Optimizing Engagement in Services for First-Episode Psychosis

NCT ID: NCT05310838

Last Updated: 2024-03-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

58 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-03-01

Study Completion Date

2026-02-28

Brief Summary

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This study will compare a 12-session behavioral activation (BA) intervention modified for first-episode psychosis (FEP) to usual community mental health care (i.e., treatment-as-usual; TAU) delivered over 6 months with a sample of Latinos with FEP and their families. Comparable family group sessions will also be delivered to participants in both conditions. It is expected that BA participants will show better engagement than TAU participants.

Detailed Description

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After an initial pre-screen, screening, and pre-intervention assessment, enrolled participants will be randomized to either BA or TAU. The study intervention phase will last up to 6 months, during which time BA participants will receive up to 12 one-on-one BA sessions and TAU participants will receive the usual care (e.g., medication management and any other service \[e.g., group counseling\]). Participants will be assessed at post-intervention, 1-month-post-intervention, and 6-month-post-intervention. The primary objective of aim 1 is to examine whether BA for FEP improves engagement in services better than TAU among Latinos with FEP and their families. Secondary objectives of aim 1 are to examine whether BA participants show greater improvements in quality of life, symptoms (e.g., psychosis, depression), functioning, and recovery compared to TAU participants, and whether BA participants have greater remission rates than the TAU group at 1- and 6-month post-intervention. Additionally, the association between potential BA mediators and engagement will be examined to identify mechanisms of engagement. Potential predictors of engagement will also be examined.

Conditions

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Engagement, Patient First Episode Psychosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Behavioral Activation for First Episode Psychosis

Patients will receive BA for FEP in individual session format provided by the PI based on a manual adapted for this study.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Behavioral Activation for First Episode Psychosis

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Sessions will be offered weekly and dyads can complete the intervention during a 6-month period to accommodate competing demands encountered by the population.

Treatment at Usual

Patients randomized to TAU will receive typical clinic care offered beyond psychiatric services.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Treatment As Usual

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Given this condition, patients may also receive individual rehabilitation and/or group psychosocial interventions as part of typical clinic care.

Interventions

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Behavioral Activation for First Episode Psychosis

Sessions will be offered weekly and dyads can complete the intervention during a 6-month period to accommodate competing demands encountered by the population.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Treatment As Usual

Given this condition, patients may also receive individual rehabilitation and/or group psychosocial interventions as part of typical clinic care.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Self-identification as Latino
* Age 15 to 35
* Diagnostic \& Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5 diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, brief psychotic disorder, other specified schizophrenia spectrum, affective psychosis, and other psychotic disorder criteria
* Ability to speak English or Spanish
* Caregiver willing to consent to participate in the study and care
* Ability to provide fully informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Diagnosis of psychotic disorder due to another medical condition or substance/medication-induced psychotic disorder
* Presence of a serious medical condition
* 3≤ years after the onset
Minimum Eligible Age

15 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

35 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Southern California

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Olive View-UCLA Education & Research Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

California State University, San Bernardino

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Maria Santos

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Maria Santos, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

California State University, San Bernardino

Locations

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San Fernando Mental Health Center

Granada Hills, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Olive View - UCLA Medical Center

Sylmar, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Maria Santos, PhD

Role: CONTACT

909-537-4507

Other Identifiers

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K23MH119313

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

IRB-FY2020-167

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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