The PIVATAL Study -Study of Ventricular Arrhythmia (VTA) Ablation in Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD) Patients

NCT ID: NCT05034432

Last Updated: 2025-09-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-05-27

Study Completion Date

2026-06-30

Brief Summary

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To investigate the effect of VTA ablation at the time of LVAD implant to see if it can reduce the incidence of VTA after surgery

Detailed Description

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This study is a prospective, multicenter, open-label, randomized-controlled clinical trial enrolling 100 patients who are LVAD candidates with a history of VTA who will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to intra-operative VTA ablation vs. conventional medical management. Comprehensive data on arrhythmia history, medication history will be collected in all randomized subjects. Antiarrhythmic medical therapy will be handled in a uniform pattern between the two arms. Randomized subjects will then be followed per routine schedules for post LVAD implant. Arrhythmia data, ICD therapy, additional procedures including repeat surgery, ramp echocardiographic tests, right heart catheterization and catheter-based VTA ablation will be collected. In addition, adverse events such as unplanned hospitalizations, emergency department visits, clinic visits, and all other aspects of health care utilization will be gathered. The planned average follow-up period will be 18 months.

Conditions

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Arrythmia Cardiomyopathies

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Intra-Op Prophylactic VT ablation

Subjects will get ablation procedure as needed if they were determined to be refractory to medical antiarrhythmic control should undergo catheter-based electrophysiology study and ablation on LVAD support

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Intra-Op Prophylactic VT ablation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

For surgical intra-operative ablation, efforts will be made to identify scarred myocardium based on methods such as cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, nuclear scans, and/or echocardiogram. Electrophysiological mapping may be obtained either pre-surgery or intra-operation. Mapping and ablation will be performed with the currently approved and updated mapping and ablation systems available at each center. Voltage mapping of the ventricle(s) to delineate scars will be carried out through electroanatomic mapping

Conventional Management

To ensure uniformity in control arm, a standardized AAD regimen is recommended among subjects randomized to the medical management control arm. Subjects who are already on a stable AAD regimen, such as amiodarone, sotalol or dofetilide, these should be continued

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Conventional Management

Intervention Type OTHER

To ensure uniformity in control arm, a standardized AAD regimen is recommended among subjects randomized to the medical management control arm. Subjects who are already on a stable AAD regimen, such as amiodarone, sotalol or dofetilide, these should be continued

Interventions

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Intra-Op Prophylactic VT ablation

For surgical intra-operative ablation, efforts will be made to identify scarred myocardium based on methods such as cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, nuclear scans, and/or echocardiogram. Electrophysiological mapping may be obtained either pre-surgery or intra-operation. Mapping and ablation will be performed with the currently approved and updated mapping and ablation systems available at each center. Voltage mapping of the ventricle(s) to delineate scars will be carried out through electroanatomic mapping

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Conventional Management

To ensure uniformity in control arm, a standardized AAD regimen is recommended among subjects randomized to the medical management control arm. Subjects who are already on a stable AAD regimen, such as amiodarone, sotalol or dofetilide, these should be continued

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age \> 18 years
* Presence of advanced cardiomyopathy (of all INTERMACS classification) and eligible for LVAD implant per the decision of the Heart Failure clinical team
* Implanted cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) any time in past with remote monitoring or planned to undergo ICD (or ICM as an alternative, if an ICD cannot be implanted for a clinical reason) implant within the index hospitalization for LVAD implant
* History of treated or monitored sustained (i.e., \>30 seconds in duration ) VT or VF episode within the past 5 years.

Exclusion Criteria

* Past successful VTA ablation without recurrent VTA prior to LVAD implant (Patients who continue to experience VTA post ablation and pre LVAD implant qualify to be enrolled)
* Participation in other clinical trials (observational registries are allowed with approval)
* Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Rochester

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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David Huang

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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David Huang, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Rochester

Locations

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Banner University Medical Center

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

UCLA Cardiac Arrthmia Center

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

University of California San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Medstar Washington Hospital Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Piedmont Heart Institute

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Ascension St. Vincent Indianapolis

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Univedrsity of Louisville

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Tufts Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Henry Ford Health

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Columbia University Medical Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

University of Rochester

Rochester, New York, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

UPMC

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Houston Methodist Hospital

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Ann Colasurdo

Role: CONTACT

585-275-1054

Kathy Honsinger

Role: CONTACT

585-273-1899

Facility Contacts

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Matt Freeman

Role: primary

623-293-3945

Julie Sorg

Role: primary

310-259-7327

Maria Eleni Varympopioti

Role: primary

415-910-5046

Jamie Guillergan

Role: primary

202-877-5902

Megan Kopp

Role: primary

404-605-5003

Jovita Brevard

Role: primary

404-712-5992

Regina Margiotti

Role: primary

317-338-6151

Julie Caswell

Role: primary

502-587-4177

Zyriah Robinson

Role: primary

443-927-3983

Juan Carlos Collado Falcon

Role: primary

617-636-7433

Briita Wanhala

Role: primary

313-916-9575

Jessica Idumonyi

Role: primary

212-305-1429

Lori Caufield

Role: primary

Raquel Rozich

Role: primary

216-444-4959

Mary Gnap

Role: primary

215-349-8446

Rachel Mcgargle

Role: primary

412-864-0788

Hannah Culpepper

Role: primary

843-792-7244

Lisa Slinger

Role: primary

615-385-2602

Chinwe Ngumezi

Role: primary

346-238-0290

Other Identifiers

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R01HL159401

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

STUDY00006159

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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