Recurrent Nerve Monitoring During Aortic Arch Repair

NCT ID: NCT04994964

Last Updated: 2021-08-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-03-23

Study Completion Date

2022-05-31

Brief Summary

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Almost half of newborns undergoing surgery to repair narrowing or interruption of the aortic arch will suffer injury to the recurrent laryngeal nerve. This causes a weak voice and can lead to problems with feeding including aspiration of milk feed after the surgery. As these children can have a vulnerable circulation, aspiration events can reduce survival and poor weight gain has been shown to correlate with poorer outcomes after surgery.

In other types of surgery in the neck, monitors can be used to alert the surgeon to when injury is occurring to the recurrent nerve. To date, this type of monitoring has not been possible in newborns. This study aims to investigate if this type of monitoring is feasible in newborns undergoing aortic arch repair, to prevent recurrent nerve injury.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injuries Aortic Arch Hypoplasia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Interventions

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Electromyography

Needle vocal cord electromyography using Medtronic NIM monitor

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Only patients with parents/ carers able to give informed consent to participation in the trial will be included. • Male and female patients will be included
* Only Neonates (babies less than 28 days of age) will be included in the study.
* Only patients undergoing repair of the aortic arch via median sternotomy will be included in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with severe abnormalities of the airway, such that they are unlikely to be extubated within 7 days of the aortic arch repair surgery will be excluded from participation, as assessment of vocal cord function will be difficult/ impossible in such patients.
* Patients with parents/ carers who are unable to give informed consent to participation in the trial will be excluded from participation.
Minimum Eligible Age

0 Days

Maximum Eligible Age

28 Days

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Birmingham Women's and Children's NHS Foundation Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Phil Botha, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Birmingham Women's and Children's Hospital

Locations

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Birmingham Children's Hospital

Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United Kingdom

Central Contacts

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Phil Botha, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+44 121 333 9999 ext. 9435

Facility Contacts

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Phil Botha, PhD

Role: primary

+44 121 333 9999 ext. 9435

Other Identifiers

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20/BC/CARDIO/NO/444

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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