Prevention Focused Home-Based Physical Therapy Utilizing Community Partnership Referrals
NCT ID: NCT04814459
Last Updated: 2021-10-11
Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
144 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-01-01
2021-05-15
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
PREVENTION
NONE
Study Groups
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HOP-UP-PT Program
HOP-UP-PT Program group will participate in the 7-month HOP-UP-PT program
HOP-UP-PT Program
Interventions provided to EG participants included; (1) the Otago Exercise Program (OEP) which is a well-established exercise program with evidence that it reduces falls among community-dwelling older adults, (2) motivational interviewing (MI) to optimize positive health behaviors, and (3) home and environmental modification recommendations aimed at safety. Participants were provided with and educated on the use of a wrist-worn activity tracker and an automated BP monitor unit. Finally, when follow up items were identified (e.g., orthostatic hypotension, community exercise classes), these referrals were made and documented.
Normal Level of Activity
Normal Level of Activity group will be instructed to continue their normal level of activity throughout the 7-months after which they will be offered the opportunity to receive the HOP-UP-PT program
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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HOP-UP-PT Program
Interventions provided to EG participants included; (1) the Otago Exercise Program (OEP) which is a well-established exercise program with evidence that it reduces falls among community-dwelling older adults, (2) motivational interviewing (MI) to optimize positive health behaviors, and (3) home and environmental modification recommendations aimed at safety. Participants were provided with and educated on the use of a wrist-worn activity tracker and an automated BP monitor unit. Finally, when follow up items were identified (e.g., orthostatic hypotension, community exercise classes), these referrals were made and documented.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Senior Community Center staff identified them as 'at-risk' for decline in community dwelling status due to physical, social, economic, or community-related barriers
* Willingness to participate
Exclusion Criteria
* Had been hospitalized within the prior two months
* Were currently receiving palliative or hospice care
* Mini Cog score less than 4 and Trail Making Part B score greater than 273 seconds
* Outcomes American College of Sports Medicine exercise pre-participation health screening indicating physician clearance needed for participation and after evaluation the physician will not clear
65 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Michigan Health Endowment Fund
OTHER
Oakland University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Sara Arena, DScPT
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Oakland University
Locations
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Oakland University
Rochester, Michigan, United States
Countries
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References
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Wilson CM, Arena SK, Adcock K, Colling D. A Home-Based Older Person Upstreaming Prevention Physical Therapy (HOP-UP-PT) Program Utilizing Community Partnership Referrals. Home Healthc Now. 2019 Mar/Apr;37(2):88-96. doi: 10.1097/NHH.0000000000000716.
Arena SK, Wilson CM, Peterson E. Targeted Population Health Utilizing Direct Referral to Home-Based Older Person Upstreaming Prevention Physical Therapy From a Community-Based Senior Center. Cardiopulm Phys Ther J. 2020;31(1):11-21. doi:10.1097/CPT.0000000000000131
Wilson C, Arena SK, Starceski R, Swanson K. Older Adults' Outcomes and Perceptions After Participating in the HOP-UP-PT Program: A Prospective Descriptive Study. Home Healthc Now. 2020 Mar/Apr;38(2):86-91. doi: 10.1097/NHH.0000000000000843.
Measuring orthostatic blood pressure. Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Published 2017. https://www.cdc.gov/steadi/materials.html
Hill KD, Schwarz JA, Kalogeropoulos AJ, Gibson SJ. Fear of falling revisited. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1996 Oct;77(10):1025-9. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90063-5.
Black B, Marcoux BC, Stiller C, Qu X, Gellish R. Personal health behaviors and role-modeling attitudes of physical therapists and physical therapist students: a cross-sectional study. Phys Ther. 2012 Nov;92(11):1419-36. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20110037. Epub 2012 Jul 19.
Groll DL, To T, Bombardier C, Wright JG. The development of a comorbidity index with physical function as the outcome. J Clin Epidemiol. 2005 Jun;58(6):595-602. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2004.10.018.
Adult BMI Calculator. Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Published 2020. Accessed January 25, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/assessing/bmi/adult_bmi/english_bmi_calculator/bmi_calculator.html
STEADI: Algorithm for FallRisk Screening, Assessment, and Intervention. Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Published 2017. Accessed January 28, 2019. https://www.cdc.gov/steadi/materials.html
Mackenzie L, Byles J, Higginbotham N. Reliability of the Home Falls and Accidents Screening Tool (HOME FAST) for identifying older people at increased risk of falls. Disabil Rehabil. 2002 Mar 20;24(5):266-74. doi: 10.1080/09638280110087089.
Shumway-Cook A, Baldwin M, Polissar NL, Gruber W. Predicting the probability for falls in community-dwelling older adults. Phys Ther. 1997 Aug;77(8):812-9. doi: 10.1093/ptj/77.8.812.
Four Stage Balance Test. Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Published 2017. Accessed January 25, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/steadi/pdf/4-Stage_Balance_Test-print.pdf
Macfarlane DJ, Chou KL, Cheng YH, Chi I. Validity and normative data for thirty-second chair stand test in elderly community-dwelling Hong Kong Chinese. Am J Hum Biol. 2006 May-Jun;18(3):418-21. doi: 10.1002/ajhb.20503.
Five Time Sit to Stand Test. Shirley Ryan Ability Lab. Published 2021. Accessed January 25, 2021. https://www.sralab.org/rehabilitation-measures/five-times-sit-stand-test
Tiedemann A, Shimada H, Sherrington C, Murray S, Lord S. The comparative ability of eight functional mobility tests for predicting falls in community-dwelling older people. Age Ageing. 2008 Jul;37(4):430-5. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afn100. Epub 2008 May 16.
Pavasini R, Guralnik J, Brown JC, di Bari M, Cesari M, Landi F, Vaes B, Legrand D, Verghese J, Wang C, Stenholm S, Ferrucci L, Lai JC, Bartes AA, Espaulella J, Ferrer M, Lim JY, Ensrud KE, Cawthon P, Turusheva A, Frolova E, Rolland Y, Lauwers V, Corsonello A, Kirk GD, Ferrari R, Volpato S, Campo G. Short Physical Performance Battery and all-cause mortality: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Med. 2016 Dec 22;14(1):215. doi: 10.1186/s12916-016-0763-7.
Fritz S, Lusardi M. White paper: "walking speed: the sixth vital sign". J Geriatr Phys Ther. 2009;32(2):46-9. No abstract available.
Campbell A RM. Otago Exercise Program to Prevent Falls in Older Adults. Otago Medical School, University of Otago. Accessed January 25, 2021. https://www.livestronger.org.nz/assets/Uploads/acc1162-otago-exercise-manual.pdf
Kyrdalen IL, Moen K, Roysland AS, Helbostad JL. The Otago Exercise Program performed as group training versus home training in fall-prone older people: a randomized controlled Trial. Physiother Res Int. 2014 Jun;19(2):108-16. doi: 10.1002/pri.1571. Epub 2013 Dec 11.
Pignataro RM, Huddleston J. The Use of Motivational Interviewing in Physical Therapy Education and Practice: Empowering Patients Through Effective Self-Management. J Phys Ther Educ. 2015;29(2):62-71. doi:10.1097/00001416-201529020-00009
Arena SK, Wilson CM, Boright L, Peterson E. Impact of the HOP-UP-PT program on older adults at risk to fall: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Geriatr. 2021 Oct 1;21(1):520. doi: 10.1186/s12877-021-02450-0.
Provided Documents
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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan
Other Identifiers
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912215-18
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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