Intravenous Versus Intraperitoneal Instillation of Ondansetron for Decreasing Incidence of Nausea and Vomiting After Laparoscopic Gynecological Surgeries.

NCT ID: NCT05317611

Last Updated: 2025-02-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

63 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-07-01

Study Completion Date

2025-01-26

Brief Summary

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Study the effect of intraperitoneal instillation vs intravenous ondansetron on PONV added to intraperitoneal bupivacaine for enhanced recovery and to decrease incidence of PONV after laparoscopic surgeries.

Detailed Description

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Laparoscopic surgeries have many advantages e.g., decreasing postoperative pain, better cosmetic, rapid recovery, and better recovery but also, it has side effects e.g., pain, postoperative nausea and vomiting.

There are many risk factors that cause PONV either patient related factors or anesthesia related factors (opioids, inhalational anesthetics, Nitrous oxide and duration of anesthesia) and surgery related factors (intraabdominal, laparoscopic, postoperative pain).

Intraperitoneal instillation of drugs can be used for instillation of LA, opoids, ketamine and antiemetics to provide analgesia and manage side effects of laparoscopic surgery. The mechanism of action of ondansetron is inhibition of presynaptic 5-HT3 receptors that located in the peripheral nervous. Study the effect of intraperitoneal instillation vs intravenous ondansetron on PONV added to intraperitoneal bupivacaine for enhanced recovery and to decrease incidence of PONV after laparoscopic surgeries.

Conditions

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Prevention

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Study the effect of intraperitoneal instillation vs intravenous ondansetron on PONV added to intraperitoneal bupivacaine for enhanced recovery and to decrease incidence of PONV after laparoscopic gynecological surgeries.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors
Outcome assessor (anesthesiologist not sharing in the study) will assess outcome parameters

Study Groups

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Intraperitoneal instillation of ondansetron and bupivacaine (group A)

Patients will receive intraperitoneal instillation of (100 mg) 40 ml of bupivacaine 0.25 % and (4 mg) 2 ml ondansetron through abdominal ports by simple instillation technique before removal of trocars then clamping of abdominal drains for 1h to avoid drainage of LA.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Intraperitoneal instillation of ondansetron and bupivacaine

Intervention Type DRUG

The aim is to detect the effect of intraperitoneal instillation of ondansetron for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting

Intravenous ondansetron and intraperitoneal instillation of bupivacaine (group B)

Patient will receive intravenous (4 mg) 2 ml ondansetron and intraperitoneal instillation of (100 mg) 40 ml of bupivacaine 0.25 % through abdominal ports by simple instillation technique before removal of trocars then clamping of abdominal drains for 1h to avoid drainage of LA.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Intravenous ondansetron and intraperitoneal instillation of bupivacaine

Intervention Type DRUG

The aim is to detect effect of intravenous ondansetron for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting

Intraperitoneal instillation of bupivacaine (group C)

patient will receive intraperitoneal instillation of (100 mg) 40 ml of bupivacaine 0.25 % through abdominal ports by simple instillation technique before removal of trocars then clamping of abdominal drains for 1h to avoid drainage of LA.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Intraperitoneal instillation of bupivacaine

Intervention Type DRUG

The aim is to detect effect of intraperitoneal instillation of bupivacaine

Interventions

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Intraperitoneal instillation of ondansetron and bupivacaine

The aim is to detect the effect of intraperitoneal instillation of ondansetron for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting

Intervention Type DRUG

Intravenous ondansetron and intraperitoneal instillation of bupivacaine

The aim is to detect effect of intravenous ondansetron for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting

Intervention Type DRUG

Intraperitoneal instillation of bupivacaine

The aim is to detect effect of intraperitoneal instillation of bupivacaine

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Intraperitoneal instillation of zofran and marcaine Intravenous zofran and intraperitoneal instillation of marcaine Intraperitoneal instillation of marcaine

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Written informed consent from the patient.
* Age: 21-60 years old.
* female patients
* Physical status: ASA 1\& II.
* BMI = ≤ 35 kg/m2).
* Type of operation: elective laparoscopic gynecological surgeries.

Exclusion Criteria

* Altered mental state.
* Patients with known history of allergy to the study drugs.
* hepatic, renal impairment or disease , cardiovascular, and respiratory diseases.
* Patients with chronic pain received NSAID or opioid during previous two weeks.
* Patients with history of PONV or motion sickness and patients received antiemetic therapy 24 h before the surgery.
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Zagazig University

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dina Abdelhameed Elsadek Salem

principle investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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faculty of human medicine, Zagazig university hospitals

El Sharkia, , Egypt

Site Status

Countries

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Egypt

Other Identifiers

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9286-23-2-2022

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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