Use of Artificial Intelligence-Guided Echocardiography to assIst cardiovascuLar Patient managEment

NCT ID: NCT05558605

Last Updated: 2025-10-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

612 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-02-24

Study Completion Date

2026-06-30

Brief Summary

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Heart Failure and valvular heart disease are disproportionate problems in rural and remote Australia (RRA). Echocardiography is the best imaging investigation, and essential for management, but access to this essential test shows huge geographic variations, primarily because of dependence on expert acquisition. This trial seeks to demonstrate the effectiveness of artificial intelligence-based echocardiography for triage and management of patients with known or suspected heart disease in RRA.

Detailed Description

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Heart Failure (HF) and valvular heart disease (VHD) are disproportionate problems in rural and remote Australia (RRA) relative to the rest of the country, due in part to an ageing rural population and to the frequency of rheumatic heart disease in the Aboriginal community. Late diagnoses can lead to avoidable hospital admissions and expense to the Australian health system. Echocardiography is the imaging investigation of choice, and a cornerstone of management, but access to this essential test shows huge geographic variations in Australia. The primary reason for this is the dependence of this technique on expert acquisition. Artificial intelligence (AI) has now been harnessed to optimise echocardiographic image acquisition, and secure, cloud-based storage enables remote measurement and interpretation. This trial seeks to demonstrate the effectiveness of AI-based echocardiography-guided triage and management of patients with known or suspected heart disease in RRA. This study will involve the conduct of a world-first randomised controlled trial of AI-testing and early intervention to detect early stages of HF and VHD, select appropriate management, reduce admissions and preserve functional status and quality of life. The study will be conducted with partipants in RRA, aged 40 years and older with at least one HF risk factor and recruited through clinic and community outreach in four sites with the involvement of remote outreach from i) Alice Springs Hospitals, ii) Nepean Hospital to Dubbo Hospital and Western NSW, iii) Princess Alexandra Hospital to Roma, Charleville and Western Queensland, and iv) Perth Aboriginal communities in partnership with the Royal Perth hospital and the Derbarl Yerrigan Health Service. Approximately 1200 individuals at risk for HF and VHD will be screened and followed up. The study will be conducted in partnership with Aboriginal community partners.

Conditions

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Heart Failure Valve Heart Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Multicentre RCT comparing AI-TTE with usual care
Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors
PROBE design

Study Groups

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Screening/Management Plan

AI-guided echo acquisition performed using a desktop echo machine (uSmart 3300, Terason, Burlington, MA) with AI software (Caption Health, Brisbane, CA) obtained by a non-expert (eg. clinic nurse, registrar general practitioner or physician) at the remote clinic, usually on the day of clinic review. Images will then be uploaded onto a secure cloud and downloaded at the core lab for measurement, interpretation and reporting.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

AI-guided echo

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

AI-guided echocardiography

Usual care

Standard echo acquisition by a sonographer either at a referral hospital, or by a visiting team - usually necessitating a delay. Measurement, interpretation and reporting will happen as usual.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Standard echo

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Standard echocardiography

Interventions

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AI-guided echo

AI-guided echocardiography

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Standard echo

Standard echocardiography

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age \>45 years
* eligible for Medicare
* exercise intolerance or cardiovascular (CV) risk factors

Exclusion Criteria

* Known HF or HVD
* situations where cardio-protection is already indicated (eg. known CAD)
* comorbid conditions with life expectancy \<2 years
* inability to provide written informed consent
Minimum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Alice Springs Hospital

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, Australia

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Royal Perth Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ochre Health

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Walgett Aboriginal Medical Services

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Merriden Health Service

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Royal Hobart Hospital

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Quairading Medical Practice

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Tom Marwick, MBBS, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute

Locations

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Alice Springs Hospital

Alice Springs, Northern Territory, Australia

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Australia

Central Contacts

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Tom Marwick, MBBS, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+61385321550

Facility Contacts

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Angus Baumann, MD

Role: primary

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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325-22

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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