Expressed Beliefs About the Cause of Pain in a Paediatric Population

NCT ID: NCT05731401

Last Updated: 2023-02-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

345 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-09-01

Study Completion Date

2022-06-30

Brief Summary

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The aims of this study are to explore what beliefs children and adolescents manifest about the cause of the pain they describe; to compare whether if there are differences between beliefs by age and by persistence of pain; and to relate explanations of the cause of pain with current scientific evidence to determine if these beliefs are erroneous.

Detailed Description

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Design:

Mixed (explanatory sequential). The primary endpoint of the study were explanations of the cause of pain recorded by means of an open-ended question.

Setting:

The participants were school-age children attending a charted school in the province of Barcelona.

Participants:

Of the 345 potential school participants, 306 agreed to participate. 36 pupils were excluded when applying the eligibility criteria, so the resulting sample was of 270.

Conditions

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Chronic Pain Pediatric ALL Pain Perception

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Interventions

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Explanations of the cause of pain

When analyzing the responses to the question "Why do you think you have or have had this pain?" two themes emerged from the data: 'explanations associated with damage', and 'explanations not associated with damage'.

The themes were sub-classified into sub-themes, according to the type of explanation

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* to be schooled at the El Cim school
* to be between 10 and 16 years old (both included)
* to have or have had pain in the last month; to be able to read and write in Catalan and/or Spanish.

Exclusion Criteria

* had an intellectual disability and/or cognitive impairment that interfered with their participation
* had not submitted the informed consent form duly completed and signed by their legal guardians
Minimum Eligible Age

10 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

16 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University Rovira i Virgili

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Laura Menés Fernández

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Laura Menés Fernández

Vilanova i la Geltrú, Barcelona, Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

References

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Pate JW, Noblet T, Hush JM, Hancock MJ, Sandells R, Pounder M, Pacey V. Exploring the concept of pain of Australian children with and without pain: qualitative study. BMJ Open. 2019 Oct 28;9(10):e033199. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033199.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31662406 (View on PubMed)

Salvat I, Adillon C, Andres EM, Monterde S, Miro J. Development of the Conceptualization of Pain Questionnaire: A Measure to Study How Children Conceptualize Pain. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Apr 6;18(7):3821. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18073821.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33917429 (View on PubMed)

Huguet A, Miro J. The severity of chronic pediatric pain: an epidemiological study. J Pain. 2008 Mar;9(3):226-36. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2007.10.015. Epub 2007 Dec 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18088558 (View on PubMed)

Hassett AL, Hilliard PE, Goesling J, Clauw DJ, Harte SE, Brummett CM. Reports of chronic pain in childhood and adolescence among patients at a tertiary care pain clinic. J Pain. 2013 Nov;14(11):1390-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2013.06.010. Epub 2013 Sep 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24021576 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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114/2018

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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