VNS for Long-COVID-19

NCT ID: NCT05630040

Last Updated: 2024-11-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-11-11

Study Completion Date

2024-10-03

Brief Summary

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The goal of this proposed clinical case series is to evaluate the effect of a non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation paradigm on: 1) Symptom reporting via validated patient reported outcomes, and 2) objective clinical biomarkers of autonomic nervous system function.

This will be a placebo controlled, randomized controlled trial with a crossover design built in. This study will aim to recruit 40 people with Long COVID to be a part of this research.

Detailed Description

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Participants will be randomized into one of two arms. Those in the "active VNS" arm will be sent home with a portable VNS device and asked to perform a daily VNS protocol designed to down regulate sympathetic nervous system activity for six weeks.

Those in the "sham VNS" arm will be asked to use the VNS device daily on a sham setting for six weeks. Those randomized to the sham group will be given the opportunity to "crossover" into the active VNS arm once they have completed the sham arm (Week 12). The participant and assessor will be blinded.

Conditions

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Post-COVID-19 Syndrome Postural Tachycardia Syndrome Dysautonomia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

This will be a placebo controlled, double blind, randomized control trial with a crossover design built in.

Those randomized to the sham group will be given the opportunity to "crossover" into the active VNS arm once they have completed the sham arm (Week 12).
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors
This study will have a blinded assessor and all participants will be blinded.

Study Groups

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Non-invasive Vagus Nerve Stimulation

Participants in the Non-Invasive Vagus Nerve Stimulation arm will have devices calibrated to a therapeutic setting.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation

Intervention Type DEVICE

Participants will take the VNS device home and asked to perform a daily VNS protocol designed to down regulate sympathetic nervous system activity for 6 weeks.

Sham Vagus Nerve Stimulation

Participants in the "sham VNS" arm will be asked to use the VNS device daily on a sham setting for six weeks and will be given the opportunity to "crossover" into the active VNS arm once they have completed the sham arm.

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation

Intervention Type DEVICE

Participants will take the VNS device home and asked to perform a daily VNS protocol designed to down regulate sympathetic nervous system activity for 6 weeks.

Sham Intervention

Intervention Type DEVICE

Participants will take a placebo device home for 6 weeks and use daily.

Interventions

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Non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation

Participants will take the VNS device home and asked to perform a daily VNS protocol designed to down regulate sympathetic nervous system activity for 6 weeks.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Sham Intervention

Participants will take a placebo device home for 6 weeks and use daily.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Vagus nerve stimulation

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
* Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
* At least 18 years of age
* Clinical diagnosis of dysautonomia following an acute COVID-19 infection at least 3 months prior. See below for criteria:

* clinical diagnosis of autonomic dysfunction as evaluated by a qualified healthcare provider
* 2 or more if the following clinical assessment findings
* symptomatic exacerbation during active stand test
* tachycardia on active stand test
* tachycardia on orthostatic vitals assessment
* hypotension on orthostatic vitals assessment
* hypertension in orthostatic vitals assessment
* symptom exacerbation on orthostatic vitals assessment
* English speaking

Exclusion Criteria

• Pregnancy or lactation:

* Pregnant persons will not be included in this study for the following reasons:

* There is not sufficient data surrounding the hormone cycle changes during pregnancy and its effects on the condition being studied (PCD). The results could be skewed due to pregnancy.
* Of note, there are no risks for pregnant persons to participate.

According to the device manufacturer, the following contraindications will be followed during the screening process:

* Patients with an active implantable medical device, such as a cardiac pacemaker, heading aid implant, or any implanted metallic or electronic device
* Patients with a history of baseline cardiac disease or atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, including congestive heath failure (CHF), known severe coronary artery disease or recent myocardial infarction (within 5 years)
* Patients with diagnosed bradycardia
* Patients who have had surgery to cut the vagus nerve in the neck (cervical vagotomy) Patients diagnosed with narrowing of the arteries (carotid atherosclerosis)
* Patients whose pain syndromes are undiagnosed
* Pediatric patients
* Pregnant women
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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David Putrino

Director of Rehabilitation Innovation, Mount Sinai Health System Associate Professor of Rehabilitation and Human Performance, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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David Putrino, PT, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Locations

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Abilities Research Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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STUDY-22-00985

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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