Gamified Digital Intervention to Enhance the Efficacy of Exposure Therapy for OCD
NCT ID: NCT05850312
Last Updated: 2025-05-09
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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NOT_YET_RECRUITING
NA
10 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2025-06-30
2026-06-30
Brief Summary
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Aim 2: Based on the feedback, modifications will be made in MoM to inject narrative, mechanics, and gameplay to address the features of Exposure Therapy that aims to deal with the ob- session/compulsion of cleanliness. One of the key mechanisms of this game will be exposing the patients to simulated human sneezing by using animated splashes of droplets on the screen that the patent will need to wipe without becoming agitated.
Aim 3: Once the game is developed, another round of laboratory case study will be conducted. In the first phase of this round of study, 5 clinicians will play the game to evaluate the revised game MoMG. In the next phase, 5 carefully-selected non-clinician participants will play the game. under real-time observation of clinicians, to ensure that subjects experience no harm, and that the gameplay is interesting and enjoyable. Observational data, including stress measures such as real- time heart rate will be collected, along with verbal protocol and video recording for further analysis, game enhancement, and testing as an exposure therapy mechanism.
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Detailed Description
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1. Initially the aim is to recruit 5 clinicians to play the existing MoM game in a controlled environment. The goal is to congregate their collective feedback about the existing game as well as additional features that needs to be implemented to comprise Exposure Therapy to treat OCD with cleanliness. In addition, a feasibility analysis will be conducted to the proposed gameplay. With these assessments, implementation process will be initiated.
2. A newer and updated version of the game MoM will be implemented based on the outcome of the analysis conducted in the first phase of this experiment. Upon the completion of the development procedure several test runs will be operated to ensure the playability and quality of the game.
3. A second round of data collection will be conducted with a sample size of 10 subjects. In this second round in is intended to recruit both clinicians and non-clinicians as participants of the study. While recruiting, it will be ensured none of the the participants have OCD or other germaphobia. This experiment as well will be conducted in a controlled environment with a goal to ensure that this game does not harm any individual and the gameplay is enjoyable. Data will be collected through various media. Players' certain actions and interactions (e.g. cognitive pause) will be logged in the back end during the gameplay. After certain gameplay, the players' will be provided survey questionnaires, which will long their positive and negative experience and the intrinsic motivation of the gameplay. In addition, to avoid any bias, observational data will be logged through video recording.
Conditions
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Study Design
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NON_RANDOMIZED
SEQUENTIAL
DEVICE_FEASIBILITY
NONE
Study Groups
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Round 1
Initially the aim is to recruit 5 clinicians to play the existing MoM game in a controlled environment. The goal is to congregate their collective feedback about the existing game as well as additional features that needs to be implemented to comprise Exposure Therapy to treat OCD with cleanliness. In addition, a feasibility analysis will be conducted to the proposed gameplay described in section 3.1.1. With these assessments, implementation process will be initiated.
Gamified Digital Intervention - Feasibility Analysis on MoM
In first round we aim to clinically analyze the game Militant of the Maze (MoM) as a vehicle for Exposure Theory, including, play, observation, and feedback from five clinicians.
Round 2
A second round of data collection will be conducted with a sample size of 10 subjects (5 clinicians and 5 non-clinician adults). In this second round it is intended to recruit both clinicians and non-clinicians as participants of the study. In the first phase of this study, the clinicians will play the game MoMG to carefully review the revised version of the game. In the second phase the non-clinicians will play the game in presence of clinicians with a goal to ensure that this game does not harm and the gameplay is enjoyable to the participants. While recruiting the non clinicians, it will be ensured via screening that none of the the participants have OCD or other germaphobia.
Gamified Digital Intervention
In the first phase of round 2 of the study, 5 clinicians will play the game to evaluate the revised game MoMG. In the next phase, 5 carefully-selected non-clinician participants will play the game. under real-time observation of clinicians, to ensure that subjects experience no harm, and that the gameplay is interesting and enjoyable.
Interventions
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Gamified Digital Intervention - Feasibility Analysis on MoM
In first round we aim to clinically analyze the game Militant of the Maze (MoM) as a vehicle for Exposure Theory, including, play, observation, and feedback from five clinicians.
Gamified Digital Intervention
In the first phase of round 2 of the study, 5 clinicians will play the game to evaluate the revised game MoMG. In the next phase, 5 carefully-selected non-clinician participants will play the game. under real-time observation of clinicians, to ensure that subjects experience no harm, and that the gameplay is interesting and enjoyable.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Must be an adult with no symptom of OCD/phobia (for Group 2)
Exclusion Criteria
18 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Idaho State University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Farjana Z Eishita, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Assistant Professor
Central Contacts
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References
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David H Barlow. Clinical handbook of psychological disorders: A step-by-step treatment manual. Guilford publications, 2021.
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Rachel K Chesham, John M Malouff, and Nicola S Schutte. Meta-analysis of the efficacy of virtual reality exposure therapy for social anxiety. Behaviour Change, 35(3):152-166, 2018.
Fleming TM, Bavin L, Stasiak K, Hermansson-Webb E, Merry SN, Cheek C, Lucassen M, Lau HM, Pollmuller B, Hetrick S. Serious Games and Gamification for Mental Health: Current Status and Promising Directions. Front Psychiatry. 2017 Jan 10;7:215. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00215. eCollection 2016.
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Regan L Mandryk, Max V Birk, Adam Lobel, Marieke van Rooij, Isabela Granic, and Vero Van- den Abeele. Games for the assessment and treatment of mental health. In Extended Abstracts Pub- lication of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pages 673-678. ACM, 2017.
McKay D, Minaya C, Storch EA. Conducting exposure and response prevention treatment for contamination fears during COVID-19: The behavioral immune system impact on clinician approaches to treatment. J Anxiety Disord. 2020 Aug;74:102270. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102270. Epub 2020 Jul 1.
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Rus-Calafell M, Gutierrez-Maldonado J, Botella C, Banos RM. Virtual reality exposure and imaginal exposure in the treatment of fear of flying: a pilot study. Behav Modif. 2013 Jul;37(4):568-90. doi: 10.1177/0145445513482969. Epub 2013 Apr 12.
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Other Identifiers
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IRB-FY2023-154
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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