Subthreshold Laser Treatment for Reticular Pseudodrusen Secondary to Age-related Macular Degeneration

NCT ID: NCT04847635

Last Updated: 2025-03-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-03-16

Study Completion Date

2026-09-01

Brief Summary

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Prospective, randomized, controlled, longitudinal, interventional multicentric study involving patients with reticular pseudodrusen secondary to AMD.

The objective of this study is to establish the effectiveness of subthreshold laser treatment in increase/prevent the decrease of the retinal sensibility in patients with reticular pseudodrusen, and to reduce the progression of RPD to atrophy.

Approximately 50 naïve patients with reticular pseudodrusen who underwent subthreshold laser treatment in perifoveal area. These patients should be randomized in the 2 study arms of the study. Patients will be evaluated at Screening/Baseline and then revaluated and retreated at month 3, 6 and 9. At month 12, all patients will be evaluated with a full ocular examination, visual acuity measurement (VA), optical coherence tomography (OCT) with autofluorescence, OCT-angiography and microperimetry.

The rationale of the study is to prevent the evolution of reticular pseudodrusen to atrophic degeneration.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Macular Degeneration, Senile Laser Burn of Retina Macular Degeneration Intermediate Macular Degeneration, Dry

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Prospective, randomized, longitudinal, interventional study
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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Subthreshold laser group

To evaluate the efficacy of Subthreshold laser in the treatment of reticular pseudodrusen.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pascal Synthesis 577 sub-threshold laser (Topcon Corporation, Tokyo, Japan)

Intervention Type DEVICE

The subthreshold laser treatment will be performed using subthreshold laser Pascal Synthesis 577 on a customized macular area.

Sham group

The light from the retinal illumination system on the laser device will be used instead of the laser beam in all follow-up evaluations.

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Pascal Synthesis 577 sham (Topcon Corporation, Tokyo, Japan)

Intervention Type DEVICE

The laser treatment will be performed without any power (only the light beam) using subthreshold laser Pascal Synthesis 577 on a customized macular area.

Interventions

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Pascal Synthesis 577 sub-threshold laser (Topcon Corporation, Tokyo, Japan)

The subthreshold laser treatment will be performed using subthreshold laser Pascal Synthesis 577 on a customized macular area.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Pascal Synthesis 577 sham (Topcon Corporation, Tokyo, Japan)

The laser treatment will be performed without any power (only the light beam) using subthreshold laser Pascal Synthesis 577 on a customized macular area.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 50 years or older
* Presence of RPD secondary to AMD
* Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) between 20/20 and 20/400 inclusive
* Clear ocular media
* Ability to provide informed consent and attend all study visits

Exclusion Criteria

* Presence of Geographic Atrophy (GA)
* Evidence of choroidal neovascularization in either eye
* Any prior treatment for AMD, aside from antioxidants
* Any corneal opacity, cataract formation and hemorrhage in the vitreous body, which may interfere with viewing by the laser surgeon of the target structures
* Aphakic eye with vitreous in the anterior chamber
* Neovascular Glaucoma
* Glaucoma caused by congenital angle anomalies
* Open angle of less than 90º or extensive peripheral anterior and low synechia, present circumferentially around the corner
* Significant corneal edema or reduced water clarity that obscures the view angle in detail
* Glaucoma secondary to active uveitis
* Any other ocular condition that would progress in the study period and confound visual acuity assessment
* Any ocular or systemic medication known to be toxic to the lens, retina or optic nerve Presence of idiopathic or autoimmune-associated uveitis
* Any intraocular surgery 3 months of entry
* Any prior thermal laser in the macula
* History of vitrectomy, filtering surgery, corneal transplant or retinal detachment surgery
* Previous therapeutic radiation in the ocular region in either eye
* Any treatment with an investigational agent in the previous 60 days before study entry
* Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women less than 1 year postmenopausal or less than 6 weeks since sterilization (further definition can be found in Section 12.7) at Baseline, unless they are using highly effective methods of contraception during dosing of study treatment.
* Participation in an investigational drug, biologic, or device study within 6 Months prior to Baseline \[Note: observational clinical studies solely involving over-the-counter vitamins, supplements, or diets are not exclusionary
Minimum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Ospedale San Raffaele

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Fondazione G.B. Bietti, IRCCS

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Genova

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Rome Tor Vergata

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Responsible Party

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Querques Giuseppe

Head of Medical Retina & Imaging Unit, Clinical Professor, and Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Massimo Nicolò

Genova, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Giuseppe Querques

Milan, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Mariacristina Parravano

Rome, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Italy

Central Contacts

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Giuseppe Querques, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+390226434004

Facility Contacts

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Massimo Nicolò, MD

Role: primary

+390103538469

Giuseppe Querques, MD, PhD

Role: primary

+390226434004

Mariacristina Parravano

Role: primary

+390685356727

References

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Querques G, Sacconi R, Gelormini F, Borrelli E, Prascina F, Zucchiatti I, Querques L, Bandello F. Subthreshold laser treatment for reticular pseudodrusen secondary to age-related macular degeneration. Sci Rep. 2021 Jan 26;11(1):2193. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-81810-7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33500505 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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PASCAL-RPD

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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