Power Lung Versus Acapella After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

NCT ID: NCT05260944

Last Updated: 2023-04-21

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: UNKNOWN
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 90 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2021-08-05
• Study Completion Date: 2023-08-05

Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to compare between the power lung versus acapella on airway clearance after coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

Detailed Description

In this part of the study the materials and methods will be presented under the following headings: subjects, equipments, procedures of the study and statistical procedures

1. Subjects. Ninty patients of both sexes will participate in this study with an age range of 40 to 50 years old. They will be chosen from outpatient clinic, Qena University Hospital.

Patients will be randomely assigned into three groups:

Group A: patients will receive a two supervised sessions using acapella device three sets for 10 repetitions from the first day postoperative until 7 days, in addition to routine physiotherapy program (phase I cardiac rehabilitation, breathing exercises, postural drainage, percussion and vibration.

Group B: patients will receive a two supervised session using power lung device three sets for 10 repetitions two times daily from first day postoperative until 7 days, in addition to routine physiotherapy program (phase I cardiac rehabilitation, breathing exercises, postural drainage, Percussion and vibration).

Group C. Patients will receive only routine physical Therapy program.

2. Equipment:

1. For evaluation: Arterial blood gases including: - paO2, paCO2, PH and O2 saturation. Spirometry measurements: - as forced vital capacity (FVC) andbforced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1).

The incidence of PPCs and the length of postoperative stay: - using the Melbourne Group Scale Dyspnea. According to the revised or modified Borg scale or rating of perceived exersion.

The Rand SF 36 health survey questionnaire. 2. For treatment The power lung device. Acapella device.

Conditions

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: PREVENTION
• Blinding Strategy: TRIPLE

Study Groups

Group A

Group A. Thirty patients will receive a two supervised session using Acapella three sets for 10 repetitions two times daily from first day postoperative until 7 days, in addition to routine physiotherapy program (phase I cardiac rehabilitation, breathing exercises, postural drainage, Percussion and vibration).

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Acapella device

Intervention Type: DEVICE

patients will receive a two supervised sessions using acapella device three sets for 10 repetitions from the first day postoperative until 7 days, in addition to routine physiotherapy program (phase I cardiac rehabilitation, breathing exercises, postural drainage, percussion and vibration.

Group B

Thirty patients will receive a two supervised sessions using power lung device three sets for 10 repetitions from the first day postoperative until 7 days(André L.et al., 2016), in addition to routine physiotherapy program (phase I cardiac rehabilitation, breathing exercises, postural drainage, percussion and vibration).

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Power lung device

Intervention Type: DEVICE

Group B. patients will receive a two supervised sessions using power lung device three sets for 10 repetitions from the first day postoperative until 7 days, in addition to routine physiotherapy program (phase I cardiac rehabilitation, breathing exercises, postural drainage, percussion and vibration.

Group C

Thirty patients will receive only routine physical Therapy program.

Group Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

routine Physical Therapy program

Intervention Type: OTHER

Group C. Thirty patients will receive only routine physical Therapy program

Interventions

Acapella device

patients will receive a two supervised sessions using acapella device three sets for 10 repetitions from the first day postoperative until 7 days, in addition to routine physiotherapy program (phase I cardiac rehabilitation, breathing exercises, postural drainage, percussion and vibration.

Intervention Type: DEVICE

Power lung device

Group B. patients will receive a two supervised sessions using power lung device three sets for 10 repetitions from the first day postoperative until 7 days, in addition to routine physiotherapy program (phase I cardiac rehabilitation, breathing exercises, postural drainage, percussion and vibration.

Intervention Type: DEVICE

routine Physical Therapy program

Group C. Thirty patients will receive only routine physical Therapy program

Intervention Type: OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• They will be from 40-50 years old.
• They will be patients undergo elective CABG surgery.
• Non productive cough postoperatively.
• Cough pain intensity > 5 as rated on a visual analogue scale (VAS) on postoperative day 1.

Exclusion Criteria

• Patients with chronic chest diseases.
• Patients with an intensive postoperative care (ICU) stay > 48 hrs.
• Uncooperative patients.

• Minimum Eligible Age: 40 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 50 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

South Valley University

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Shymaa yussuf abo zaid

Assistant lecturer

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Shymaa Y Abo zaid, Master

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Assistant lecturer

Locations

Shymaa yussuf abo zaid

Qina, , Egypt

Countries

Egypt

Other Identifiers

P.T.REC/012/002682

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id