Prevalence, Etiology and Effects on Oral Health and Life Quality of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization

NCT ID: NCT05779332

Last Updated: 2023-03-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

655 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-02-01

Study Completion Date

2020-06-15

Brief Summary

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Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) can lead to many clinical conditions and affect oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL).

Detailed Description

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Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) can lead to many clinical conditions and affect oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, etiology and impacts of MIH on oral health status and OHRQoL.

Six hundred and fifty-five parents and their children aged 9 years were included in the study. After parents completed the questionnaire about the etiology of MIH, children's OHRQoL was measured by the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ8-10). Children were evaluated for presence and severity of MIH, dental caries experience and oral hygiene status. Qualitative data were analyzed with the Pearson chi-square and Fisher's exact tests. For the quantitative data, if the normal distribution was not satisfied, Kruskal Wallis/Mann-Whitney U tests were used. Also, Binominal logistic regression analysis was performed and p\<0.05 was statistical significant.

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Conditions

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Molar Incisor Hypomineralization Oral Health Child, Only Pediatric ALL Dental Caries Dental Plaque Dental Diseases

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CROSSOVER

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Interventions

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survey application

Children's OHRQoL was measured by the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ8-10). Oral examination of children were conducted for presence and severity of MIH, dental caries experience and oral hygiene status.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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oral examination

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Being 9-year-old,
* Mentally and physically capable of completing the questionnaire,
* Presence of fully erupted 4 permanent molars and 8 permanent incisors.

Exclusion Criteria

* Children were receiving orthodontic treatment during the examination,
* Children had enamel hypoplasia or developmental defects,
* Children had amelogenesis imperfecta or dental fluorosis.
Minimum Eligible Age

9 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

9 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Sema Aydınoglu

associate professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Sema Aydinoğlu

Rize, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

Other Identifiers

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140

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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