Spinal Mobilization With Arm Movement and Positional SNAGS in Cervical Radiculopathy Patients

NCT ID: NCT05191537

Last Updated: 2022-11-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-12-01

Study Completion Date

2022-04-10

Brief Summary

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Data will be collected in Hussain Memorial Hospital by taking informed consent. Randomised clinical trial is conducted taking thirty patients of both genders with confirmed diagnoses of cervical radiculopathy, their ages ranged from 25 to 60. A cluster of winner to rule out patient with cervical radiculopathy. They will be randomly assigned into two groups by the lottery method. Group A will receive conventional treatment and of spinal mobilization with arm movement (intervention 1) Group B will receive conventional treatment and positional SNAGs (intervention 2). The treatment will be conducted at a frequency of three sessions per week for four weeks. Two values will be taken, one as baseline and the other at end of the session.

Then follow up the patient to rule out which intervention is more effective than the other. Neck Disability Index, Numeric Pain Rating Scale and ROM will be used to measure outcomes.

Detailed Description

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the objective of the study is To compare the effect of spinal mobilization with arm movement and positional SNAGs on pain and disability in cervical radiculopathy patients.

The study design will be Randomized ClinicalTrial The sampling Technique will be Consecutive sampling technique

Tool:

The Neck Disability Index (NDI): used for measuring functional improvement in the neck.

Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS): used for measuring pain.

Inclinometer: used for measuring Range of motion of cervical region.

Data will be collected in Hussain Memorial Hospital by taking informed consent. Randomised clinical trial is conducted taking thirty patients of both genders with confirmed diagnoses of cervical radiculopathy, their ages ranged from 25 to 60. A cluster of winner criteria will be used to rule out patient with cervical radiculopathy. They will be randomly assigned into two groups by the lottery method. Group A will receive conventional treatment and of spinal mobilization with arm movement (intervention 1) Group B will receive conventional treatment and positional SNAGs (intervention 2). The treatment will be conducted at a frequency of three sessions per week for four weeks. Two values will be taken, one as baseline and the other at end of the session.

Then follow up the patient to rule out which intervention is more effective than the other. Neck Disability Index, Numeric Pain Rating Scale and ROM will be used to measure outcomes.

Conditions

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Radiculopathy, Cervical

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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spinal mobilization with arm movement

conventional treatment and of spinal mobilization with arm movement

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

shoulder Mobilization with arm movement

Intervention Type OTHER

The patient is seated. The therapist contacts the length of the spinous process with the medial aspect of the thumb. A transverse glide is applied by the therapist's index finger against the thumb contacting the spinous process. The direction of the glide is to the contralateral side of the pain. While the mobilisation is sustained the patient moves their arm through a pain-free abduction range. 3-5 sets of 6-10 repetitions may be performed.

positional SNAGs

conventional treatment and positional SNAGs

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glides

Intervention Type OTHER

The patient sits well supported in a chair. The cervical spine and head are set in a neutral position. A painless passive posterior to anterior (PA) glide is applied in the plane of the facets on either the spinous process or the articular pillar/cervical lamina. While the glide is sustained the patient actively moves their neck in the direction that previously produced the symptoms. If symptom-free, the patient applies over-pressure further into the movement restriction. 3-6 repetitions are performed

Interventions

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Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glides

The patient sits well supported in a chair. The cervical spine and head are set in a neutral position. A painless passive posterior to anterior (PA) glide is applied in the plane of the facets on either the spinous process or the articular pillar/cervical lamina. While the glide is sustained the patient actively moves their neck in the direction that previously produced the symptoms. If symptom-free, the patient applies over-pressure further into the movement restriction. 3-6 repetitions are performed

Intervention Type OTHER

shoulder Mobilization with arm movement

The patient is seated. The therapist contacts the length of the spinous process with the medial aspect of the thumb. A transverse glide is applied by the therapist's index finger against the thumb contacting the spinous process. The direction of the glide is to the contralateral side of the pain. While the mobilisation is sustained the patient moves their arm through a pain-free abduction range. 3-5 sets of 6-10 repetitions may be performed.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Symptoms duration more than 6 months.
* Age 25 -60
* The patient has confirm the diagnosis of Radiculopathy of cervical origin,
* VAS more than 5

Exclusion Criteria

* Malignancy
* Infection (such as osteomyelitis or diskettes)
* Osteoporosis
* Inflammatory arthritis
* Fracture
* Pregnancy
* Uncontrolled hypertension or cardiovascular disease
* Carotid or vertebral artery disease.
* Trauma cases
Minimum Eligible Age

25 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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muhammad sanaullah, MS

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

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Hussain Memorial Hospital

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

References

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Krivickas LS, Wilbourn AJ. Peripheral nerve injuries in athletes: a case series of over 200 injuries. Semin Neurol. 2000;20(2):225-32. doi: 10.1055/s-2000-9832.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10946743 (View on PubMed)

Hee HT, Castro FP Jr, Majd ME, Holt RT, Myers L. Anterior/posterior lumbar fusion versus transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion: analysis of complications and predictive factors. J Spinal Disord. 2001 Dec;14(6):533-40. doi: 10.1097/00002517-200112000-00013.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11723406 (View on PubMed)

Anandkumar S. The effect of sustained natural apophyseal glide (SNAG) combined with neurodynamics in the management of a patient with cervical radiculopathy: a case report. Physiother Theory Pract. 2015 Feb;31(2):140-5. doi: 10.3109/09593985.2014.971922. Epub 2014 Oct 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25329587 (View on PubMed)

Shafique S, Ahmad S, Shakil-Ur-Rehman S. Effect of Mulligan spinal mobilization with arm movement along with neurodynamics and manual traction in cervical radiculopathy patients: A randomized controlled trial. J Pak Med Assoc. 2019 Nov;69(11):1601-1604. doi: 10.5455/JPMA.297956..

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31740863 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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REC/Lhr/21/0127 Maryam

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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