HRQOL in Prostate Cancer Patients Treated With Radiotherapy

NCT ID: NCT05645237

Last Updated: 2025-08-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

600 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-04-08

Study Completion Date

2030-06-01

Brief Summary

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The study primarily aims at evaluating health-related quality of life after radiotherapy for prostate cancer, using modern hypofractionated radiotherapy schedules. Study design is a prospective observational cohort study. All patients give written informed consent and fill out online validated questionnaires before, during, and after radiotherapy (yearly) up to 5 years post-treatment.

Detailed Description

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Rationale: Patient-Reported Outcomes (PROs), such as health-related quality of life (HRQL), have achieved an important role in the evaluation of benefits and harms after cancer treatment, including radiotherapy for prostate cancer (PCa). In the past year, clinical radiotherapy protocols at the Erasmus MC have been changed for external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) as well as for brachytherapy (BT). In order to evaluate the current, changed, clinical practice, we will conduct a prospective cohort study, with the main purpose to assess HRQL for the current treatment options at the Erasmus MC.

Objective: To establish HRQL (start treatment - 5 years after treatment) in a prospective cohort of ≈600 patients with localized PCa treated with radiotherapy within in the period ≈ 1/3/2019 - 1/12/2023.

Main objective: to establish changes in HRQL levels (with respect to baseline) up to 5 year post-treatment, within each radiotherapy modality for prostate cancer patients, i.e. EBRT 60 Gy in 20 fractions, EBRT 42.7 Gy in 7 fractions, CyberKnife (stereotactic EBRT) 38 Gy in 4 fractions, BT 27 Gy in 2 fractions, postoperative EBRT (PORT) 72 Gy in 36 fractions, EBRT for LN+: 70 Gy (prostate)/52 Gy (lymph nodes) in 28 fractions.

Study design: Prospective observational cohort study. Study population: Patients with prostate cancer T1c-T4 referred for radiotherapy at the Erasmus MC as a primary treatment with curative intent or as first line adjuvant treatment after a prostatectomy.

Intervention: All interventions are according to applicable standard clinical procedures \& protocols for localized prostate cancer of the Radiotherapy department.

Main study parameters/endpoints: HRQL scores of the EPIC (urinary domain, bowel domain), and the IIEF-5 (sexual function) score.

Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: There are no additional risks or benefits for patients that participate in the study. The additional burden is to fill out questionnaires at regular intervals.

Study patient recruitment period was from April 2019 to May 2025, enrolling about 695 eligible patients, mainly treated with UHF 7x6.1 Gy (n=240), MHF 20x3/3.1 Gy (n=210), PORT (n=85), and brachytherapy (n=65).

Conditions

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Prostate Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Applied radiotherapy protocol (subcohort) 1

60 Gy in 20 fractions of 3 Gy external beam radiotherapy

radiotherapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Radiotherapy is delivered with linear accelerators or cyberknife (external beam radiotherapy), or local irradiation with high dose rate brachytherapy (brachytherapy)

Applied radiotherapy protocol (subcohort) 2

42.7 Gy in 7 fractions of 6.1 Gy external beam radiotherapy

radiotherapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Radiotherapy is delivered with linear accelerators or cyberknife (external beam radiotherapy), or local irradiation with high dose rate brachytherapy (brachytherapy)

Applied radiotherapy protocol (subcohort) 3

38 Gy in 4 fractions of 9 Gy stereotactic external beam radiotherapy

radiotherapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Radiotherapy is delivered with linear accelerators or cyberknife (external beam radiotherapy), or local irradiation with high dose rate brachytherapy (brachytherapy)

Applied radiotherapy protocol (subcohort) 4

27 Gy in 2 fractions of 13.5 Gy brachytherapy

radiotherapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Radiotherapy is delivered with linear accelerators or cyberknife (external beam radiotherapy), or local irradiation with high dose rate brachytherapy (brachytherapy)

Applied radiotherapy protocol (subcohort) 5

72 Gy in 36 fractions of 2 Gy postoperative external beam radiotherapy

radiotherapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Radiotherapy is delivered with linear accelerators or cyberknife (external beam radiotherapy), or local irradiation with high dose rate brachytherapy (brachytherapy)

Applied radiotherapy protocol (subcohort) 6

70 Gy in 35 fractions of 2 Gy on prostate combined with 52 Gy in 28 fractions of 2 Gy on pelvic lymph node areas, external beam radiotherapy.

radiotherapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Radiotherapy is delivered with linear accelerators or cyberknife (external beam radiotherapy), or local irradiation with high dose rate brachytherapy (brachytherapy)

Interventions

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radiotherapy

Radiotherapy is delivered with linear accelerators or cyberknife (external beam radiotherapy), or local irradiation with high dose rate brachytherapy (brachytherapy)

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Clinically T1c-T4, N0 (or N+ in case of EBRT-LN+), M0 prostate cancer patient referred for radiotherapy.
* Willing and capable to fill out Dutch questionnaires on health-related items at a computer (online questionnaires).
* Signed written Informed Consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Previously radiation treatment in the pelvic region, for any reason.
* Diagnosed with other tumor in the past 12 months or known with tumor progression of another tumor.
* Postoperative radiotherapy with dose levels \< 72 Gy.
Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Dutch Cancer Society

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Erasmus Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Wilma Heemsbergen

Clinical Epidemiologist, Project Leader, PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Luca Incrocci, MD PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Erasmus Medical Center

Locations

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Radiotherapy, Erasmus MC Cancer Center

Rotterdam, South Holland, Netherlands

Site Status

Countries

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Netherlands

References

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Wei JT, Dunn RL, Litwin MS, Sandler HM, Sanda MG. Development and validation of the expanded prostate cancer index composite (EPIC) for comprehensive assessment of health-related quality of life in men with prostate cancer. Urology. 2000 Dec 20;56(6):899-905. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(00)00858-x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11113727 (View on PubMed)

Utomo E, Blok BF, Pastoor H, Bangma CH, Korfage IJ. The measurement properties of the five-item International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5): a Dutch validation study. Andrology. 2015 Nov;3(6):1154-9. doi: 10.1111/andr.12112. Epub 2015 Oct 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26453539 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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https://prsinfo.clinicaltrials.gov/ProtocolDetailedReviewItems.pdf

Protocol Registration Quality Control Review Criteria of ClinicalTrials.gov

Other Identifiers

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project nr 14259 (HYPROSTAR)

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

MEC-2018-1711

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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