Validating the Novel Classification for the Assessment and Grading of Unexpected Events in Pediatric Surgery: The Clavien-Madadi Classification

NCT ID: NCT05778019

Last Updated: 2023-03-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-12-01

Study Completion Date

2023-07-31

Brief Summary

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Despite appraisal of the Clavien-Dindo classification in the pediatric surgical literature, some criticize the transfer of the grading systems for adults in a pediatric cohort without modifications. In a recent study it has been shown that few items of the classification do not offer additional information in pediatric cohorts and organizational and management errors have been integrated, not being part of the initial proposal by Dindo et al.

In a group of pediatric and general surgeons, methodologists and statisticians of the ERNICA network the Clavien-Dindo classification has been modified for the application in pediatric surgery. The aim is to test and validate the novel Clavien-Madadi classification in a pediatric surgical cohort.

Detailed Description

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Based on the protocol by Dindo et al. for the assessment of the international acceptability and reproducibility of the Clavien-Dindo classification, the aim is to circulate case scenarios (of complications/ unexpected events) within the ERNICA (European Reference Network for Rare Inherited Congenital Anomalies) network. Those case scenarios (15-20) should be graded by the respondents according to the Clavien-Dindo and Clavien-Madadi classification and preferences for future practice should be reported.

Milestones

1. All members of the working group send the PI´s 1-2 case scenarios with unexpected events in the management and treatment of neonates (preferably congenital diseases) and children for each grade of the Clavien-Madadi classification
2. All case scenarios will be circulated within the working group and will be ranked with a Likert scale (1 not accurate - 5 accurate) regarding the plausibility for an international survey
3. A final proposal of 15-20 case scenarios will be circulated within the working group
4. Circulating the case scenarios and the additional questionnaire via the ERNICA email distribution system and newsletter

Conditions

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Complication of Surgical Procedure

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Case Scenarios

No personal patient information is shared. The circulated case scenarios within the network will be constructed cases from the clinical practice, to serve representatively

Case Scenarios of complications to be ranked / classified according to classifications (for the severity grading of events)

Intervention Type OTHER

Test the feasibility, applicability and logic of a novel instrument for the grading of unexpected events in pediatric surgery (Clavien-Madadi classification) compared to the Clavien-Dindo classification for the grading of postoperative complications in general surgery

Interventions

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Case Scenarios of complications to be ranked / classified according to classifications (for the severity grading of events)

Test the feasibility, applicability and logic of a novel instrument for the grading of unexpected events in pediatric surgery (Clavien-Madadi classification) compared to the Clavien-Dindo classification for the grading of postoperative complications in general surgery

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Comparison of the Clavien-Dindo and Clavien-Madadi classification

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Case scenarios of unexpected events
* Case scenarios on neonatal surgery
* Case scenarios on congenital malformations
* Case scenarios with (re-)interventions
* Case scenarios with organ impairment
* Case scenarios with fatal result

Exclusion Criteria

* Complex constructed case scenarios
* Case scenarios with adult patients
* Case scenarios with multiple events
Minimum Eligible Age

1 Day

Maximum Eligible Age

17 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Karolinska Institutet

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Helsinki University Central Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ospedale dei Bambini Milano

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Leipzig

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Namik Kemal University School of Medicine, Tekirdag

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hannover Medical School

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Hannover Medical School

Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Germany

Facility Contacts

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Omid Madadi-Sanjani

Role: primary

+4917620192676

References

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Sethi MV, Zimmer J, Ure B, Lacher M. Prospective assessment of complications on a daily basis is essential to determine morbidity and mortality in routine pediatric surgery. J Pediatr Surg. 2016 Apr;51(4):630-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.10.052. Epub 2015 Oct 27.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26628204 (View on PubMed)

Madadi-Sanjani O, Zoeller C, Kuebler JF, Hofmann AD, Dingemann J, Wiesner S, Brendel J, Ure BM. Severity grading of unexpected events in paediatric surgery: evaluation of five classification systems and the Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI(R)). BJS Open. 2021 Nov 9;5(6):zrab138. doi: 10.1093/bjsopen/zrab138.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 35022674 (View on PubMed)

Madadi-Sanjani O, Brendel J, Uecker M, Pfister ED, Baumann U, Ohlendorf J, Kuebler JF. Accumulation of Postoperative Unexpected Events Assessed by the Comprehensive Complication Index(R) as Prognostic Outcome Parameters for Kasai Procedure. Children (Basel). 2022 Oct 20;9(10):1590. doi: 10.3390/children9101590.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 36291526 (View on PubMed)

Madadi-Sanjani O, Brendel J, Kuebler JF, Ure BM. Definition, Documentation, and Classification of Complications in Pediatric Surgical Literature-A Plea for Standardization. Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2023 Apr;33(2):105-113. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1760835. Epub 2023 Jan 31.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 36720251 (View on PubMed)

Dindo D, Demartines N, Clavien PA. Classification of surgical complications: a new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6336 patients and results of a survey. Ann Surg. 2004 Aug;240(2):205-13. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000133083.54934.ae.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 15273542 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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9557_BO_K_2021_2

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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