First-day Computed Tomography: Does it Has a Role in the Assessment of Patients With Inhalation Lung Injury?
NCT ID: NCT05705713
Last Updated: 2023-02-01
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
58 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2015-12-01
2019-03-01
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
DIAGNOSTIC
NONE
Study Groups
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Cases
48 participants with burn injuries associated with inhalation lung injuries were recruited from the burn department.
chest computed tomography (CT)
Within the first 12 hours of suspected inhalation lung injury, fiberoptic bronchoscopy was done to confirm the diagnosis. After confirming the diagnosis, an initial chest CT in the first 24 hrs through which the radiologist score (RADS) together with bronchial wall thickening (BWT) was done.
Control
10 participants with burn injuries NOT associated with inhalation lung injuries were recruited from the burn department.
chest computed tomography (CT)
Within the first 12 hours of suspected inhalation lung injury, fiberoptic bronchoscopy was done to confirm the diagnosis. After confirming the diagnosis, an initial chest CT in the first 24 hrs through which the radiologist score (RADS) together with bronchial wall thickening (BWT) was done.
Interventions
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chest computed tomography (CT)
Within the first 12 hours of suspected inhalation lung injury, fiberoptic bronchoscopy was done to confirm the diagnosis. After confirming the diagnosis, an initial chest CT in the first 24 hrs through which the radiologist score (RADS) together with bronchial wall thickening (BWT) was done.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
* patients who had their CT scan after 24 hours after their admission
* patients who couldn't finish all of the study steps.
* patients that are known to have any parenchymal lung disorders.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Menoufia University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Amal A. El-Koa
principle investigator
References
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Latenser BA, Miller SF, Bessey PQ, Browning SM, Caruso DM, Gomez M, Jeng JC, Krichbaum JA, Lentz CW, Saffle JR, Schurr MJ, Greenhalgh DG, Kagan RJ. National Burn Repository 2006: a ten-year review. J Burn Care Res. 2007 Sep-Oct;28(5):635-58. doi: 10.1097/BCR.0B013E31814B25B1. No abstract available.
Foncerrada G, Culnan DM, Capek KD, Gonzalez-Trejo S, Cambiaso-Daniel J, Woodson LC, Herndon DN, Finnerty CC, Lee JO. Inhalation Injury in the Burned Patient. Ann Plast Surg. 2018 Mar;80(3 Suppl 2):S98-S105. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000001377.
Kimura R, Traber LD, Herndon DN, Linares HA, Lubbesmeyer HJ, Traber DL. Increasing duration of smoke exposure induces more severe lung injury in sheep. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1988 Mar;64(3):1107-13. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1988.64.3.1107.
Albright JM, Davis CS, Bird MD, Ramirez L, Kim H, Burnham EL, Gamelli RL, Kovacs EJ. The acute pulmonary inflammatory response to the graded severity of smoke inhalation injury. Crit Care Med. 2012 Apr;40(4):1113-21. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3182374a67.
Hassan Z, Wong JK, Bush J, Bayat A, Dunn KW. Assessing the severity of inhalation injuries in adults. Burns. 2010 Mar;36(2):212-6. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2009.06.205. Epub 2009 Dec 16.
Oh JS, Chung KK, Allen A, Batchinsky AI, Huzar T, King BT, Wolf SE, Sjulin T, Cancio LC. Admission chest CT complements fiberoptic bronchoscopy in prediction of adverse outcomes in thermally injured patients. J Burn Care Res. 2012 Jul-Aug;33(4):532-8. doi: 10.1097/BCR.0b013e318237455f.
Walker PF, Buehner MF, Wood LA, Boyer NL, Driscoll IR, Lundy JB, Cancio LC, Chung KK. Diagnosis and management of inhalation injury: an updated review. Crit Care. 2015 Oct 28;19:351. doi: 10.1186/s13054-015-1077-4.
Yamamura H, Kaga S, Kaneda K, Mizobata Y. Chest computed tomography performed on admission helps predict the severity of smoke-inhalation injury. Crit Care. 2013 May 25;17(3):R95. doi: 10.1186/cc12740.
Charles WN, Collins D, Mandalia S, Matwala K, Dutt A, Tatlock J, Singh S. Impact of inhalation injury on outcomes in critically ill burns patients: 12-year experience at a regional burns centre. Burns. 2022 Sep;48(6):1386-1395. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2021.11.018. Epub 2021 Nov 26.
Yamamura H, Morioka T, Hagawa N, Yamamoto T, Mizobata Y. Computed tomographic assessment of airflow obstruction in smoke inhalation injury: Relationship with the development of pneumonia and injury severity. Burns. 2015 Nov;41(7):1428-34. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2015.06.008. Epub 2015 Jul 15.
Kim CH, Woo H, Hyun IG, Song WJ, Kim C, Choi JH, Kim DG, Lee MG, Jung KS. Pulmonary function assessment in the early phase of patients with smoke inhalation injury from fire. J Thorac Dis. 2014 Jun;6(6):617-24. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2014.04.11.
Other Identifiers
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12/2022COM2
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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