Physical Activity, Psychopathology, and Quality of Life in People With Psychotic or Affective Disorders

NCT ID: NCT05869409

Last Updated: 2023-05-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-05-01

Study Completion Date

2025-12-01

Brief Summary

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This longitudinal observational study tests the associations between physical activity, health-related quality of life, and psychopathology symptoms among people diagnosed with schizophrenia or diagnosed with affective disorders. It was assumed that higher levels of physical activity at baseline will be related to better quality of life (across physical, social, and psychological domains), and lower psychopathology symptoms (positive and negative symptoms of psychosis, general psychopathology, and depression severity) at 6-week follow-up measurement. Adult participants with a diagnosis of a psychotic disorder or a diagnosis of an affective disorder will be enrolled.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Psychotic Disorders Affective Disorder

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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People diagnosed with a psychotic disorder or an affective disorder

Physical activity and sedentary behavior education

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Enrolled patients will participate in an individual face-to-face education session, addressing: definitions and examples of sedentary and physical activity behaviors; physical health-related and mental health-related consequences of these behaviors; ways to break sedentary behaviors; age-adjusted physical activity recommendations (based on the guidelines of the World Health Organization).

Interventions

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Physical activity and sedentary behavior education

Enrolled patients will participate in an individual face-to-face education session, addressing: definitions and examples of sedentary and physical activity behaviors; physical health-related and mental health-related consequences of these behaviors; ways to break sedentary behaviors; age-adjusted physical activity recommendations (based on the guidelines of the World Health Organization).

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

\- a diagnosis of a psychotic disorder or affective disorder

Exclusion Criteria

* major cognitive deficits, indicated by total scores \> 8 points, obtained with the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) Scale at baseline
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Warsaw

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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SWPS University, Faculty of Psychology in Wroclaw

Wroclaw, Lower Silezia, Poland

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Poland

Central Contacts

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Aleksandra Luszczynska, PhD

Role: CONTACT

0048604576066

Ernest Swora, MA

Role: CONTACT

Facility Contacts

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Tomasz Grzyb, PhD

Role: primary

+4871 750 72 97

Anna Banik, PhD

Role: backup

References

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Development of the World Health Organization WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment. The WHOQOL Group. Psychol Med. 1998 May;28(3):551-8. doi: 10.1017/s0033291798006667.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9626712 (View on PubMed)

Levis B, Benedetti A, Thombs BD; DEPRESsion Screening Data (DEPRESSD) Collaboration. Accuracy of Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) for screening to detect major depression: individual participant data meta-analysis. BMJ. 2019 Apr 9;365:l1476. doi: 10.1136/bmj.l1476.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30967483 (View on PubMed)

Kay SR, Fiszbein A, Opler LA. The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull. 1987;13(2):261-76. doi: 10.1093/schbul/13.2.261.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 3616518 (View on PubMed)

Lee PH, Macfarlane DJ, Lam TH, Stewart SM. Validity of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF): a systematic review. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2011 Oct 21;8:115. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-8-115.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22018588 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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SWPS_01/P/01/2020

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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