Single Tooth Extraction in Damaged Alveoli and Implant Site Development:TootToo

NCT ID: NCT05235048

Last Updated: 2022-04-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

160 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-06-30

Study Completion Date

2017-09-30

Brief Summary

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It is unclear what is the best approach to implant site development after tooth extraction when the pathology leading to extraction has damaged the alveolus. The main objective of this study is to assess if socket preservation and/or reconstruction surgery provides a clinical benefit in terms of ability to place an implant in a prosthetically guided position in such clinical conditions.

The PICO question therefore is:

In patients requiring single tooth extraction what is the benefit of socket preservation/reconstruction surgery with respect to spontaneous healing in terms of feasibility and ease of implant surgery?

Detailed Description

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This will be a parallel group, standard of care-controlled, assessor-blind, randomized, multicenter, clinical trial.

The statistical design will be a superiority trial in terms of the primary outcome with reference to the standard of care control (spontaneous healing).

Primary outcome:

Possibility to place an implant in a prosthetically driven position with or without bone or soft tissue augmentation 16-20 weeks after tooth extraction, evaluated at planning with cone beam CT and confirmed at surgery.

Conditions

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Tooth Extraction Status Nos

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

This will be a parallel group, standard of care-controlled, assessor-blind, randomized, multicenter, superiority clinical trial
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors
Independent outcome assessor

Study Groups

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Standard of care control

Tooth extraction and spontaneous healing

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Tooth extraction

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Atraumatic tooth extraction without flap elevation

Socket seal with CT graft

Tooth extraction and socket sealing with autologous connective tissue graft

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Tooth extraction

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Atraumatic tooth extraction without flap elevation

Tooth extraction and socket seal with connective tissue graft

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Atraumatic tooth extraction without flap elevation and seal of the alveolar socket with connective tissue graft (microsurgery)

Socket seal with CT graft and bone replacement graft

Tooth extraction and socket sealing with autologous connective tissue graft and positioning of bone replacement graft in coronal portion of the socket

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Tooth extraction

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Atraumatic tooth extraction without flap elevation

Tooth extraction and socket seal with connective tissue graft

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Atraumatic tooth extraction without flap elevation and seal of the alveolar socket with connective tissue graft (microsurgery)

Tooth extraction and socket seal with BRG and connective tissue graft and

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Atraumatic tooth extraction without flap elevation, position of a bone replacement graft into the socket and seal of the alveolar socket with connective tissue graft (microsurgery)

Tooth extraction and socket sealing and BRG with membrane

Tooth extraction and socket sealing with autologous connective tissue graft and positioning of bone replacement graft in coronal portion of the socket and positioning of collagen membrane

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Tooth extraction

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Atraumatic tooth extraction without flap elevation

Tooth extraction and socket seal with connective tissue graft

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Atraumatic tooth extraction without flap elevation and seal of the alveolar socket with connective tissue graft (microsurgery)

Tooth extraction and socket seal with BRG and connective tissue graft and

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Atraumatic tooth extraction without flap elevation, position of a bone replacement graft into the socket and seal of the alveolar socket with connective tissue graft (microsurgery)

Tooth extraction and socket seal with membrane placement, BRG and connective tissue graft

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Atraumatic tooth extraction without flap elevation, position of a collagen membrane and bone replacement graft into the socket and seal of the alveolar socket with connective tissue graft (microsurgery)

Interventions

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Tooth extraction

Atraumatic tooth extraction without flap elevation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Tooth extraction and socket seal with connective tissue graft

Atraumatic tooth extraction without flap elevation and seal of the alveolar socket with connective tissue graft (microsurgery)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Tooth extraction and socket seal with BRG and connective tissue graft and

Atraumatic tooth extraction without flap elevation, position of a bone replacement graft into the socket and seal of the alveolar socket with connective tissue graft (microsurgery)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Tooth extraction and socket seal with membrane placement, BRG and connective tissue graft

Atraumatic tooth extraction without flap elevation, position of a collagen membrane and bone replacement graft into the socket and seal of the alveolar socket with connective tissue graft (microsurgery)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Systemically healthy. No contraindications to elective oral surgery
* All pathologies requiring single tooth extraction with adjacent teeth (or implant) with the presence of at least one third of the alveolus.
* Evidence of subject ability to achieve good oral hygiene and control gingivitis in the whole of the dentition (FMPS\<25% and FMBS\<25%)
* Ability to understand study procedures and to comply with them for the entire length of the study. Ability and willingness to give informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Presence of frank purulence or acute abscess at the time of extraction
* Presence of bone resorption of one or more walls of the alveolus extending to the apical third of the socket
* Self reported current smoking exceeding 20 cigarettes/day or pipe or cigar smoking
* Presence of medical contraindications to elective surgery
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The University of Hong Kong

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The European Research Group on Periodontology (ERGOPerio)

NETWORK

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Pierpaolo Cortellini, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Investigator

Other Identifiers

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ERGOPerio 15-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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