BIPAP in the Management of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
NCT ID: NCT05483959
Last Updated: 2022-08-02
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
40 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-04-20
2022-07-22
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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A proposed advantage of BIPAP compared to conventional pressure-controlled ventilation is the improved distribution of gas to dependent lung regions as the result of spontaneous breathing enabled during the inspiratory and expiratory time cycles, so prevents atelectasis and promotes alveolar recruitment resulting in an improved ventilation-perfusion matching.
ARDS is an acute diffuse, inflammatory lung injury, leading to increased pulmonary vascular permeability, increased lung weight, and loss of aerated lung tissue with hypoxemia and bilateral radiographic opacities, associated with increased venous admixture, increased physiological dead space and decreased lung compliance.
In patients with ARDS, BIPAP with spontaneous breathing contributes to improved pulmonary gas exchange, systemic blood flow and oxygen supply to the tissue. This is reflected by clinical improvement in the patient's condition, which is associated with significantly fewer days on ventilatory support, earlier extubation and a shorter stay in the intensive care unit.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
CROSSOVER
OTHER
SINGLE
Study Groups
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BIPAP group
Mechanically ventilated ARDS patients on BIPAP mode of ventilation
BIPAP mode/SIMV PC mode
BIPAP is a mode of ventilation recently used in ARDS
SIMV PC group
Mechanically ventilated ARDS patients on SIMV PC mode of ventilation
BIPAP mode/SIMV PC mode
BIPAP is a mode of ventilation recently used in ARDS
Interventions
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BIPAP mode/SIMV PC mode
BIPAP is a mode of ventilation recently used in ARDS
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* ARDS is diagnosed according to berlin criteria.
Exclusion Criteria
* Cardiac or respiratory arrest on admission.
* Morbid obesity with BMI \> 40.
* Acute exacerbation of IPF.
* Cerebrovascular or neuro muscular disorder. 6. Diabetic ketoacidosis. 7. Hepatic or renal disease. 8.Cardiac disease.
18 Years
80 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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South Valley University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Shymaa Sayed Salem
doctor
Principal Investigators
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Khaled H Ahmed, Professor
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Assiut University
Alaa R Mahmoud, Professor
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
faculty of medicine, South Valley University
Gad S Gad, Professor
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
faculty of medicine, South Valley University
Locations
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Shymaa Sayed Salem
Qina, Qena Governorate, Egypt
Countries
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References
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ARDS Definition Task Force; Ranieri VM, Rubenfeld GD, Thompson BT, Ferguson ND, Caldwell E, Fan E, Camporota L, Slutsky AS. Acute respiratory distress syndrome: the Berlin Definition. JAMA. 2012 Jun 20;307(23):2526-33. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.5669.
Hedenstierna G, Lattuada M. Gas exchange in the ventilated patient. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2002 Feb;8(1):39-44. doi: 10.1097/00075198-200202000-00007.
Hormann C, Baum M, Putensen C, Mutz NJ, Benzer H. Biphasic positive airway pressure (BIPAP)--a new mode of ventilatory support. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 1994 Jan;11(1):37-42.
Other Identifiers
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BIPAP IN ARDS
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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