Brolucizumab for CNV Associated With Pathologic Myopia

NCT ID: NCT04976244

Last Updated: 2022-03-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-04-01

Study Completion Date

2022-04-01

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of antiangiogenic therapy to choroidal neovascularization secondary to pathologic myopia.

Detailed Description

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The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of antiangiogenic therapy to choroidal neovascularization secondary to pathologic myopia.

This study is planned as a randomized, multicenter, open-label, comperative, interventional. Patients with myopia included in it will receive brolucizumab or aflibercept.

The treatment proposed in this study is based on the world experience and scientific developments of the Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy of the NAMS of Ukraine". Therefore, it is expected that the benefit/risk ratio in relation to the participation in this study should not be different from that described in the scientific literature and the benefits outweigh the risk. It is known that the absence of treatment in these diseases leads to an irreparable loss of central vision.

Patients with a pathologic myopia with CNV (native) will be treated with antiangiogenic drugs according to the regimen pro re nata.

Conditions

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Pathologic Myopia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Brolucizumab

Arm B

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Intravitreal injection

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Intravitreal injection to the regimen pro re nata

Aflibercept

Arm A

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Intravitreal injection

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Intravitreal injection to the regimen pro re nata

Interventions

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Intravitreal injection

Intravitreal injection to the regimen pro re nata

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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Patients after general ophthalmic examination (visometry, refractometry, biomicroscopy, ophthalmoscopy, OCT, FA) receive injections according to the regimen pro re nata from the initial injection.

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Able to read (or, if unable to read due to visual impairment, be read to verbatim by the person administering the informed consent form or a family member) and understand the informed consent form and willing to sign the informed consent form.
* Signed informed consent form.
* Men and women ≥ 18 years of age.
* Willing, committed, and able to return for all clinic visits and complete all study-related procedures.
* Myopia of greater than or equal to -6 D OR axial length of greater than (if the spherical myopic equivalent is \<6.0 diopters, then the patient should have myopic changes in the macula: lacquer cracks, focal chorioretinal atrophy, posterior staphyloma) or equal to 26.5 mm.
* Active subfoveal or juxtafoveal (within 1 to 199 μm of the center of the fovea) CNV secondary to pathologic myopia as defined by leakage on FA.
* Transparent optical media and possibility to mydriasis.
* Best corrected visual acuity at least 20/200 Equivalent of Snellen (ETDRS).

Exclusion Criteria

* Ocular media of insufficient quality to obtain fundus and OCT images in the study eye
* Recurrent mCNV in the study eye
* History or presence of CNV with an origin other than pathologic myopia in the study eye
* Ocular inflammation or external ocular inflammation in the study eye
* Concurrent disease in the study eye that would compromise BCVA or require medical or surgical intervention during the study period
* Any ocular disorder in the study eye that, in the opinion of the investigator, may confound interpretation of the study results
* Significant scarring or atrophy in the fovea that indicates substantial irreversible vision loss in the study eye
* History of idiopathic or autoimmune-associated uveitis in either eye
* Evidence at examination of infectious blepharitis, keratitis, scleritis, or conjunctivitis in either eye or current treatment for serious systemic infection
* Vitreomacular traction or traction retinal detachment, epiretinal membrane in either eye
* Any iris neovascularization and/or vitreous hemorrhage in either eye
* Uncontrolled glaucoma, or previous filtration surgery in either eye
* Prior and concomitant treatments
* Any prior or concomitant treatment with another investigational agent for mCNV in the study eye.
* Any previous panretinal photocoagulation or subfoveal thermal laser therapy in the study eye.
* Any prior treatment with photodynamic therapy in the study eye.
* Cataract surgery within 3 months prior to Day 1 in the study eye.
* Yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser capsulotomy within 2 months prior to Day 1 in the study eye.
* Any other intraocular surgery within 3 months prior to Day 1 in the study eye.
* History of vitreoretinal surgery and/or scleral buckle surgery in the study eye.
* Any prior treatment with anti-VEGF agents
* Previous use of intraocular or periocular corticosteroids in either eye within 3 months prior to Day 1
* Previous assignment to treatment during this study
* Uncontrolled hypertension
* History of cerebrovascular disease or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to Baseline/Day 1
* History of other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug, may affect interpretation of the results of the study, or renders the subject at high risk from treatment complications
* Women of childbearing potential without contraception, women who intend to breastfeed during the study. All subjects (both men and women) of childbearing potential who are unwilling to use adequate birth control measures during the course of the study.
* Renal failure requiring dialysis or renal transplant
* Participation in an investigational study within 30 days prior to Screening/Visit 1 that involved treatment with any drug (excluding vitamins and minerals) or device
* Known serious allergy to the fluorescein sodium for injection in angiography or Verteporfin
* Inability to obtain fundus photographs or fluorescein angiograms of sufficient quality
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Odessa National Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Mykolaiv Region Ophthalmogical Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Central Polyclinic of Internal Affairs of Ukraine

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Andrii Korol, MD, PhD

Head of Laser Department

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Andrii MD Korol, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy

Locations

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Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University

Lutsk, , Ukraine

Site Status RECRUITING

Mykolaiv Region Ophthalmogical Hospital

Mykolaiv, , Ukraine

Site Status RECRUITING

Odessa National Medical University

Odesa, , Ukraine

Site Status RECRUITING

The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy

Odesa, , Ukraine

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Ukraine

Central Contacts

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Andrii MD Korol, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+380936327266

Olha MD Pohosian

Role: CONTACT

+380932084927

Facility Contacts

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Nadiia MD Ulianova, PhD

Role: primary

Krasymira MD Rylkovа, PhD

Role: primary

Nadiia MD Ulianova, PhD

Role: primary

References

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Korol AR, Zadorozhnyy OS, Naumenko VO, Kustryn TB, Pasyechnikova NV. Intravitreal aflibercept for the treatment of choroidal neovascularization associated with pathologic myopia: a pilot study. Clin Ophthalmol. 2016 Nov 4;10:2223-2229. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S117791. eCollection 2016.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27853350 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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0118U001612m

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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