Neonatal Neurobehavioral And Motor Behavior In Ultra Early Physical Therapy Intervention

NCT ID: NCT05565287

Last Updated: 2025-06-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Total Enrollment

80 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-09-24

Study Completion Date

2025-12-30

Brief Summary

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Investigation of the combination of neonatal neurobehaviourism and motor behavior in the assessment and ultra-early physical therapy intervention of premature neonates and parental support.

Detailed Description

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Developments in neonatology and perinatal medicine in recent years have resulted in a remarkable development of the survival of premature infants. At the same time, several evaluation and intervention protocols have been developed, aiming at early diagnosis and intervention, but also and studies that are concluding and highlight the need for future well planed and in-depth research, mainly in areas related to early intervention. T. Brazeltons' (1973) Neonatal Behavioural Assessment Scale (NBAS) has been used in many studies of assessment and intervention in newborn-infant and their families and respectively H.R. Prechtls' (1979) Qualitative Assessment of General Movements (GMs) in assessment studies, as a valid and reliable non-invasive procedure. However, the combination of their basic principles and guidelines has not been developed and tested in the context of ultra-early physiotherapy intervention in premature infants.

The evaluation and strengthening of ultra-early physiotherapy intervention by combining basic principles of neonatal neuro-behavior (based on Brazelton T.) and motor behavior (based on Prechtl H.F.R.), in the context of individualized and developmental supportive care of premature neonates and infants and enhancing parental self-confidence.

The research is based upon on three different researches: a) the cross-cultural adaptation of Karitane Parental Confidence Scale (KPCS) questionnaire. The sample will be parents of infants up to one year, b) the effect of ultra-early intervention on parental confidence of preterm infant parents. An experimental randomized controlled trial which will be conducted in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) until maternity hospital discharge. The sample will be premature infants and their parents and c) the effect of ultra-early intervention and parental confidence, on the development of premature infants up to the age of three months. An experimental randomized controlled trial which will be conducted in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and upon their discharge from the maternity hospital up to the age of 3 months. The study sample will be premature infants and their parents.

Conditions

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Neonatal Disease Parenting Premature Birth

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

1. group: Intervention Parental advise based on the combination of neonatal neurobehaviourism and motor behaviour
2. group: Basic hospital guidelines
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors
prematurity (NICU)

Study Groups

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Brazelton and Prechtl Assessment Group

Parental advise and intervention based on the combination of neonatal neurobehaviourism (Brazelton) and motor behaviour (Prechtl)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

ultra early physiotherapy intervention

Intervention Type COMBINATION_PRODUCT

* NBAS / NBO and GMs based guidelines in explaining neonatal "signs" into the NICU (lasting 15-30 minutes)
* NBAS / NBO and GMs based guidelines in explaining neonatal "signs" to parents, 1st neonatal assessment and intervention upon hospital discharge (lasting one hour)
* NBAS / NBO and GMs based guidelines in explaining neonatal "signs" to parents, 1st neonatal assessment and intervention every 15 to 20 days until the 3rd month of life (corrected age).

No intervention group

Basic hospital guidelines

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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ultra early physiotherapy intervention

* NBAS / NBO and GMs based guidelines in explaining neonatal "signs" into the NICU (lasting 15-30 minutes)
* NBAS / NBO and GMs based guidelines in explaining neonatal "signs" to parents, 1st neonatal assessment and intervention upon hospital discharge (lasting one hour)
* NBAS / NBO and GMs based guidelines in explaining neonatal "signs" to parents, 1st neonatal assessment and intervention every 15 to 20 days until the 3rd month of life (corrected age).

Intervention Type COMBINATION_PRODUCT

Other Intervention Names

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Neurobehavioral Concept (Brazelton) Motor Behavioural Concept (Prechtl)

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Gestational age under 37 weeks
* Premature newborns hospitalised in the NICU for at least eight days
* (for parents) be able to speak and read Greek or English

Exclusion Criteria

* Newborns with congenital and chromosomal abnormalities.
* Newborns with severe accompanying pathological problems and congenital infections.
* (for parents) with known history of drug or alcohol abuse or serious psychiatric disorders
Maximum Eligible Age

3 Months

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Thessaly

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Moscholouri Chrysoula

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Panagiotis N Triggas, Assistant Profesor

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

University of Thessaly

Locations

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PAGNI University Hospital

Heraklion, Crete, Greece

Site Status

Attikon Hospital

Athens, Haidari, Greece

Site Status

University of Thessaly

Lamia, , Greece

Site Status

Countries

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Greece

References

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Als H. The newborn communicates. J Commun. 1977 Spring;27(2):66-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-2466.1977.tb01828.x. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 853137 (View on PubMed)

Aita M, Snider L. The art of developmental care in the NICU: a concept analysis. J Adv Nurs. 2003 Feb;41(3):223-32. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02526.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12581110 (View on PubMed)

Volpe JJ. Brain injury in the premature infant--current concepts of pathogenesis and prevention. Biol Neonate. 1992;62(4):231-42. doi: 10.1159/000243876.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 1420621 (View on PubMed)

Prechtl HF. Qualitative changes of spontaneous movements in fetus and preterm infant are a marker of neurological dysfunction. Early Hum Dev. 1990 Sep;23(3):151-8. doi: 10.1016/0378-3782(90)90011-7. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 2253578 (View on PubMed)

Bekedam DJ, Visser GH, de Vries JJ, Prechtl HF. Motor behaviour in the growth retarded fetus. Early Hum Dev. 1985 Nov;12(2):155-65. doi: 10.1016/0378-3782(85)90178-1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 3905347 (View on PubMed)

Geerdink JJ, Hopkins B. Qualitative changes in general movements and their prognostic value in preterm infants. Eur J Pediatr. 1993 Apr;152(4):362-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01956755.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8482291 (View on PubMed)

Craciunoiu O, Holsti L. A Systematic Review of the Predictive Validity of Neurobehavioral Assessments During the Preterm Period. Phys Occup Ther Pediatr. 2017 Aug;37(3):292-307. doi: 10.1080/01942638.2016.1185501. Epub 2016 Jun 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27314272 (View on PubMed)

Noble Y, Boyd R. Neonatal assessments for the preterm infant up to 4 months corrected age: a systematic review. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2012 Feb;54(2):129-39. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2010.03903.x. Epub 2011 Dec 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22142216 (View on PubMed)

Aita M, Stremler R, Feeley N, Lavallee A, De Clifford-Faugere G. Effectiveness of interventions during NICU hospitalization on the neurodevelopment of preterm infants: a systematic review protocol. Syst Rev. 2017 Nov 3;6(1):225. doi: 10.1186/s13643-017-0613-5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29100533 (View on PubMed)

Malak R, Fechner B, Sikorska D, Rosolek M, Mojs E, Samborski W, Baum E. Application of the Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale to Evaluate the Neurobehavior of Preterm Neonates. Brain Sci. 2021 Sep 28;11(10):1285. doi: 10.3390/brainsci11101285.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34679350 (View on PubMed)

Aita M, De Clifford Faugere G, Lavallee A, Feeley N, Stremler R, Rioux E, Proulx MH. Effectiveness of interventions on early neurodevelopment of preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Pediatr. 2021 Apr 29;21(1):210. doi: 10.1186/s12887-021-02559-6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33926417 (View on PubMed)

Raghupathy MK, Rao BK, Nayak SR, Spittle AJ, Parsekar SS. Effect of family-centered care interventions on motor and neurobehavior development of very preterm infants: a protocol for systematic review. Syst Rev. 2021 Feb 18;10(1):59. doi: 10.1186/s13643-021-01612-w.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33602324 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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MC10107802620

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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