Modelling Tau Distribution From DTI With Generative Adversarial Network for Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis

NCT ID: NCT05020626

Last Updated: 2024-08-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

250 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-06-30

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

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The most significant impact of this project is to propose for the first time a novel generative adversarial network (GAN), as one kind of deep learning architecture, to automatically generate synthetic PET images reflecting tau deposition, from brain DTI images. If successful, this framework will become the most state-of-the-art approach to simulate the stereotypical pattern of intracerebral tau accumulation and distribution in vivo.

Synthetic tau-PET images via DTI, possessing overwhelming superiority in radiation-free, non-invasiveness and cost-effectiveness, will potentially serve as one of alternative modalities of PET in detecting tau-load and probably outperform PET on accessibility, generalizability, and availability in future, making it much more attractive in clinical application. A big conceptual shift may occur preferring a fire-new tau-PET simulated via DTI.

The DTI data-driven deep learning framework to be created in this project will constitute an accurate, robust, clinically applicable and explainable tool to efficiently categorize the subjects into tau-burden positive and tau-burden negative cases, which will undoubtedly contribute to both clinical and research activities.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Controls

No interventions assigned to this group

Mild cognitive impairment

No interventions assigned to this group

AD dementia

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* With the age of 55 years and above
* With brain MRI taken within ±6 months from the date of clinically confirmed diagnosis of AD, MCI or normal cognition.

Exclusion Criteria

* AD with mixed dementia
* Non-AD dementia
* History of severe traumatic brain injury, severe depression, stroke, brain tumors, and incident major systemic illness
Minimum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Chinese University of Hong Kong

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Professor Winnie W.C. Chu

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wale Hospital

Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Hong Kong

Facility Contacts

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Chiu Wing CHU, MBChB, MD

Role: primary

(852)35052299

References

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Other Identifiers

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2021.243

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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