Iliac Vein Stenting and Compression Therapy in Recurrent Venous Ulceration
NCT ID: NCT04834232
Last Updated: 2021-04-08
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
100 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2021-05-01
2021-12-01
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Iliac vein compression is a prevalent finding in patients with venous system pathology. It has a variety of causes, including May-Turner syndrome, endometriosis, bladder distension, common iliac artery aneurysm or internal iliac artery aneurysm.
venous compression becomes clinically significant when there's an increase in venous pressure, which in turn causes venous insufficiency. This contributes to the development of a state of chronic venous stasis, which sequentially causes pooling of blood, triggers further capillary damage and activates inflammatory mediators with the end result of venous ulcer development and impaired wound healing.
Located on bony prominences, venous ulcers are typically shallow, irregular with granulation tissue and fibrin present in their bases. A careful physical examination is required for a proper diagnosis, but he clinical challenge remains in its management, which includes prevention or the treatment of the clinical implications.
Treatment modalities should always be directed to the cause of the ulcer; they can be divided into:
* non invasive management, such as medical therapy, bandaging and dressings.
* invasive, such as endovascular and surgical techniques.
Conditions
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Study Design
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COHORT
PROSPECTIVE
Interventions
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compression therapy
compression bandaging or graduated compression hosiery consists of applying a type of elastic device, mainly on the limbs, to exert a controlled pressure on the lower limbs. The controlled pressure exerted by medical compression stockings reduces the diameter of major veins, thereby increasing the velocity and volume of blood flow, along with conditions beneficial for the healing of chronic inflammatory disorders (e.g. cellulitis, erysipelas, venous leg ulcers, etc.), through reduced pro-inflammatory cytokine levels and higher levels of the anti-inflammatory cytokines.
iliac vein stenting
using x-ray guidance (fluoroscopy) to place a an expandable metal mesh tube against the vein walls, acting as a scaffold to keep the veins open and improve blood flow
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* competent superficial venous system.
* isolated iliac vein lesion.
* patent femoropopliteal segment.
* ulcers located in the gaiter area.
* age \> 12 years
* patients with ulcers located in the gaiter area, along with the following associated symptoms: leg heaviness, pain, varicose veins, edema, hemosedrin staining, pruritus, venous dermatitis, lipodermatoscelrosis, telangiectasias, corona phlebectatica, atrophie blanche and deformity of the leg.
Exclusion Criteria
* patients with history of phlebitis.
* patients with congenital venous malformation
* patients with malignancy.
* patients with raised renal chemistry.
* patients with skin allergy.
* diabetic neuropathic ulcer.
* atypical site of venous ulcer.
* acute onset DVT.
* age \< 12 years.
12 Years
75 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Assiut University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Mohamed hesham abdelrahem husiein
principal investigator
Locations
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Faculty of Medicine
Asyut, , Egypt
Countries
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References
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Raju S. Best management options for chronic iliac vein stenosis and occlusion. J Vasc Surg. 2013 Apr;57(4):1163-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2012.11.084. Epub 2013 Feb 20.
Xie T, Ye J, Rerkasem K, Mani R. The venous ulcer continues to be a clinical challenge: an update. Burns Trauma. 2018 Jun 15;6:18. doi: 10.1186/s41038-018-0119-y. eCollection 2018.
George R, Verma H, Ram B, Tripathi R. The effect of deep venous stenting on healing of lower limb venous ulcers. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2014 Sep;48(3):330-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2014.04.031. Epub 2014 Jun 18.
Nair B. Compression therapy for venous leg ulcers. Indian Dermatol Online J. 2014 Jul;5(3):378-82. doi: 10.4103/2229-5178.137822. No abstract available.
Other Identifiers
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stenting & compression therapy
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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