The Effect of Education Given to Parents of Children Undergoing Outpatient Surgery

NCT ID: NCT05668416

Last Updated: 2023-09-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-12-01

Study Completion Date

2023-02-15

Brief Summary

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The aim of the study is to examine the effect of the preoperative education given to the parents of the children who will undergo day surgery on the parents' perception of family-centered care and anxiety.

It is a randomized controlled trial. In this parallel group study, intervention group and control group will take place. The research will be carried out in the pediatric surgery service of the Selcuk University Medical Faculty Hospital. A total of 60 parents, including the intervention group (n=30) and the control group (n=30), will be included in the study. Parents to be included in the study will be assigned to intervention and control groups by randomization method. The randomization will be hidden from the researcher conducting the trial until the administration begins. The researcher will be given 60 envelopes and will begin to open the envelopes when he meets the parent. The researcher will learn which group each parent is in just before the application. Data collection tools; information form, state anxiety scale and Family Centered Care Assessment Scale. During the data collection phase, the purpose of the research will be explained to the parents by the researcher, information about the study will be given and consent will be obtained from the parents who agreed to participate in the research through the "Informed Voluntary Consent Form". A brochure prepared in line with the literature and the training given in the hospital will be given to the initiative group and verbal information will be given. On the other hand, only verbal information will be given to the control group, which is done in the hospital routine. The contents of the brochure include Preparation at Home 1 Day Before the Day of Surgery, Preparation at the Hospital on the Day of Surgery, and Home Care After the Surgery. Brochure and information will be given to the intervention group in the polyclinic one day before the surgery. Information Form, State Anxiety Scale and Family Centered Care Evaluation Scale will be filled in the polyclinic. The Information Form will be filled with the information obtained from the parents and the patient file. State Anxiety Scale and Family Centered Care Assessment Scale will be filled during discharge. Data will be analyzed with the IBM SPSS 22 (IBM Corporation, New York, NY) program. Partial eta squared will be calculated for the effect size and the significance level will be accepted as p\<0.05.

Detailed Description

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The aim of the study is to examine the effect of the preoperative education given to the parents of the children who will undergo day surgery on the parents' perception of family-centered care and anxiety.

It is a randomized controlled trial. In this parallel group study, intervention group and control group will take place. The research will be carried out in the pediatric surgery service of the Selcuk University Medical Faculty Hospital. The sample size of our study was determined by G-Power analysis. The analysis was determined as 24 parents (48 in total) in each group with 95% confidence interval, 0.05 margin of error, 1.08 effect size, 0.95 power. Data losses (25%) were also taken into account and 30 parents (60 in total) were determined for each group. Inclusion criteria; (a) Parents of children who had outpatient surgery, (b) Parents who can speak and understand Turkish, (c) Parents who volunteered to participate in the study. Exclusion criteria: (a) Parents of children who had elective surgery, (b) Parents of children who had previous surgery, (c) Parents with mental health problemsA total of 60 parents, including the intervention group (n=30) and the control group (n=30), will be included in the study. Parents to be included in the study will be assigned to intervention and control groups by randomization method. Control and intervention groups will be assigned by an independent statistician to reduce selection bias and control for variables that may affect the results. The randomization will be hidden from the researcher conducting the trial until the administration begins. The researcher will be given 60 envelopes and will begin to open the envelopes when he meets the parent. The researcher will learn which group each parent is in just before the application. Data collection tools; information form, state anxiety scale and Family Centered Care Assessment Scale. During the data collection phase, the purpose of the research will be explained to the parents by the researcher, information about the study will be given and consent will be obtained from the parents who agreed to participate in the research through the "Informed Voluntary Consent Form". A brochure prepared in line with the literature and the training given in the hospital will be given to the initiative group and verbal information will be given. On the other hand, only verbal information will be given to the control group, which is done in the hospital routine. The contents of the brochure include Preparation at Home 1 Day Before the Day of Surgery, Preparation at the Hospital on the Day of Surgery, and Home Care After the Surgery. Brochure and information will be given to the intervention group in the polyclinic one day before the surgery. Information Form, State Anxiety Scale and Family Centered Care Evaluation Scale will be filled in the polyclinic. The Information Form will be filled with the information obtained from the parents and the patient file. State Anxiety Scale and Family Centered Care Assessment Scale will be filled during discharge. Data will be analyzed with the IBM SPSS 22 (IBM Corporation, New York, NY) program. Partial eta squared will be calculated for the effect size and the significance level will be accepted as p\<0.05.

Conditions

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Parents Education Children Day Surgery Family-centered Care Anxiety

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

It is a randomized controlled trial. In this parallel group study, intervention group and control group will take place.
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants
Single (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)

Study Groups

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experiment

The intervention group will include parents who were trained in the preoperative period. The training includes brochures and oral training prepared by the researchers in line with the literature and the training given in the hospital.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

education

Intervention Type OTHER

The training includes brochures and oral training prepared by the researchers in line with the literature and the training given in the hospital. Education brochure (Day surgery training brochure); An educational brochure was prepared by the researchers in line with the literature and practices in the institution. The brochure was composed of 3 sections: pre-operative, on the day of the operation and after the operation.

control

The control group will be the oral information group that is in the hospital routine. Parents in this group will be informed verbally when they come to the hospital for anesthesia and file procedures the day before the surgery.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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education

The training includes brochures and oral training prepared by the researchers in line with the literature and the training given in the hospital. Education brochure (Day surgery training brochure); An educational brochure was prepared by the researchers in line with the literature and practices in the institution. The brochure was composed of 3 sections: pre-operative, on the day of the operation and after the operation.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Parents of children with day surgery
* Parents who speak and understand Turkish
* Parents who volunteered to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Parents of children who have had elective surgery
* Parents of children who have had previous surgery
* Parents with mental health problems
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Selcuk University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Sevinc Akkoyun

lecturer (Phd)

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Fatma Tas Arslan, professor

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Selcuk University

Tamer Sekmenli, associate professor

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Selcuk University

Locations

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Selcuk University

Konya, Selcuklu, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Akkoyun S, Arslan FT, Sekmenli T. The effect of written document in perioperative information on the anxiety level and family-centered care of parents of children undergoing ambulatory surgery: A randomized controlled trial. J Pediatr Nurs. 2024 Mar-Apr;75:108-115. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2023.12.012. Epub 2023 Dec 25.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38147711 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2021/46

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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