Probiotic S. Salivarius K12 for the Prevention of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection in Nursery-age Children

NCT ID: NCT05840926

Last Updated: 2023-05-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

287 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-01-05

Study Completion Date

2023-03-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of this retrospective study is to assess the treatment benefits of probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 for the prevention of recurrent bacterial and viral infections of the pharynx, tonsils and ears in children under 3 years of age.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Recurrent bacterial and viral infections of the pharynx, tonsils and ears are a problem that can affect children of all ages. The persistence of these infections can lead to an overuse of drugs such as antibiotics, antipyretics and anti-inflammatories, with the possible consequent presence of side effects and above all an increase in antibiotic resistance, a global public health issue.

In search at reducing the use of antibiotics and antivirals, there is currently a great scientific interest in probiotic therapies for the oral cavity infection.

The aim of this retrospective, controlled, multicenter, non-profit study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the administration of Streptococcus salivarius K12 in pediatric patients attending the 1st or 2nd year of nursery school (\< 3 years of age ), in the prophylaxis of the most common bacterial or viral respiratory infections, assessing the consequent reduction in the use of antibiotics, antivirals or other therapies compared to children.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Upper Respiratory Tract Infection

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 Treatment Group

Children treated with Probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 Treatment for continuous 3-months

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Oral 1 billion CFU of Probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12

Control Group

Children who did not receive any probiotic treatment

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

No probiotic supplementation

Intervention Type OTHER

Children who did not receive any probiotic supplementation

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12

Oral 1 billion CFU of Probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

No probiotic supplementation

Children who did not receive any probiotic supplementation

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy children attending the 1st or 2nd year of nursery (under aged 3 years)
* Treated with probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 (1 billion CFU) for 90 continuous days
* Children not treated with probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12

Exclusion Criteria

* Children with underlying health condition
Minimum Eligible Age

1 Year

Maximum Eligible Age

3 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Dr. Amjad Khan

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Liaquat University Hospital

Jāmshoro, , Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Pakistan

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Di Pierro F, Risso P, Poggi E, Timitilli A, Bolloli S, Bruno M, Caneva E, Campus R, Giannattasio A. Use of Streptococcus salivarius K12 to reduce the incidence of pharyngo-tonsillitis and acute otitis media in children: a retrospective analysis in not-recurrent pediatric subjects. Minerva Pediatr. 2018 Jun;70(3):240-245. doi: 10.23736/S0026-4946.18.05182-4. Epub 2018 Jan 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29322750 (View on PubMed)

Sarlin S, Tejesvi MV, Turunen J, Vanni P, Pokka T, Renko M, Tapiainen T. Impact of Streptococcus salivarius K12 on Nasopharyngeal and Saliva Microbiome: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2021 May 1;40(5):394-402. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000003016.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33298762 (View on PubMed)

Burton JP, Cowley S, Simon RR, McKinney J, Wescombe PA, Tagg JR. Evaluation of safety and human tolerance of the oral probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study. Food Chem Toxicol. 2011 Sep;49(9):2356-64. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2011.06.038. Epub 2011 Jun 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21722694 (View on PubMed)

Laws GA, Harold LK, Tagg JR, Hale JDF. Interferon Gamma Response in Human Saliva Following Exposure to the Oral Probiotic Streptococcus salivarius BLIS K12. Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins. 2024 Feb;16(1):93-98. doi: 10.1007/s12602-022-10010-0. Epub 2022 Dec 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36477439 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

LUMHS/REC/181

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.