Hospital Airway Resuscitation Trial

NCT ID: NCT05520762

Last Updated: 2025-11-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

1060 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-02-10

Study Completion Date

2027-02-28

Brief Summary

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The Hospital Airway Resuscitation Trial (HART) is a cluster-randomized, pragmatic trial of advanced airway management with a strategy of first choice supraglottic airway vs. first choice endotracheal intubation during in-hospital cardiac arrest.

Detailed Description

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In-hospital cardiac arrest occurs in nearly 300,000 hospitalized patients in the United States each year and results in substantial morbidity and mortality. Nevertheless, the evidence base guiding the management of in-hospital cardiac arrest is quite limited and society guidelines generally extrapolate data from the out-of-hospital cardiac setting to inform in-hospital arrest care. As compared to out-of-hospital arrest, however, in-hospital arrest victims tend to have more medical comorbidities, have a witnessed arrest, and be attended to by professional first responders with advanced monitoring and treatment capabilities. Advanced airway management is a key element of cardiac arrest resuscitation. The American Heart Association makes broad recommendations regarding airway management during in-hospital cardiac, supporting endotracheal intubation (a complex procedure requiring placement of an endotracheal tube through the vocal cords) and supraglottic airway placement (a less complex advanced airway modality wherein the device is placed blindly in the supraglottic space). Data from the out-of-hospital cardiac arrest setting has found that a supraglottic airway strategy may be similar or superior to a more complex endotracheal intubation strategy. There is no randomized data to guide practice in the in-hospital setting. We intend to address this knowledge gap by performing the Hospital Airway Resuscitation Trial (HART)-a highly-innovative, pragmatic cluster-randomized trial leveraging the unified clinical and research infrastructure within the Montefiore HealthSystem (New York City) to conduct a first-of-its-kind in-hospital arrest trial in a highly diverse patient population. Specifically, a mixture of academic and community hospitals within the MontefioreHealth system will be randomized to either a strategy of first-choice endotracheal intubation or a strategy of first choice supraglottic airway, with crossovers occurring at regular intervals. Key outcomes for the trial will include return of spontaneous circulation, alive-and-ventilator-free days, and hospital survival.

Conditions

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Cardiac Arrest Respiratory Failure

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Cluster-randomized design with crossover
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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First choice supraglottic airway device, Then First choice endotracheal intubation

A strategy of 'first choice' supraglottic airway during cardiac arrest. Clinicians can deviate to the airway management approach of their choice if deemed to be in the best interest of the patient. As part of a cluster-randomized design, hospitals (4 in the system) will be assigned to one arm for a month and then cross-over to the other arm.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

A strategy of first choice supraglottic airway

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

See description in Arms section

A strategy of first choice endotracheal intubation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

See description in Arms section

First choice endotracheal intubation, Then First choice supraglottic airway

A strategy of 'first choice' endotracheal intubation during cardiac arrest. Clinicians can deviate to the airway management approach of their choice if deemed to be in the best interest of the patient. As part of a cluster-randomized design, hospitals (4 in the system) will be assigned to one arm for a month and then cross-over to the other arm.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

A strategy of first choice supraglottic airway

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

See description in Arms section

A strategy of first choice endotracheal intubation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

See description in Arms section

Interventions

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A strategy of first choice supraglottic airway

See description in Arms section

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

A strategy of first choice endotracheal intubation

See description in Arms section

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Adult aged \>=18 years
2. Admitted to the hospital for any condition
3. Suffered in-hospital cardiac arrest (loss of pulse and ≥2 minutes of chest compressions)
4. Need for assisted ventilation (defined by initiation of bag-mask-ventilation or other supported ventilation)

Exclusion Criteria

1. Cardiac arrest in the Operating Room or other area not responded to by Critical Care/Emergency Department (ED) teams.
2. Cardiac arrest in which an invasive airway (i.e. endotracheal tube, tracheostomy tube) is already in place
3. Patients with Do Not Resuscitate or Do Not Intubate orders
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Montefiore Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Ari Moskowitz, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Montefiore Medical Center

Locations

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Montefiore Medical Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Ari Moskowitz, MD

Role: CONTACT

718-920-5440

Facility Contacts

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Ari Moskowitz, MD

Role: primary

718-920-5440

Daniel Ceusters

Role: backup

718-920-5440

References

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Related Links

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http://www.icmje.org/recommendations/browse/roles-and-responsibilities/defining-the-role-of-authors-and-contributors.html

International Committee of Medical Journal Editors. Defining the Role of Authors and Contributors. Accessed July 6, 2017.

Other Identifiers

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R33HL162980

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

2021-13691

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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