooling down of 5 minutes for each period and each session lasted for 45 minutes.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

pilates exercises

Intervention Type OTHER

Pilates is a system of repetitive exercises performed on a yoga mat or other equipment to promote strength, stability, and flexibility. Pilates exercises develop the body through muscular effort that stems from the core.

pilates exercises

group B received the same program of exercises given to group A in addition to 45 minutes of Pilates exercises to improve balance and gross motor coordination. Exercises were performed on a mat, a medical ball, and from a standing position, focusing on maintaining core contraction, spinal and pelvic alignment, and respiration rhythm. Ten repetitions of Pilates exercises will be performed with a 2-minute rest period between repetitions. Both groups will attend the intervention program three times/week for 3 months

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

pilates exercises

Intervention Type OTHER

Pilates is a system of repetitive exercises performed on a yoga mat or other equipment to promote strength, stability, and flexibility. Pilates exercises develop the body through muscular effort that stems from the core.

Interventions

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pilates exercises

Pilates is a system of repetitive exercises performed on a yoga mat or other equipment to promote strength, stability, and flexibility. Pilates exercises develop the body through muscular effort that stems from the core.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* (1) diagnosed with Trisomy 21 through genetic testing, (2) aged 6 to 11 years and (3) able to follow a minimum of two-step instructions. The minimum motor ability of participants with DS was independent locomotion.

Exclusion Criteria

* (1) medical condition that is contraindicated to moderate to vigorous physical activity such as cardiovascular problems, (2) orthopaedic instability, including those associated with DS (e.g. atlanto-axial instability) and (3) behavioural issues that hindered instruction.
Minimum Eligible Age

6 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

10 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Cairo University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Alaa Fahmy Hassan Al Nemr

PHD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Faculty Of Physical Therapy

Cairo, Giza Governorate, Egypt

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Egypt

Central Contacts

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Alaa F AL-Nemr, Phd

Role: CONTACT

01003727467

Facility Contacts

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Faculty of physical therapy OP Therapy

Role: primary

01003727467

References

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Al-Nemr A, Reffat S. Effect of Pilates exercises on balance and gross motor coordination in children with Down syndrome. Acta Neurol Belg. 2024 Oct;124(5):1499-1505. doi: 10.1007/s13760-024-02517-w. Epub 2024 Apr 1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38558387 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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P.T.REC/012/003399

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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