Relation Between Carotid Atheroscerosis With DM &Fatty Liver
NCT ID: NCT05532553
Last Updated: 2022-09-10
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
200 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2022-09-01
2023-10-01
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease ( NAFLD) is characterized pathophysiological by hepatic fat accumulation independent of excessive alcohol use(3.4). Fatty liver index (FLI) has been demonstrated good diagnostic accuracy in different populations(6.7)...FLI will be based on BMI, waist circumference (WC), triacylglycerols (TG) and g-glutamyl transferase (GGT).
The individuals with NAFLD have a higher risk of 10-year cardiovascular events than healthy individuals.(10) .NAFLD and T2DM are common conditions that regularly co-exist and can act synergistically to drive adverse outcomes(5). Diabetic macrovascular complications are the major chronic complications and the leading cause of death among the patients with T2DM, of which the pathological basis is atherosclerosis.(8) Atherosclerosis usually starts in the vascular intima, progressing to the medial arterial wall(9).Carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) is an indicator of the risk of vascular disease. Increased CIMT and presence of atherosclerotic plaque are considered as a reliable ultrasound biomarker of subclinical atherosclerosis and can be used for cardiovascular risk assessment\[9\].
In this study the investigators have the aim of evaluating the possible association between non-invasive index of fatty liver (FLI) and the presence of carotid atherosclerosis in T2DM.
Conditions
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Study Design
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CASE_CONTROL
RETROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
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Group 1
Patient with T2DM and fatty liver.
Carotid Doppler U/S
Measurement of carotid intima media thickness by carotid doppler ultrasound
Group 2
patients with fatty liver only ( control group).
Carotid Doppler U/S
Measurement of carotid intima media thickness by carotid doppler ultrasound
Interventions
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Carotid Doppler U/S
Measurement of carotid intima media thickness by carotid doppler ultrasound
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
18 Years
75 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Assiut University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Dina Ehab Makram
Director
Principal Investigators
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Walaa Anwar Mohamed Khalifa, Doctor
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Assiut University
Central Contacts
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References
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Pereira K, Salsamendi J, Casillas J. The Global Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Epidemic: What a Radiologist Needs to Know. J Clin Imaging Sci. 2015 May 29;5:32. doi: 10.4103/2156-7514.157860. eCollection 2015.
Younossi ZM. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease - A global public health perspective. J Hepatol. 2019 Mar;70(3):531-544. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2018.10.033. Epub 2018 Nov 9.
Benedict M, Zhang X. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: An expanded review. World J Hepatol. 2017 Jun 8;9(16):715-732. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v9.i16.715.
Rinella ME, Sanyal AJ. NAFLD in 2014: Genetics, diagnostics and therapeutic advances in NAFLD. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015 Feb;12(2):65-6. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2014.232. Epub 2015 Jan 6.
Hazlehurst JM, Woods C, Marjot T, Cobbold JF, Tomlinson JW. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and diabetes. Metabolism. 2016 Aug;65(8):1096-108. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2016.01.001. Epub 2016 Jan 11.
Lee JH, Kim D, Kim HJ, Lee CH, Yang JI, Kim W, Kim YJ, Yoon JH, Cho SH, Sung MW, Lee HS. Hepatic steatosis index: a simple screening tool reflecting nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Dig Liver Dis. 2010 Jul;42(7):503-8. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2009.08.002. Epub 2009 Sep 18.
Bedogni G, Bellentani S, Miglioli L, Masutti F, Passalacqua M, Castiglione A, Tiribelli C. The Fatty Liver Index: a simple and accurate predictor of hepatic steatosis in the general population. BMC Gastroenterol. 2006 Nov 2;6:33. doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-6-33.
Zheng Y, Ley SH, Hu FB. Global aetiology and epidemiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its complications. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2018 Feb;14(2):88-98. doi: 10.1038/nrendo.2017.151. Epub 2017 Dec 8.
Stein JH, Tattersall MC. Carotid intima-media thickness and cardiovascular disease risk prediction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Jun 3;63(21):2301-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.02.528. Epub 2014 Mar 5. No abstract available.
Wojcik-Cichy K, Koslinska-Berkan E, Piekarska A. The influence of NAFLD on the risk of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases. Clin Exp Hepatol. 2018 Mar;4(1):1-6. doi: 10.5114/ceh.2018.73155. Epub 2018 Jan 20.
Other Identifiers
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Atherosclerosis With DM&fatty
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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