Use of Abbott High Sensitivity Troponin I Assay In Acute Coronary Syndromes

NCT ID: NCT02060760

Last Updated: 2022-10-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

1927 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-02-28

Study Completion Date

2021-12-31

Brief Summary

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Hypothesis: High sensitivity cTnI assays will have improved diagnostic accuracy for type 1 MI compared to contemporary cTnI assays.

The primary objective of the study is to determine the performance of a high sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) assay compared to a contemporary cTnI assay for the diagnostic accuracy of type 1 acute myocardial infarction (AMI).

The diagnostic performance of Abbott's hs-cTnI assay will be evaluated. Investigators will assess the assay's ability to diagnose AMI earlier and to rule out AMI earlier. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of the hs-cTnI assay will be evaluated with both a universal cut off as well as with gender and potentially age derived 99th percentile upper reference limits (URL).

Investigators will evaluate delta hs-cTnI values (pre-specified absolute concentration and percent changes over time) for their ability to contribute to the negative predictive value and hence potentially lead to an earlier rule out of AMI (improved specificity). Additionally, investigators will assess delta changes of the hs-cTnI assay for their potential contribution to the clinical differentiation of type 1 and type 2 (supply demand mismatch) MIs.

Lastly, investigators will compare the diagnosis of AMI based on the currently used contemporary assay to the hs-assay, to assess both the incidence of AMI as well as for the time to diagnosis.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Acute Coronary Syndrome Myocardial Infarction Troponin

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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UTROPIA study cohort

At least two cTnI data points available (including baseline) with blood samples available for hs-cTnI testing. No intervention.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Two or more cTnI values ordered for any clinical indication with specimen available for hs cTnI assay
* 18 years of age or older
* EKG done on admission / presentation
* Agree to research disclosure

Exclusion Criteria

* Admission through any venue other an emergency department
* Repeat admission for the same patient, only primary admission will be assessed
* Pregnancy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Abbott Diagnostics Division

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Fred Apple

PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Fred Apple, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Minneapolis Medical Research Foundation and Hennepin County Medical Center

Locations

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Hennepin County Medical Center

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Neumann JT, Twerenbold R, Ojeda F, Aldous SJ, Allen BR, Apple FS, Babel H, Christenson RH, Cullen L, Di Carluccio E, Doudesis D, Ekelund U, Giannitsis E, Greenslade J, Inoue K, Jernberg T, Kavsak P, Keller T, Lee KK, Lindahl B, Lorenz T, Mahler SA, Mills NL, Mokhtari A, Parsonage W, Pickering JW, Pemberton CJ, Reich C, Richards AM, Sandoval Y, Than MP, Toprak B, Troughton RW, Worster A, Zeller T, Ziegler A, Blankenberg S; ARTEMIS study group. Personalized diagnosis in suspected myocardial infarction. Clin Res Cardiol. 2023 Sep;112(9):1288-1301. doi: 10.1007/s00392-023-02206-3. Epub 2023 May 2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37131096 (View on PubMed)

Sandoval Y, Smith SW, Sexter A, Gunsolus IL, Schulz K, Apple FS. Clinical Features and Outcomes of Emergency Department Patients With High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin I Concentrations Within Sex-Specific Reference Intervals. Circulation. 2019 Apr 2;139(14):1753-1755. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.038284. No abstract available.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30933618 (View on PubMed)

Sandoval Y, Gunsolus IL, Smith SW, Sexter A, Thordsen SE, Carlson MD, Johnson BK, Bruen CA, Dodd KW, Driver BE, Jacoby K, Love SA, Moore JC, Scott NL, Schulz K, Apple FS. Appropriateness of Cardiac Troponin Testing: Insights from the Use of TROPonin In Acute coronary syndromes (UTROPIA) Study. Am J Med. 2019 Jul;132(7):869-874. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2019.01.043. Epub 2019 Mar 5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30849383 (View on PubMed)

Cediel G, Sandoval Y, Sexter A, Carrasquer A, Gonzalez-Del-Hoyo M, Bonet G, Boque C, Schulz K, Smith SW, Bayes-Genis A, Apple FS, Bardaji A. Risk Estimation in Type 2 Myocardial Infarction and Myocardial Injury: The TARRACO Risk Score. Am J Med. 2019 Feb;132(2):217-226. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2018.10.022. Epub 2018 Nov 9.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30419227 (View on PubMed)

Gunsolus I, Sandoval Y, Smith SW, Sexter A, Schulz K, Herzog CA, Apple FS. Renal Dysfunction Influences the Diagnostic and Prognostic Performance of High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin I. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2018 Feb;29(2):636-643. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2017030341. Epub 2017 Oct 27.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29079658 (View on PubMed)

Sandoval Y, Smith SW, Thordsen SE, Bruen CA, Carlson MD, Dodd KW, Driver BE, Jacoby K, Johnson BK, Love SA, Moore JC, Sexter A, Schulz K, Scott NL, Nicholson J, Apple FS. Diagnostic Performance of High Sensitivity Compared with Contemporary Cardiac Troponin I for the Diagnosis of Acute Myocardial Infarction. Clin Chem. 2017 Oct;63(10):1594-1604. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2017.272930. Epub 2017 Jul 12.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28701316 (View on PubMed)

Sandoval Y, Smith SW, Shah AS, Anand A, Chapman AR, Love SA, Schulz K, Cao J, Mills NL, Apple FS. Rapid Rule-Out of Acute Myocardial Injury Using a Single High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin I Measurement. Clin Chem. 2017 Jan;63(1):369-376. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2016.264523. Epub 2016 Nov 3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 27811203 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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HSR 13-3690

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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