Acute Effects of Various Aerobic Exercise in Allergic Rhinitis.

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

15 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-08-01

Study Completion Date

2022-12-20

Brief Summary

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This study was to investigate the comparison among acute effects of various aerobic exercise on symptoms in allergic rhinitis patients.

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Detailed Description

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Fifteen patients with allergic rhinitis aged 18 - 45 years old. The experiment was a crossover design in which each participant was given three types of exercise: running, cycling, and swimming. The participant perform moderate intensity exercise 30 minutes/time. Physiological variables, lung function variables, allergic rhinitis symptoms variables, and cytokines level in nasal secretion variables were analyzed during pre-and post-exercise. The dependent variables between pre-test and post-test were analyzed by a paired t-test. The dependent variables between groups were analyzed by independent t-test. One way repeated measures ANOVA was used to compare the variables among exercise. Differences were considered to be significant at p \< 0.05.

Conditions

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Allergic Rhinitis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Fifteen patients with allergic rhinitis aged 18 - 45 years old. The experiment was a crossover design in which each participant was given three types of exercise: running, cycling, and swimming. The participant perform moderate intensity exercise 30 minutes/time. Physiological variables, lung function variables, allergic rhinitis symptoms variables, and cytokines level in nasal secretion variables were analyzed during pre-and post-exercise. The dependent variables between pre-test and post-test were analyzed by a paired t-test. The dependent variables between groups were analyzed by independent t-test. One way repeated measures ANOVA was used to compare the variables among exercise. Differences were considered to be significant at p \< 0.05.

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Running

Running on treadmill in moderate intensity for 30 minutes

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Running

Intervention Type OTHER

The participant perform running on treadmill at moderate intensity exercise 30 minutes/time. Physiological variables, lung function variables, allergic rhinitis symptoms variables, and cytokines level in nasal secretion variables were analyzed during pre-and post-exercise.

Cycling

Cycling on ergometer in moderate intensity for 30 minutes

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Cycling

Intervention Type OTHER

The participant perform cycling on cycle ergometer at moderate intensity exercise 30 minutes/time. Physiological variables, lung function variables, allergic rhinitis symptoms variables, and cytokines level in nasal secretion variables were analyzed during pre-and post-exercise.

Swimming

Swimming in moderate in tensity for 30 minutes

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Swimming

Intervention Type OTHER

The participant perform swimming at moderate intensity exercise 30 minutes/time. Physiological variables, lung function variables, allergic rhinitis symptoms variables, and cytokines level in nasal secretion variables were analyzed during pre-and post-exercise.

Interventions

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Running

The participant perform running on treadmill at moderate intensity exercise 30 minutes/time. Physiological variables, lung function variables, allergic rhinitis symptoms variables, and cytokines level in nasal secretion variables were analyzed during pre-and post-exercise.

Intervention Type OTHER

Cycling

The participant perform cycling on cycle ergometer at moderate intensity exercise 30 minutes/time. Physiological variables, lung function variables, allergic rhinitis symptoms variables, and cytokines level in nasal secretion variables were analyzed during pre-and post-exercise.

Intervention Type OTHER

Swimming

The participant perform swimming at moderate intensity exercise 30 minutes/time. Physiological variables, lung function variables, allergic rhinitis symptoms variables, and cytokines level in nasal secretion variables were analyzed during pre-and post-exercise.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Clinical diagnosis of allergic rhinitis diseases
* Clinical symptoms of persistent rhinitis (nasal congestion, sneeze, nasal itching, and running nose) for more than 4 days per week.
* Positive skin prick test (wheal diameter\>3 mm.) to house dust mite (D. pteronyssinus) and using normal saline as the negative control.
* Stopped taking all medicine before the study such as antihistamine for at least 3 days, oral steroid and nasal steroid for at least 2 weeks and luekotriene receptor antagonist for at least a week prior to the study, but the patients could take pseudo ephedrine.