Clinical Value of ETCOc in the Diagnosis and Treatment of ABO-HDN

NCT ID: NCT05842109

Last Updated: 2025-02-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

112 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-10-31

Study Completion Date

2026-12-31

Brief Summary

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A prospective observational cohort study was designed.

1. Comparing of the clinical indicators between the hemolytic group and the non-hemolytic group,such as End-tidal carbon monoxide corrected for ambient CO(ETCOc),direct antiglobulin test(DAT), the highest total serum bilirubin level and hemoglobin. To explore the role of ETCOc in the diagnosis of neonatal ABO hemolytic disease.
2. Comparing of the clinical indicators between the neonates with IVIG treatment and the neonates without IVIG treatment in ABO hemolytic disease, such as ETCOc,total serum bilirubin level before IVIG treatment and ETCOc,total serum bilirubin level after IVIG treatment.To explore the clinical value of ETCOc in the treatment of ABO hemolytic disease.

Detailed Description

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A prospective observational cohort study was designed. The participants included in the study are the neonates with hyperbilirubinemia in ABO incompatibility.Because the serological results are not known at the time of enrollment, all the neonates should be suspected hemolysis. According to the serological results,the neonates are divided into two groups, hemolytic group and non-hemolytic group. All the relevant clinical indicators need to be recorded and each neonates needs follow-up.

Conditions

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ABO Hemolytic Disease of Newborn

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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ABO HDN

positive in diagnosis of ABO-HDN

No interventions assigned to this group

non ABO HDN

negative in diagnosis of ABO-HDN

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* gestational age between 35+0 and 41+6 weeks
* birth weight ≥ 2500 grams
* respiratory rate \< 60 breaths per minute
* the neonates admitted to the neonatology department for phototherapy because of hyperbilirubinemia that conforms to the guideline of the experts consensus on the management of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia(2014,in China.)
* ABO group incompatibility between the mother and newborn
* the informed consent are obtained.

Exclusion Criteria

* persistent dyspnea or need for respiratory support
* skin damage or structural deformity around the nasal cavity
* receive intensive care treatment in the neonatal intensive care unit(NICU)
* Severe congenital malformation, chromosomal or genetic abnormality
Maximum Eligible Age

7 Days

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Women's Hospital School Of Medicine Zhejiang University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Yingying Bao, M.M.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Women's Hospital School Of Medicine Zhejiang University

Locations

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Women's hospital School of medicine Zhejiang University

Hangzhou, , China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Yingying Bao, M.M.

Role: CONTACT

13777834165

Chuncai Xu, M.M.

Role: CONTACT

15257168032

Facility Contacts

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Yingying Bao

Role: primary

References

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Watchko JF. ABO hemolytic disease of the newborn: a need for clarity and consistency in diagnosis. J Perinatol. 2023 Feb;43(2):242-247. doi: 10.1038/s41372-022-01556-6. Epub 2022 Nov 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36344813 (View on PubMed)

De Winter DP, Hulzebos C, Van 't Oever RM, De Haas M, Verweij EJ, Lopriore E. History and current standard of postnatal management in hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn. Eur J Pediatr. 2023 Feb;182(2):489-500. doi: 10.1007/s00431-022-04724-0. Epub 2022 Dec 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36469119 (View on PubMed)

Christensen RD, Bahr TM, Pakdeeto S, Supapannachart S, Zhang H. Perinatal Hemolytic Disorders and Identification Using End Tidal Breath Carbon Monoxide. Curr Pediatr Rev. 2023;19(4):376-387. doi: 10.2174/1573396319666221220095522.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36545740 (View on PubMed)

Lozar Krivec J, Lozar Manfreda K, Paro-Panjan D. Clinical Factors Influencing Endogenous Carbon Monoxide Production and Carboxyhemoglobin Levels in Neonates. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2022 Jan 1;44(1):e84-e90. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000002143.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33735151 (View on PubMed)

Myle AK, Al-Khattabi GH. Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn: A Review of Current Trends and Prospects. Pediatric Health Med Ther. 2021 Oct 7;12:491-498. doi: 10.2147/PHMT.S327032. eCollection 2021.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34675752 (View on PubMed)

Jackson ME, Baker JM. Hemolytic Disease of the Fetus and Newborn: Historical and Current State. Clin Lab Med. 2021 Mar;41(1):133-151. doi: 10.1016/j.cll.2020.10.009. Epub 2020 Dec 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33494881 (View on PubMed)

Karabulut B, Arcagok BC. A Neglected and Promising Predictor of Severe Hyperbilirubinemia Due to Hemolysis: Carboxyhemoglobin. Fetal Pediatr Pathol. 2020 Apr;39(2):124-131. doi: 10.1080/15513815.2019.1641862. Epub 2019 Jul 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31322449 (View on PubMed)

Tidmarsh GF, Wong RJ, Stevenson DK. End-tidal carbon monoxide and hemolysis. J Perinatol. 2014 Aug;34(8):577-81. doi: 10.1038/jp.2014.66. Epub 2014 Apr 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24743136 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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ETCOc in ABO-HDN

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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