Magnetic Mitohormesis: Effect of Magnetic Signals on Metabolic Adaptions in Type 2 Diabetes (MENSA-T2D)

NCT ID: NCT05881200

Last Updated: 2023-06-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-06-01

Study Completion Date

2024-09-30

Brief Summary

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Magnetic Mitohormesis (MM) replicates the metabolic and regenerative effects of exercise using an equipment called the BIXEPS machine, which introduces magnetic fields to the thigh muscles in a non-invasive and painless manner. Since exercise improves the blood glucose control of patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), we believe that MM can provide the same benefits.

This single-arm pilot study investigates the effect of MM therapy on glycemic control in individuals with T2DM.

Detailed Description

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Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is becoming a significant health issue in the ageing Singapore population. Exercise has been shown to improve peripheral insulin sensitivity, and exercise interventions are often prescribed alongside medication to manage diabetes. However, patient compliance with diet and exercise intervention regimes can often be challenging.

Magnetic Mitohormesis (MM) is an alternative method of muscle and mitochondria activation. MM sessions are brief 10-minute weekly sessions that recreate similar biological and metabolic adaptations as exercise but without physical stress or strain. MM can be easily applied to any age group while seated and without limitations on users' physical aptitude.

Having MM as an adjunct therapy to exercise and drug interventions could improve glycaemic control in T2DM patients, especially amongst the ageing population and those with less exercise capacity.

This single-arm pilot study investigates the effect of MM therapy on glycemic control in individuals with T2DM.

Conditions

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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Magnetic mitohormesis

Treatment using the BIXEPS machine

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Magnetic mitohormesis

Intervention Type DEVICE

The BIXEPS machine employs gentle pulsed magnetic signals specifically tuned to activate the natural "powerhouse" (mitochondria) within muscle. Brief 10-minute MM sessions with the device recreate similar biological and metabolic effects as exercise, but without physical stress or strain. It is intended to improve the strength and function of users, promoting overall fitness and well-being. Just like exercise, these effects accumulate with time.

Subjects will receive 12 sessions of 10 minute treatments

Interventions

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Magnetic mitohormesis

The BIXEPS machine employs gentle pulsed magnetic signals specifically tuned to activate the natural "powerhouse" (mitochondria) within muscle. Brief 10-minute MM sessions with the device recreate similar biological and metabolic effects as exercise, but without physical stress or strain. It is intended to improve the strength and function of users, promoting overall fitness and well-being. Just like exercise, these effects accumulate with time.

Subjects will receive 12 sessions of 10 minute treatments

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age 40-75 years
2. T2DM of at least 6 months duration
3. HbA1c between 7.0% - 10.0% (most recent 3-months prior to enrolment)
4. Body Mass Index (BMI) between 23.0 and 32.5 kg/m2
5. Able to ambulate independently
6. Willing and able to give written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

1. Presence of any conditions contraindicated for PEMF exposures (e.g. active electronic implants, pregnancy, pacemakers, implantable defibrillators)
2. Medical advice against physical activity
3. Chest pain when performing physical activity
4. Chest pain at rest
5. BP \> 180/90 mmHg
6. Women who are lactating, pregnant or considering pregnancy
7. Cancer not in remission or receiving active cancer treatment
8. Current participation in another clinical trial
9. Systemic steroid usage (eg. prednisolone, hydrocortisone, cortisone, dexamethasone)
10. Uncontrolled thyroid disease
11. Significant alcohol intake (\> 1 unit per day for women and \> 2 units per day for men)
12. Any factors likely to limit adherence to study protocol (e.g. dementia; alcohol or substance abuse; history of unreliability in medication taking or appointment keeping; significant concerns about participation in the study from spouse, significant other or family members)
13. Anticipated surgery or changes in diabetes medications during the study duration
14. History of severe hypoglycaemia in the recent 3 months
15. Have used the MM device in the past 3 months
16. Had a recent surgical procedure in the last 6 months, where muscle activation can interfere with the healing response
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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QuantumTX Pte Ltd

NETWORK

Sponsor Role collaborator

Singapore General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Hong Chang Tan

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Singapore General Hospital

Locations

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Singapore General Hospital

Singapore, , Singapore

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Singapore

Central Contacts

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Aini Vieon Wu

Role: CONTACT

Facility Contacts

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Hong Chang Tan, MBBS, MMed

Role: primary

+65-63214658

Vieon Wu

Role: backup

+65-63214658

References

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Png ME, Yoong J, Phan TP, Wee HL. Current and future economic burden of diabetes among working-age adults in Asia: conservative estimates for Singapore from 2010-2050. BMC Public Health. 2016 Feb 16;16:153. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-2827-1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26880337 (View on PubMed)

Colberg SR, Sigal RJ, Fernhall B, Regensteiner JG, Blissmer BJ, Rubin RR, Chasan-Taber L, Albright AL, Braun B; American College of Sports Medicine; American Diabetes Association. Exercise and type 2 diabetes: the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Diabetes Association: joint position statement. Diabetes Care. 2010 Dec;33(12):e147-67. doi: 10.2337/dc10-9990.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21115758 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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MENSA-T2D

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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