The Effects of Reaching Task Following Selective Trunk Stability Exercise
NCT ID: NCT05767437
Last Updated: 2025-05-23
Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
20 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2022-08-10
2023-08-10
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Abdominal drawing-in maneuver exercise is following as:
It's for strengthening the Transversus Abdominis muscle(TrA). The simple device, that observes the pressure changes by the gauge. Subjects receive intervention 2 times a week for 4 weeks. Each session is 40 minutes. From the supine position to the hook-lying position (hip joint at 40 degrees and the knee joint at 80 degrees) and pull the navel deeply to the lumbar region through the Stabilizer™ Pressure Biofeedback that stabilizes transversus abdominis muscle. At this time, subjects are controlled to maintain contraction while keep breathing lightly, to contract slowly, also to not move the pelvis and chest while exercising The device assists in body control movements of the spine and abdominal muscle.
Conventional physiotherapy is following as:
Release pain, limb stretching, mobilization of joint and pelvic movement. Subjects receive 2 times a week for 4 weeks. Each session is 40 minutes. Group A received Abdominal drawing-in maneuver exercise for 4 weeks on period 1. Afterward washout period in a month, follow period 2 of conventional physiotherapy.
On the other side, Group B receives first conventional physiotherapy on period 1. Afterward washout period in a month, follow period 2 of Abdominal drawing-in maneuver exercise.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
CROSSOVER
TREATMENT
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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Abdominal drawing-in maneuver exercise, afterward Sham therapy(conventional physiotherapy)
Participants first received Abdominal drawing-in maneuver exercise 2 times a week for 4 weeks. Each session is 40 minutes for additional 10 min with conventional therapy. Afterward a washout period of one month, they then received sham therapy (conventional therapy\_release pain or upper limb mobilization) 2 times a week for 4 weeks. Each session is 40 minutes.
Abdominal drawing-in maneuver exercise
From the supine position to the hook-lying position (hip joint at 40 degrees and the knee joint at 80 degrees) and pull the navel deeply to the lumbar region through the Stabilizer™ Pressure Biofeedback that stabilize transversus abdominis muscle. At this time, subjects are controlled to maintain contraction while keep breathing lightly, to contract slowly, also to not move the pelvis and chest while exercising
sham
Release pain or upper limb mobilization
Sham therapy(conventional physiotherapy), afterward Abdominal drawing-in maneuver exercise
Participants first received sham therapy(release pain or upper limb mobilization)2 times a week for 4 weeks. Each session is 40 minutes. Afterward a washout period of one month, they then received Abdominal drawing-in maneuver exercise 2 times a week for 4 weeks. Each session is 40 minutes for additional 10 min with conventional therapy
Abdominal drawing-in maneuver exercise
From the supine position to the hook-lying position (hip joint at 40 degrees and the knee joint at 80 degrees) and pull the navel deeply to the lumbar region through the Stabilizer™ Pressure Biofeedback that stabilize transversus abdominis muscle. At this time, subjects are controlled to maintain contraction while keep breathing lightly, to contract slowly, also to not move the pelvis and chest while exercising
sham
Release pain or upper limb mobilization
Interventions
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Abdominal drawing-in maneuver exercise
From the supine position to the hook-lying position (hip joint at 40 degrees and the knee joint at 80 degrees) and pull the navel deeply to the lumbar region through the Stabilizer™ Pressure Biofeedback that stabilize transversus abdominis muscle. At this time, subjects are controlled to maintain contraction while keep breathing lightly, to contract slowly, also to not move the pelvis and chest while exercising
sham
Release pain or upper limb mobilization
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* onset ≥ 6 months
* Mini-mental state examination≥25
* Biceps ≤2, Triceps≤2
* Ability to Sit on a chair alone
* FMA UE score ≥ 21points, FMA UE≤ 60 points
Exclusion Criteria
* Flaccid
* Neglect syndrome
* Have neurological disease and orthopedic disease
* Lack of coordination
40 Years
85 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology
UNKNOWN
University of Valencia
OTHER
Responsible Party
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José Casaña Granell
Professor
Principal Investigators
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Jóse Casaña Granell, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Valencia
Joaquin Calatayud Villalba, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Valencia
Sang Hoon Kang, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Ulsan National Institute of Science&Technology
Locations
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Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology
Ulsan, Ulju, South Korea
Countries
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References
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Messier S, Bourbonnais D, Desrosiers J, Roy Y. Dynamic analysis of trunk flexion after stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004 Oct;85(10):1619-24. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2003.12.043.
Cirstea MC, Levin MF. Compensatory strategies for reaching in stroke. Brain. 2000 May;123 ( Pt 5):940-53. doi: 10.1093/brain/123.5.940.
Velozo CA, Woodbury ML. Translating measurement findings into rehabilitation practice: an example using Fugl-Meyer Assessment-Upper Extremity with patients following stroke. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2011;48(10):1211-22. doi: 10.1682/jrrd.2010.10.0203.
Verheyden G, Nieuwboer A, Mertin J, Preger R, Kiekens C, De Weerdt W. The Trunk Impairment Scale: a new tool to measure motor impairment of the trunk after stroke. Clin Rehabil. 2004 May;18(3):326-34. doi: 10.1191/0269215504cr733oa.
Lee PY, Huang JC, Tseng HY, Yang YC, Lin SI. Effects of Trunk Exercise on Unstable Surfaces in Persons with Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Dec 7;17(23):9135. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17239135.
Kelli A, Kellis E, Galanis N, Dafkou K, Sahinis C, Ellinoudis A. Transversus Abdominis Thickness at Rest and Exercise in Individuals with Poststroke Hemiparesis. Sports (Basel). 2020 Jun 12;8(6):86. doi: 10.3390/sports8060086.
Haruyama K, Kawakami M, Otsuka T. Effect of Core Stability Training on Trunk Function, Standing Balance, and Mobility in Stroke Patients. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2017 Mar;31(3):240-249. doi: 10.1177/1545968316675431. Epub 2016 Nov 9.
Wu CY, Liing RJ, Chen HC, Chen CL, Lin KC. Arm and trunk movement kinematics during seated reaching within and beyond arm's length in people with stroke: a validity study. Phys Ther. 2014 Jun;94(6):845-56. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20130101. Epub 2014 Jan 30.
Provided Documents
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Document Type: Study Protocol
Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan
Other Identifiers
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ADIM exercise
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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