Impact of Sunscreen Dispensers in Parks Visited by Teenagers

NCT ID: NCT05908435

Last Updated: 2024-10-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

1200 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-06-03

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

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This study will evaluate the use of publicly available free sunscreen dispensers at Maine beaches and Boston and Cambridge parks.

Aim 1: Determine the impact of DFS+ (dispensers, flyers, enhanced signage, + a social media component delivered by teen ambassadors) sun protection education on the use of free sunscreen dispensers by adolescents ages 12-20 compared with DFS (dispensers, flyers, standard signage).

Aim 2: Outcomes evaluation to assess the effects of the sunscreen dispensers and the sun-safety educational intervention on sun protection knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors within the community.

Aim 3: Cost Evaluation and Cost-Effectiveness Analysis

Detailed Description

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The investigators will build on the pioneering work of IMPACT Melanoma which has provided free sunscreen dispensers to a general population. This study will build on IMPACT Melanoma's ability to install, maintain, and now for the first time, target and publicize the use of dispensers for a teen population. The investigators will test scalable methods for improving the use of free sunscreen dispensers by testing DFS interventions compared with the addition of social media led by teen ambassadors. The investigators will evaluate the impact of the intervention in both parks and beaches in Boston, MA, Cambridge, MA and Maine.

Conditions

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Skin Neoplasm Adolescent Behavior Sunscreening Agents

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants
Teen survey participants will not know whether the park where the free sunscreen dispenser is located is an intervention or control site.

Study Groups

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Dispensers, Flyers, Enhanced Signage + a social media component delivered by teen ambassadors

The DFS+ experimental group is designed to increase utilization of free sunscreen dispensers, applying and reapplying sunscreen, and motivating use of other forms of sun protection by teens in 8 Boston parks and 2 Maine beaches. IMPACT Melanoma will install and maintain free sunscreen dispensers at the study sites. Flyers will be posted at locations at the park/beach to inform people of the availability of free sunscreen and the location of the dispenser. 'Teen enhanced' signage will be present on the dispenser in the intervention parks/beaches. Teen ambassadors will share 3-5 posts to their social media platform over the course of 1 week encouraging sun protection practices and use of the free sunscreen dispenser (when the intervention is occurring at the study site).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Dispensers, Flyers, Enhanced Signage + a social media component delivered by teen ambassadors

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The study intervention is designed to increase utilization of free sunscreen dispensers, applying and reapplying sunscreen, and motivating use of other forms of sun protection by teens. IMPACT Melanoma will install and maintain free sunscreen dispensers at the study sites. Flyers will be posted at locations at the park/beach to inform people of the availability of free sunscreen and the location of the dispenser. 'Teen enhanced' signage will be present on the dispenser in the intervention parks/beaches. Teen ambassadors will share 3-5 posts to their social media platform over the course of 1 week encouraging sun protection practices and use of the free sunscreen dispenser (when the intervention is occurring at the study site).

Dispensers, Flyers, Signage

The DFS control group includes dispensers, flyers, and standard signage at 8 Boston parks and 2 Maine beaches. IMPACT Melanoma will install and maintain free sunscreen dispensers at the study sites. Flyers will be posted at locations at the park/beach to inform people of the availability of free sunscreen and the location of the dispenser. Standard signage will be present on the dispenser in the control parks/beaches.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Dispensers, Flyers, Enhanced Signage + a social media component delivered by teen ambassadors

The study intervention is designed to increase utilization of free sunscreen dispensers, applying and reapplying sunscreen, and motivating use of other forms of sun protection by teens. IMPACT Melanoma will install and maintain free sunscreen dispensers at the study sites. Flyers will be posted at locations at the park/beach to inform people of the availability of free sunscreen and the location of the dispenser. 'Teen enhanced' signage will be present on the dispenser in the intervention parks/beaches. Teen ambassadors will share 3-5 posts to their social media platform over the course of 1 week encouraging sun protection practices and use of the free sunscreen dispenser (when the intervention is occurring at the study site).

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Being a Boston, MA, Cambridge, MA or Maine youth ages 12-20
* Able to complete a survey in English

Exclusion Criteria

* Not a Boston, MA, Cambridge, MA or Maine youth ages 12-20
* Not able to complete a survey in English
Minimum Eligible Age

12 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

20 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

FED

Sponsor Role collaborator

Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH)

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Alan Geller

Alan Geller, RN, MPH

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Alan Geller, MPH, RN

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH)

Locations

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Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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IRB22-1402

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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