Switching From Cardiac Troponin I to T

NCT ID: NCT05748691

Last Updated: 2024-05-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

26000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-10-25

Study Completion Date

2023-10-25

Brief Summary

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Cardiac troponin is central to the diagnosis of myocardial infarction and high-sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) assays are the preferred choice for the assessment of patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome.

Since the introduction of hs-cTn assays in Europe in 2010, most hospitals have switched from contemporary sensitive cardiac troponin assays to a hs-cTn assay. The implementation of hs-cTn assays has led to an increase in the number of patients identified with myocardial injury. Although both hs-cTnI and hs-cTnT assays are recommended in current guidelines, the impact of switching from a hs-cTnI assay to a hs-cTnT assay on clinical practice is unknown. At this point, no studies have evaluated the impact of implementing sex-specific hs-cTnT thresholds on the diagnosis of myocardial infarction and outcome in clinical practice.

The investigators propose to determine the proportion of patients with and without myocardial injury admitted to the hospital before and after implementation of a hs-cTnT assay and to evaluate the impact on investigations, care and clinical outcomes in consecutive patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Acute Coronary Syndrome Acute Myocardial Infarction Acute Myocardial Ischemia Myocardial Injury Chest Pain Heart Failure

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

OTHER

Study Groups

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Pre-implementation group

Clinical use of hs-cTnI in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome

No interventions assigned to this group

Post-implementation group

Clinical use of hs-cTnT in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome

Clinical implementation of hs-cTnT

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

To investigate the clinical impact on the transition from a hs-cTnI assay to a hs-cTnT assay in consecutive patients presenting to the Emergency Department or Acute Medical Unit with suspected acute coronary syndrome.

Interventions

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Clinical implementation of hs-cTnT

To investigate the clinical impact on the transition from a hs-cTnI assay to a hs-cTnT assay in consecutive patients presenting to the Emergency Department or Acute Medical Unit with suspected acute coronary syndrome.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age 18 years and over
* Symptoms of possible acute coronary syndrome
* High-sensitivity cardiac troponin measured at presentation

Exclusion Criteria

* Insufficient clinical information to perform record linkage
* Previous enrolment in the study
* Patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Edinburgh

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Centre for Cardiovascular Science

Edinburgh, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

References

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Anand A, Lee KK, Chapman AR, Ferry AV, Adamson PD, Strachan FE, Berry C, Findlay I, Cruikshank A, Reid A, Collinson PO, Apple FS, McAllister DA, Maguire D, Fox KAA, Newby DE, Tuck C, Harkess R, Keerie C, Weir CJ, Parker RA, Gray A, Shah ASV, Mills NL; HiSTORIC Investigatorsdagger. High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin on Presentation to Rule Out Myocardial Infarction: A Stepped-Wedge Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial. Circulation. 2021 Jun 8;143(23):2214-2224. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.052380. Epub 2021 Mar 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Other Identifiers

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DL-2022-046

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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