A Pilot Study to Examine the Impact of a Therapy Dog Intervention on Loneliness and Related Health Outcomes in Vulnerable Populations
NCT05089201 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 72
Last updated 2024-04-12
Summary
The purpose of this research study is to test whether an animal-assisted interaction (AAI) intervention is better than conversation with another person or treatment as usual for improving mood, anxiety, loneliness, quality of life, and indicators of health care services such as number of hospitalizations, length of hospital stay, and cost of services. Participants will be patients admitted for an inpatient stay at Virginia Commonwealth University Health who meet the study entry requirements.
Conditions
- Loneliness
- Depression
- Anxiety
- Quality of Life
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Animal-assisted interaction
A dog-handler team or a handler alone will visit participants with a dog for approximately 20 minutes on 3 consecutive days during their inpatient hospital stay
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Conversational control
A handler alone will visit participants without a dog for approximately 20 minutes on 3 consecutive days during their inpatient hospital stay
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Waltham Petcare Science Institute
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Human Animal Bond Research Institute (HABRI)
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Virginia Commonwealth University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Nancy R. Gee, PhD · Virginia Commonwealth University
-
Lisa Townsend, PhD · Virginia Commonwealth University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-11-16
- Primary Completion
- 2024-01-31
- Completion
- 2024-01-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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