The Use of Genex in the Management of Early-Stage Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head

NCT ID: NCT05706909

Last Updated: 2025-07-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

22 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-02-08

Study Completion Date

2027-07-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to assess the clinical and x-ray results of patients who are treated with core decompression of the hip and the injection of a bone marrow concentrate and the use of the Bone Graft Substitute Genex®.

Detailed Description

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Avascular necrosis (AVN) or osteonecrosis (ON) of the femoral head refers to a condition in bone metabolism when cells of the trabecular bone (porous bone found at the end of long bones like the femur) in the hip spontaneously die. Depending on the amount of femoral head involvement, parts of the surface, like the articular surface that do not have blood vessels may collapse as the disease advances. Although the exact common occurrence of AVN or ON is unknown, the incidence is estimated to be between 20,000 to 30,000 newly diagnosed patients each year in the US.

Core decompression of the hip is a minimally invasive surgical technique performed to manage symptoms in early stages (precollapse) of the condition. The procedure involves drilling holes into the femoral head to relieve pressure and create channels for new blood vessels to nourish the affected areas. Multiple adjuncts to core decompression, such as structural bone grafts, bone marrow concentrates, and bone proteins have been developed to accelerate the healing process in these patients. In recent years, considerable research activity has also been expanded to find new bone substitutes with osteoconductive properties (where bone grows on a surface) for the use in the treatment of surgically created defects.

Genex® Bone Graft Substitute is a catalyst for bone healing. It complements the body's natural healing processes and encourages normal bone structure to be restored at a steady rate. Over 12 months, the graft matrix is completely absorbed and replaced by bone. No foreign artifacts are left behind to impair structural integrity.

Conditions

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Avascular Necrosis Osteonecrosis

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Genex with ABMC

Injection of autologous bone marrow concentrate and the use of genex® Bone graft Substitute as an adjunct associated with the Core decompression procedure

Genex with ABMC

Intervention Type DEVICE

Core decompression, injection of autologous bone marrow concentrate and the use of genex® Bone graft Substitute as an adjunct associated with the decompression procedure

Interventions

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Genex with ABMC

Core decompression, injection of autologous bone marrow concentrate and the use of genex® Bone graft Substitute as an adjunct associated with the decompression procedure

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Subject is at least 18 years or older with osteonecrosis of the femoral head
* Surgeon considers the patient appropriate for the core decompression procedure of the hip
* Subject provides voluntarily signature on the IRB approved Informed Consent Form
* Subject must be physically and mentally willing and able, in the Investigator's opinion at the time of enrollment, to be compliant with the protocol and complete the study protocol and follow ups

Exclusion Criteria

* Subject is pregnant at the time of surgery
* Subject is incarcerated
* Subject is not comfortable with speaking, reading and understanding questions and providing responses in an available language for the questionnaires provided for the study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Biocomposites Ltd

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Cleveland Clinic

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Nicolas Piuzzi

Nicolas Piuzzi, M.D.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Nicolas Piuzzi

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The Cleveland Clinic

Locations

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Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Moya-Angeler J, Gianakos AL, Villa JC, Ni A, Lane JM. Current concepts on osteonecrosis of the femoral head. World J Orthop. 2015 Sep 18;6(8):590-601. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v6.i8.590. eCollection 2015 Sep 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26396935 (View on PubMed)

Weinstein RS. Glucocorticoid-induced osteonecrosis. Endocrine. 2012 Apr;41(2):183-90. doi: 10.1007/s12020-011-9580-0. Epub 2011 Dec 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22169965 (View on PubMed)

Yang HL, Zhu XS, Chen L, Chen CM, Mangham DC, Coulton LA, Aiken SS. Bone healing response to a synthetic calcium sulfate/beta-tricalcium phosphate graft material in a sheep vertebral body defect model. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2012 Oct;100(7):1911-21. doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.32758. Epub 2012 Jul 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22847979 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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22-580

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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