Impact of Cuddle and Calm Booklets on Parent-Child Emotional Connection a Nurture-based Children's Book

NCT ID: NCT05739760

Last Updated: 2023-02-22

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: WITHDRAWN
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2021-05-31
• Study Completion Date: 2022-01-21

Brief Summary

Children's social and emotional development is affected by their relationship with their parents. The goal of the study is to test an intervention that guides parents and children to strengthen their relational health and navigate difficult situations. This study will begin in the well-child visit in the pediatric department at MetroHealth Medical Center. Pediatricians will invite families to enroll in the study, then study personnel will administer two illustrated poem books called "Cuddle and Calm," a poetry book with tips on how to strengthen the parent-child relationship, or "Health and Safety," a poetry book with tips on how to avoid injuries. This intervention is based on the construct of emotional connection as studied by Martha G Welch MD, who developed the Welch Emotional Connection Screen (WECS) along with Amie Hane PhD. The WECS-Parent Report (WECS-PR) is a likert scale parent-report screen with items regarding the domains featured in the WECS.

Detailed Description

The parent-child relationship affects the child's socio-emotional development and the parent's stress. The purpose of this study is to test a behavioral intervention designed to guide parents and children on how to strengthen their relational health and navigate challenging interactions. This intervention will involve a unique experience in the well-child visit in the pediatric department (either virtually or in-person) at Metrohealth Medical Center, in which pediatricians will invite families to participate in the study. Then, study personnel will administer either "Cuddle and Calm," an illustrated poetry book that feature tips on how to promote the relationship between parents and their children, or "Health and Safety," an illustrated poetry book that features tips on how to navigate risky injuries. The approach is based on the construct of emotional connection as studied by Dr. Martha Welch's Nurture Science Program of Columbia University Irving Medical Center. They developed the Welch Emotional Connection Screen (WECS), an assessment that allows parent-facing professionals to rate the emotional connection of a mother-child relationship in just a few minutes of observed interaction, and shows preliminary predictive properties when performed in the first year of life. The WECS-Parent Report (WECSPR) is a Likert-scale parent-report screen with items regarding the domains featured in the WECS. All consenting subjects will complete WECS-PR, a tantrum survey before and after administration of the booklets to determine the impact of the reading material.

Conditions

Emotional Problem

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: OTHER
• Blinding Strategy: NONE

Study Groups

Families assigned the "Cuddle and Calm" booklet

A poem about emotional expression in times of upset

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Poem book about relational health

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

Poem book will consist of illustrations, poetry, and tips for parents on how to resolve their child's upset, their own upset, and to develop a stronger relationship. The study physician may read the book to the families at the visit. Then, families are instructed to read the book at least once, for as many times as the parent opts to.

Families assigned the "Health and Safety" booklet

A poem about health and safety with tips on topics such as first aid and injury prevention

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Poem book about physical health and safety

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

Poem book will consist of illustrations, poetry, and tips for parents on how to keep their child physically healthy and safe, and to avoid accidental injuries. The study physician may read the book to the families at the visit. Then families are instructed to read the book at least once, for as many times as the parent opts to.

Interventions

Poem book about relational health

Poem book will consist of illustrations, poetry, and tips for parents on how to resolve their child's upset, their own upset, and to develop a stronger relationship. The study physician may read the book to the families at the visit. Then, families are instructed to read the book at least once, for as many times as the parent opts to.

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

Poem book about physical health and safety

Poem book will consist of illustrations, poetry, and tips for parents on how to keep their child physically healthy and safe, and to avoid accidental injuries. The study physician may read the book to the families at the visit. Then families are instructed to read the book at least once, for as many times as the parent opts to.

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

Other Intervention Names

"Cuddle and Calm" booklet; "Health and Safety" booklet

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Children between 18 months and 6 years old and their mothers or grandmothers, if primary caregiver, scheduled for a well visit.

Exclusion Criteria

• Refusal to consent
• Inability to access internet; not having an email address.

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Months
• Maximum Eligible Age: 80 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Columbia University

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Martha G Welch

Professor of Psychiatry (in Pediatrics and Pathology and Cell Biology) at the Columbia University Medical Center

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Martha G Welch, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Professor of Psychiatry (in Pediatrics and Pathology and Cell Biology)

Other Identifiers

AAAT2041

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id