New Virtual Reality Technologies and Telemedicine for Cognitive Rehabilitation in Alzheimer's Disease

NCT ID: NCT05697354

Last Updated: 2023-01-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-08-30

Study Completion Date

2021-12-21

Brief Summary

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Main objective: To verify the effectiveness of a cognitive rehabilitation program in Alzheimer patients, based on virtual reality, delivered remotely, at the patient's home, with two distinct methods: a tablet or an App (on the patient's smartphone).

Total treatment duration: 2 months.

Main endpoint: Post rehabilitation assessment of the patient's cognitive level; Secondary endpoints: assessment of patients' quality of life quality of life and patients' and caregivers' satisfaction.

The neuropsychological assessment of the patients includes: Mini Mental State Examination (primary outcome), quality of life in Alzheimer's disease (QoL-AD), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). The following questionnaires will be submitted to caregivers: Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI), System Usability Scale (SUS).

Detailed Description

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Multicentric study involving the following 14 italian hospitals: San Raffaele Hospital of Milan, Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Fondazione Ca' Granda - Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi Onlus, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Humanitas Mirasole, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Fondazione Ospedale San Camillo, Fondazione Santa Lucia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, Associazione Oasi Maria SS Onlus.

40 patients affected by Alzheimer's disease, with initial to severe cognitive impairment (MMSE 13-24), and 1 of their caregivers (total caregivers: N=40) will be included in the study (total n= 80 subjects).

The protocol provides for two treatment groups:

* Tablet group (total number = 20 patients): cognitive rehabilitation carried out in telemedicine at home with tablets (using Khymeia VRRS Home Tablet equipment).
* App group (total number = 20 patients): cognitive rehabilitation carried out in telemedicine at home with the App (Khymeia App Medico Amico).

Each AD patient, regardless of the severity of the cognitive impairment in progress, will be assigned to a treatment group. Allocation to the treatment group will be randomized by stratified randomization by severity of cognitive impairment (initial and moderate level, having MMSE between 24 and 18, vs., medium-severe level, having MMSE between 17 and 13).

Cognitive rehabilitation, for each group, will last two months. Patients will undergo 45 minutes of telehealth cognitive rehabilitation per day, 5 days a week, for a total duration of 2 months.

In both groups (Tablet or App), the rehabilitation exercises will be focused on the following cognitive functions:

* Language
* Attention
* Executive functions
* Verbal memory
* Visuo-spatial memory

Evaluations will be carried out PRE and POST treatment, remotely (patient and caregiver at home, neuropsychologist in hospital).

PRE Ratings:

* Within 7 days before the start of treatment;
* Patient assessments: Mini Mental State Examination (primary outcome), quality of life in Alzheimer's disease (QoL-AD), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS);
* Caregiver assessments: Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI).

POST Ratings:

* Within 7 days after the last treatment session;
* Patient assessments: Mini Mental State Examination (primary outcome), quality of life in Alzheimer's disease (QoL-AD), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS);
* Caregiver assessments: Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI), System Usability Scale (SUS).

Total study duration per participant: 2.5 months.

Conditions

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Alzheimer Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Tablet group

The Tablet group will carry out the exercises using the Khymeia VRRS Home Tablet.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Cognitive rehabilitation using interactive tablet

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

the cognitive rehabilitation exercises will be administered using the Khymeia VRRS Home Tablet. Patients will be asked to actively carry out exercises focused on the following cognitive functions: language, attention, executive functions, verbal memory, visuo-spatial memory.

App group

The App group will perform the exercises on their smartphone using the Khymeia Medico Amico App.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Cognitive rehabilitation using smartphone App Medico Amico

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

the cognitive rehabilitation exercises will be administered through patients' smartphone using the Medico Amico App. Patients will be asked to observe and concentrate on exercises focused on the following cognitive functions: language, attention, executive functions, verbal memory, visuo-spatial memory.

Interventions

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Cognitive rehabilitation using interactive tablet

the cognitive rehabilitation exercises will be administered using the Khymeia VRRS Home Tablet. Patients will be asked to actively carry out exercises focused on the following cognitive functions: language, attention, executive functions, verbal memory, visuo-spatial memory.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Cognitive rehabilitation using smartphone App Medico Amico

the cognitive rehabilitation exercises will be administered through patients' smartphone using the Medico Amico App. Patients will be asked to observe and concentrate on exercises focused on the following cognitive functions: language, attention, executive functions, verbal memory, visuo-spatial memory.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* inform consent
* Proven diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease;
* MMSE score between 13 and 24;
* Aged between 50 and 80 years;
* Stable drug therapy for at least 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria

* Denial of informed consent;
* Psychiatric diseases;
* Relevant cerebrovascular damage;
* Disabling visual or hearing impairments;
* Psychosis;
* Major depression;
* Abuse of alcohol or drugs;
* Use of psychopharmacological agents that may interfere with test performance or treatment.
* Participation in study protocols with experimental drugs.
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Ospedale San Raffaele

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Federica Alemanno

Psy.D., Ph.D., Responsible of the Neuropsychology Service, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Federica Alemanno, Psy.D, Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Ospedale San Raffaele

Locations

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Ospedale San Raffaele

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

Other Identifiers

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TaskCog-IVN

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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