Potential Drug Interactions With Bisoprolol in Egyptian Patients With ACS

NCT ID: NCT05536284

Last Updated: 2023-06-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

128 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-09-01

Study Completion Date

2022-08-16

Brief Summary

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Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is any group of clinical symptoms compatible with acute myocardial ischemia and includes unstable angina (UA), non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). (1). In Egypt, the overall prevalence of coronary heart disease (CHD) is 8.3 % (2). In addition, CHD in Egypt is the principal cause of death, responsible for 21.73% of total mortality (2).

Beta-blockers have shown to reduce the short-term risk of a reinfarction and the long-term risk of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality (3). Beta blockers are used within 24 hours of ACS and given as long-term therapy after discharge (4). The Most frequently used drug in Egypt is bisoprolol. In patients with myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention, early intravenous betablocker before reperfusion reduced infarct size and increased left ventricular ejection fraction (4).drug interactions are common in ACS patients due to polypharmacy and comorbidities.(5) there are limited studies investigating drug interactions with bisoprolol in acute coronary syndrome patients. The proposed research in this application will investigate potential drug interactions with bisoprolol in patients with acute coronary syndrome.

Detailed Description

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1. Ethical committee approval will be obtained from Ethics committee of Faculty of Pharmacy, Damanhour University.
2. All participants should agree to take part in this clinical study and will provide informed consent.
3. Over 100 patients diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome for whom bisoprolol therapy is prescribed , will be recruited from Alexandria university hospital.
4. Blood samples for plasma concentration measurements of bisoprolol will be drawn at steady-state peak levels after 2-4 hours of administration of bisoprolol.

6\. Heart rate and blood pressure of the patients will be measured to assess the clinical effect of bisoprolol.

Conditions

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Acute Coronary Syndrome

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Acute coronary syndrome patients

Acute coronary syndrome patients that are prescribes bisoprolol

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Bisoprolol Fumarate Tablets

Intervention Type DRUG

Antihypertensive drug used for acute coronary syndrome patients

Interventions

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Bisoprolol Fumarate Tablets

Antihypertensive drug used for acute coronary syndrome patients

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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concor

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients admitted with chest pain suspected to have ACS (acute coronary syndrome).
2. Both with ST elevation (STEMI) and without ST elevation (N-STEMI ) and unstable angina.
3. indicated to bisoprolol therapy

Exclusion Criteria

Patients with contraindications to Bisoprolol therapy:
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Alexandria University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Damanhour University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Amira B Kassem, PHD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Lecturer of Clinical Pharmacy, Damanhour University.

sherouk okda, bachelor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Clinical Pharmacy Specialist, Damanhour University.

Noha ahmed, PHD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Lecturer of Clinical Pharmacy, Damanhour University.

ahmad salahaldin, PHD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Lecturer of biochemisrty, Damanhour University.

ahmad alamrawy, PHD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

cardiologist , alexandria university

sohila alonsy, PHD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Lecturer of Analytical chemistry, Damanhour University.

Locations

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Damanhour University

Damanhur, Beheira, Egypt

Site Status

Countries

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Egypt

References

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Almahmeed W, Arnaout MS, Chettaoui R, Ibrahim M, Kurdi MI, Taher MA, Mancia G. Coronary artery disease in Africa and the Middle East. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2012;8:65-72. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S26414. Epub 2012 Feb 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22368447 (View on PubMed)

Thygesen K, Alpert JS, Jaffe AS, Simoons ML, Chaitman BR, White HD; Writing Group on the Joint ESC/ACCF/AHA/WHF Task Force for the Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction; Thygesen K, Alpert JS, White HD, Jaffe AS, Katus HA, Apple FS, Lindahl B, Morrow DA, Chaitman BA, Clemmensen PM, Johanson P, Hod H, Underwood R, Bax JJ, Bonow RO, Pinto F, Gibbons RJ, Fox KA, Atar D, Newby LK, Galvani M, Hamm CW, Uretsky BF, Steg PG, Wijns W, Bassand JP, Menasche P, Ravkilde J, Ohman EM, Antman EM, Wallentin LC, Armstrong PW, Simoons ML, Januzzi JL, Nieminen MS, Gheorghiade M, Filippatos G, Luepker RV, Fortmann SP, Rosamond WD, Levy D, Wood D, Smith SC, Hu D, Lopez-Sendon JL, Robertson RM, Weaver D, Tendera M, Bove AA, Parkhomenko AN, Vasilieva EJ, Mendis S; ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines (CPG). Third universal definition of myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 2012 Oct;33(20):2551-67. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehs184. Epub 2012 Aug 24. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22922414 (View on PubMed)

Ibanez B, Macaya C, Sanchez-Brunete V, Pizarro G, Fernandez-Friera L, Mateos A, Fernandez-Ortiz A, Garcia-Ruiz JM, Garcia-Alvarez A, Iniguez A, Jimenez-Borreguero J, Lopez-Romero P, Fernandez-Jimenez R, Goicolea J, Ruiz-Mateos B, Bastante T, Arias M, Iglesias-Vazquez JA, Rodriguez MD, Escalera N, Acebal C, Cabrera JA, Valenciano J, Perez de Prado A, Fernandez-Campos MJ, Casado I, Garcia-Rubira JC, Garcia-Prieto J, Sanz-Rosa D, Cuellas C, Hernandez-Antolin R, Albarran A, Fernandez-Vazquez F, de la Torre-Hernandez JM, Pocock S, Sanz G, Fuster V. Effect of early metoprolol on infarct size in ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention: the Effect of Metoprolol in Cardioprotection During an Acute Myocardial Infarction (METOCARD-CNIC) trial. Circulation. 2013 Oct 1;128(14):1495-503. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.003653. Epub 2013 Sep 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24002794 (View on PubMed)

Taguchi M, Nozawa T, Igawa A, Inoue H, Takesono C, Tahara K, Hashimoto Y. Pharmacokinetic variability of routinely administered bisoprolol in middle-aged and elderly Japanese patients. Biol Pharm Bull. 2005 May;28(5):876-81. doi: 10.1248/bpb.28.876.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15863897 (View on PubMed)

Tjandrawinata RR, Setiawati E, Yunaidi DA, Santoso ID, Setiawati A, Susanto LW. Bioequivalence study of two formulations of bisoprolol fumarate film-coated tablets in healthy subjects. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2012;6:311-6. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S36567. Epub 2012 Oct 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23139624 (View on PubMed)

Abolbashari M, Macaulay TE, Whayne TF, Mukherjee D, Saha S. Polypharmacy in Cardiovascular Medicine: Problems and Promises! Cardiovasc Hematol Agents Med Chem. 2017 Nov 8;15(1):31-39. doi: 10.2174/1871525715666170529093442.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28552061 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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BisoprololDDI

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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