Bioactive Restorative Material in Non-Carious Cervical Lesions

NCT ID: NCT05593159

Last Updated: 2024-02-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-05-15

Study Completion Date

2023-11-01

Brief Summary

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Evaluating the clinical performance of a bioactive restorative materiel (Cention N) placed in non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) with no preparation and 1-step adhesive system or, with preparing a gingival retentive groove and no adhesive system.

Detailed Description

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Cention N is a relatively new restorative material that is known to be the first commercially available bioactive resin composite. The manufacturing company recommends using Cention N with 1-step adhesive system in non-retentive cavities, or with no adhesive system in retentive cavity preparations.

This study was designed to evaluate the clinical performance of this material in non-carious cervical lesions by comparing it to RM-GIC (Fuji II LC).

Information about oral and tooth brushing habits along with detailed information about the characteristics of each NCCL, gingival status, and preoperative sensitivity will be collected for each patient.

Conditions

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Cervical Lesion

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Split mouth design; each patient will receive three restorations, one for each arm of this study.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors
Clinical evaluation of restorations will be conducted by two trained and calibrated examiners. All examiners and patients are going to be blinded from group assignment. Allocation concealment will be done by using sequentially numbered, sealed/opaque envelopes.

Study Groups

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Dentin Conditioning & RM-GIC

Dentin Conditioning:

After washing and drying -but not desiccating- Dentin Conditioner 20% (GC, Japan) will be applied using a cotton pellet for 20 seconds then rinsed thoroughly and gently dried.

RM-GIC:

RM-GIC (Fuji II LC) will be applied in \<2mm incremental layers afterward light-cured for 10 sec (1,000 mW/cm2) per increment to fill the cavity.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Dentin Conditioning

Intervention Type OTHER

After washing and drying -but not desiccating- Dentin Conditioner 20% (GC, Japan) will be applied using a cotton pellet for 20 seconds then rinsed thoroughly and gently dried

RM-GIC

Intervention Type OTHER

RM-GIC (Fuji II LC) will be applied in \<2mm incremental layers afterword light-cured for 10 sec (1,000 mW/cm2) per increment to fill the cavity.

1-step adhesive & Cention N

1-step adhesive: A universal adhesive system (Tetric® N-Bond Universal) will be applied on both enamel and dentin and gently scraped for 20 sec, then dispersed with oil-free gentle air stream, then light-cured for 10 sec (1,000 mW/cm2).

Cention N:

The cavity will be restored using cention N followed by light curing for 10sec (1,000 mW/cm2)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

1-step adhesive

Intervention Type OTHER

A universal adhesive system (Tetric® N-Bond Universal) will be applied on both enamel and dentin and gently scraped for 20 sec, then dispersed with oil-free gentle air stream, then light-cured for 10 sec (1,000 mW/cm2).

Cention N

Intervention Type OTHER

The cavity will be restored using cention N followed by light curing for 10sec (1,000 mW/cm2)

Dentin roughness & Gingival retentive groove preparation & Cention N

Dentin roughness:

Using a round carbide bur size 14/16, (H1SEM.204.014 VPE5 or H1SEM.204.016 VPE 5, Komet Dental, Lemgo, Germany) on a low-speed handpiece. (No bevel preparation will be made)

Gingival retentive groove preparation:

Using size-010 round carbide bur (H1SEM.205.010 VPE 5, Komet Dental, Lemgo, Germany) on a low-speed handpiece.

Cention N:

The cavity will be restored using cention N followed by light curing for 10sec (1,000 mW/cm2)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Cention N

Intervention Type OTHER

The cavity will be restored using cention N followed by light curing for 10sec (1,000 mW/cm2)

Dentin roughness

Intervention Type OTHER

Using a round carbide bur size 14/16, (H1SEM.204.014 VPE5 or H1SEM.204.016 VPE 5, Komet Dental, Lemgo, Germany) on a low-speed handpiece. (No bevel preparation will be made)

Gingival retentive groove preparation

Intervention Type OTHER

Using size-010 round carbide bur (H1SEM.205.010 VPE 5, Komet Dental, Lemgo, Germany) on a low-speed handpiece.

Interventions

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Dentin Conditioning

After washing and drying -but not desiccating- Dentin Conditioner 20% (GC, Japan) will be applied using a cotton pellet for 20 seconds then rinsed thoroughly and gently dried

Intervention Type OTHER

RM-GIC

RM-GIC (Fuji II LC) will be applied in \<2mm incremental layers afterword light-cured for 10 sec (1,000 mW/cm2) per increment to fill the cavity.

Intervention Type OTHER

1-step adhesive

A universal adhesive system (Tetric® N-Bond Universal) will be applied on both enamel and dentin and gently scraped for 20 sec, then dispersed with oil-free gentle air stream, then light-cured for 10 sec (1,000 mW/cm2).

Intervention Type OTHER

Cention N

The cavity will be restored using cention N followed by light curing for 10sec (1,000 mW/cm2)

Intervention Type OTHER

Dentin roughness

Using a round carbide bur size 14/16, (H1SEM.204.014 VPE5 or H1SEM.204.016 VPE 5, Komet Dental, Lemgo, Germany) on a low-speed handpiece. (No bevel preparation will be made)

Intervention Type OTHER

Gingival retentive groove preparation

Using size-010 round carbide bur (H1SEM.205.010 VPE 5, Komet Dental, Lemgo, Germany) on a low-speed handpiece.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Good general health
* with at least 20 teeth under occlusion
* Should have three or more NCCLs which share the characteristics of being deeper than 1 mm, and involve both the enamel and dentin of vital teeth without mobility

Exclusion Criteria

* Poor oral hygiene
* Severe periodontitis
* Severe bruxism habits
* Xerostomia
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Damascus University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Hussam Milly, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Milly

Locations

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Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Damascus University

Damascus, , Syria

Site Status

Countries

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Syria

References

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Bezerra IM, Brito ACM, de Sousa SA, Santiago BM, Cavalcanti YW, de Almeida LFD. Glass ionomer cements compared with composite resin in restoration of noncarious cervical lesions: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Heliyon. 2020 May 21;6(5):e03969. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03969. eCollection 2020 May.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32462087 (View on PubMed)

Francois P, Fouquet V, Attal JP, Dursun E. Commercially Available Fluoride-Releasing Restorative Materials: A Review and a Proposal for Classification. Materials (Basel). 2020 May 18;13(10):2313. doi: 10.3390/ma13102313.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32443424 (View on PubMed)

Francois P, Remadi A, Le Goff S, Abdel-Gawad S, Attal JP, Dursun E. Flexural properties and dentin adhesion in recently developed self-adhesive bulk-fill materials. J Oral Sci. 2021 Mar 31;63(2):139-144. doi: 10.2334/josnusd.20-0448. Epub 2021 Feb 17.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 33597335 (View on PubMed)

Kim SY, Lee KW, Seong SR, Lee MA, Lee IB, Son HH, Kim HY, Oh MH, Cho BH. Two-year clinical effectiveness of adhesives and retention form on resin composite restorations of non-carious cervical lesions. Oper Dent. 2009 Sep-Oct;34(5):507-15. doi: 10.2341/08-006C.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 19830963 (View on PubMed)

Loguercio AD, Luque-Martinez IV, Fuentes S, Reis A, Munoz MA. Effect of dentin roughness on the adhesive performance in non-carious cervical lesions: A double-blind randomized clinical trial. J Dent. 2018 Feb;69:60-69. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2017.09.011. Epub 2017 Sep 27.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28962842 (View on PubMed)

Panpisut P, Toneluck A. Monomer conversion, dimensional stability, biaxial flexural strength, and fluoride release of resin-based restorative material containing alkaline fillers. Dent Mater J. 2020 Aug 2;39(4):608-615. doi: 10.4012/dmj.2019-020. Epub 2020 Feb 7.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32037385 (View on PubMed)

Swift EJ Jr, Perdigao J, Heymann HO, Wilder AD Jr, Bayne SC, May KN Jr, Sturdevant JR, Roberson TM. Eighteen-month clinical evaluation of a filled and unfilled dentin adhesive. J Dent. 2001 Jan;29(1):1-6. doi: 10.1016/s0300-5712(00)00050-6.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 11137632 (View on PubMed)

Vallittu PK, Boccaccini AR, Hupa L, Watts DC. Bioactive dental materials-Do they exist and what does bioactivity mean? Dent Mater. 2018 May;34(5):693-694. doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2018.03.001. Epub 2018 Mar 20. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 29571660 (View on PubMed)

Mustafa K, Alfakhry G, Milly H. Periodontal Evaluation for a New Alkasite Restorative Material in Noncarious Cervical Lesions: A Randomized-Controlled Clinical Trial. Clin Exp Dent Res. 2024 Dec;10(6):e70025. doi: 10.1002/cre2.70025.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39400529 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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UDDS-OperativeDent-02-2023

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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