EndovaScular Versus mediCaL mAnagement of Uncomplicated Type B Intramural heMatoma Trial (ESCLAIM)
NCT ID: NCT04808661
Last Updated: 2021-06-03
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
NA
154 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2021-03-01
2024-03-01
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conservative group: all patients are under strict control of their blood pressure and heart rate with the guidelines-recommend drugs during hospitalization, including β receptor antagonists with or without other types of antihypertensive drugs if patients can tolerate. The target blood pressure is that systolic blood pressure fluctuates between 100-120 mmHg in the acute and sub-acute phase and blood pressure \<130/80 mmHg in the chronic phase. The target heart rate should be limited to 60 bpm in the acute and sub-acute phases. Additionally, pain-releasing drugs ought to be prescribed when needed. Discharge criteria include control of the blood pressure and heart rate and relief of the symptoms.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Intervention group
Thoracic endovascular aortic repair plus optimal medical therapy
Thoracic endovascular aortic repair plus optimal medical therapy
Endovascular treatment (thoracic endovascular aortic repair) plus optimal medical therapy
Conservative group
Optimal medical therapy
Optimal medical therapy
Optimal medical therapy (strictly control of their blood pressure and heart rate)
Interventions
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Thoracic endovascular aortic repair plus optimal medical therapy
Endovascular treatment (thoracic endovascular aortic repair) plus optimal medical therapy
Optimal medical therapy
Optimal medical therapy (strictly control of their blood pressure and heart rate)
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Be confirmed as Stanford type B IMH by aorta computed tomography;
3. From onset to first clinical attach \<90 days;
4. The subject or legal guardian understands the nature of the study and agrees to its;
5. provisions on a written informed consent form;
6. Availability for the appropriate follow-up visits during the follow-up period;
7. Capability to follow all study requirements.
Exclusion Criteria
2. Hemodynamic instability;
3. Signs of rupture (periaortic hemorrhage);
4. Depth of ULP \> 10 mm;
5. Aortic diameter \> 55 mm;
6. ULP around with calcification;
7. Previous history of aortic-related procedures;
8. Blunt thoracic aortic injury;
9. Iatrogenic aortic injury;
10. Inherited diseases: Turner syndrome, Marfan syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, Loeys Dietz syndrome etc.;
11. Aortitis: Giant cell arteritis, Takayasu arteritis etc.;
12. Patients with malignant tumor whose life expectancy is less than 1 year;
13. Intolerance to endotracheal intubation and general anesthesia;
14. Pregnant women.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
OTHER
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
OTHER
Jiangmen Central Hospital
OTHER
Shenzhen People's Hospital
OTHER
Jieyang People's Hospital
OTHER
Hanyang University
OTHER
Henan Provincial Chest Hospital
OTHER
Xinqiao Hospital of Chongqing
OTHER
Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Jianfang Luo
Professor
Principal Investigators
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Jianfang Luo, MD
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
Locations
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#106 Dongchuan Second Road, Yuexiu District
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Mohr-Kahaly S, Erbel R, Kearney P, Puth M, Meyer J. Aortic intramural hemorrhage visualized by transesophageal echocardiography: findings and prognostic implications. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1994 Mar 1;23(3):658-64. doi: 10.1016/0735-1097(94)90751-x.
Nienaber CA, von Kodolitsch Y, Petersen B, Loose R, Helmchen U, Haverich A, Spielmann RP. Intramural hemorrhage of the thoracic aorta. Diagnostic and therapeutic implications. Circulation. 1995 Sep 15;92(6):1465-72. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.92.6.1465.
Evangelista A, Dominguez R, Sebastia C, Salas A, Permanyer-Miralda G, Avegliano G, Gomez-Bosh Z, Gonzalez-Alujas T, Garcia del Castillo H, Soler-Soler J. Prognostic value of clinical and morphologic findings in short-term evolution of aortic intramural haematoma. Therapeutic implications. Eur Heart J. 2004 Jan;25(1):81-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ehj.2003.10.011.
Moral S, Cuellar H, Avegliano G, Ballesteros E, Salcedo MT, Ferreira-Gonzalez I, Garcia-Dorado D, Evangelista A. Clinical Implications of Focal Intimal Disruption in Patients With Type B Intramural Hematoma. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017 Jan 3;69(1):28-39. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2016.10.045.
Erbel R, Aboyans V, Boileau C, Bossone E, Bartolomeo RD, Eggebrecht H, Evangelista A, Falk V, Frank H, Gaemperli O, Grabenwoger M, Haverich A, Iung B, Manolis AJ, Meijboom F, Nienaber CA, Roffi M, Rousseau H, Sechtem U, Sirnes PA, Allmen RS, Vrints CJ; ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines. 2014 ESC Guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of aortic diseases: Document covering acute and chronic aortic diseases of the thoracic and abdominal aorta of the adult. The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Aortic Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J. 2014 Nov 1;35(41):2873-926. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehu281. Epub 2014 Aug 29. No abstract available.
Nienaber CA, Kische S, Rousseau H, Eggebrecht H, Rehders TC, Kundt G, Glass A, Scheinert D, Czerny M, Kleinfeldt T, Zipfel B, Labrousse L, Fattori R, Ince H; INSTEAD-XL trial. Endovascular repair of type B aortic dissection: long-term results of the randomized investigation of stent grafts in aortic dissection trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Aug;6(4):407-16. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.113.000463. Epub 2013 Aug 6.
Fattori R, Montgomery D, Lovato L, Kische S, Di Eusanio M, Ince H, Eagle KA, Isselbacher EM, Nienaber CA. Survival after endovascular therapy in patients with type B aortic dissection: a report from the International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection (IRAD). JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Aug;6(8):876-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2013.05.003.
Mesar T, Lin MJ, Kabir I, Dexter DJ, Rathore A, Panneton JM. Medical therapy in type B aortic intramural hematoma is associated with a high failure rate. J Vasc Surg. 2020 Apr;71(4):1088-1096. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2019.07.084. Epub 2020 Feb 13.
Li DL, Zhang HK, Cai YY, Jin W, Chen XD, Tian L, Li M. Acute type B aortic intramural hematoma: treatment strategy and the role of endovascular repair. J Endovasc Ther. 2010 Oct;17(5):617-21. doi: 10.1583/10-3125.1a.
Hossack M, Patel S, Gambardella I, Neequaye S, Antoniou GA, Torella F. Endovascular vs. Medical Management for Uncomplicated Acute and Sub-acute Type B Aortic Dissection: A Meta-analysis. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2020 May;59(5):794-807. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2019.08.003. Epub 2019 Dec 30.
Kitai T, Kaji S, Yamamuro A, Tani T, Kinoshita M, Ehara N, Kobori A, Kita T, Furukawa Y. Impact of new development of ulcer-like projection on clinical outcomes in patients with type B aortic dissection with closed and thrombosed false lumen. Circulation. 2010 Sep 14;122(11 Suppl):S74-80. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.927517.
Evangelista A, Dominguez R, Sebastia C, Salas A, Permanyer-Miralda G, Avegliano G, Elorz C, Gonzalez-Alujas T, Garcia Del Castillo H, Soler-Soler J. Long-term follow-up of aortic intramural hematoma: predictors of outcome. Circulation. 2003 Aug 5;108(5):583-9. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000081776.49923.5A. Epub 2003 Jul 21.
Evangelista A, Mukherjee D, Mehta RH, O'Gara PT, Fattori R, Cooper JV, Smith DE, Oh JK, Hutchison S, Sechtem U, Isselbacher EM, Nienaber CA, Pape LA, Eagle KA; International Registry of Aortic Dissection (IRAD) Investigators. Acute intramural hematoma of the aorta: a mystery in evolution. Circulation. 2005 Mar 1;111(8):1063-70. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000156444.26393.80. Epub 2005 Feb 14.
Piffaretti G, Lomazzi C, Benedetto F, Pipito N, Castelli P, Trimarchi S, Dorigo W, Tozzi M. Best Medical Treatment and Selective Stent-GraftRepair for Acute Type B Aortic Intramural Hematoma. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2018 Autumn;30(3):279-287. doi: 10.1053/j.semtcvs.2018.02.006. Epub 2018 Feb 9.
Monnin-Bares V, Thony F, Rodiere M, Bach V, Hacini R, Blin D, Ferretti G. Endovascular stent-graft management of aortic intramural hematomas. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2009 Jun;20(6):713-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2009.02.013. Epub 2009 Apr 23.
Felisaz A, Dufranc J, Heyndrickx M, Palcau L, Gouicem D, Berger L. Midterm results of type B intramural hematoma endovascular treatment. Ann Vasc Surg. 2015 Jul;29(5):898-904. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2014.12.024. Epub 2015 Feb 26.
Chen Q, Jiang D, Kuang F, Shan Z. The evolution of treatments for uncomplicated type B intramural hematoma patients. J Card Surg. 2020 Mar;35(3):580-590. doi: 10.1111/jocs.14431. Epub 2020 Jan 16.
Evangelista A, Czerny M, Nienaber C, Schepens M, Rousseau H, Cao P, Moral S, Fattori R. Interdisciplinary expert consensus on management of type B intramural haematoma and penetrating aortic ulcer. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2015 Feb;47(2):209-17. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezu386. Epub 2014 Nov 10.
Other Identifiers
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KY-Q-2021-004-03
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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