Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
NA
250 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2022-02-23
2026-06-30
Brief Summary
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Two groups suffering from primary retinal detachment will be compared: the first group will receive standard re-attachment vitrectomy surgery, whereas the second group will receive an identical vitrectomy surgery, but with additional ILM peeling. In this study, the investigators wish to assess the influence of ILM peeling on visual outcomes and postoperative complications over 12 months.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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ILM (inner limiting membrane) peeling
ILM peeling adding to standard vitreous surgery in patients suffering from retinal detachment
ILM (inner limiting membrane) peeling
The standard technique for the removal of the inner limiting membrane is a dye-assisted ILM peeling established since 20 years as the standard of care to treat vision loss due to epiretinal membranes or macular holes in eyes with an otherwise stable retina, but not during retinal detachment surgery. Other dyes may show a stronger staining effect but since there is evidence of a potential toxicity of ICG the investigators use the well-tolerated and for this purpose approved trypan blue dye Membrane Blue ® (Dorc). This intervention will be performed in addition to standard vitreoretinal re-attachment surgery.
No Peeling
standard vitreous surgery without ILM peeling in patients suffering from retinal detachment
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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ILM (inner limiting membrane) peeling
The standard technique for the removal of the inner limiting membrane is a dye-assisted ILM peeling established since 20 years as the standard of care to treat vision loss due to epiretinal membranes or macular holes in eyes with an otherwise stable retina, but not during retinal detachment surgery. Other dyes may show a stronger staining effect but since there is evidence of a potential toxicity of ICG the investigators use the well-tolerated and for this purpose approved trypan blue dye Membrane Blue ® (Dorc). This intervention will be performed in addition to standard vitreoretinal re-attachment surgery.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* of legal age (18 years or older)
* in case of bilateral retinal detachment, only the first-affected eye will be included
Exclusion Criteria
* advanced retinal detachment with PVR stage C2 or more
* eyes pre-operated within six months prior to the development of RD
* state after any vitreoretinal surgery
* state after complicated cataract surgery, including aphakia and anterior chamber lens implantation
* patients with increased risk profiles
* myopia magna (≥7 diopters)
* advanced diabetic retinopathy
* any chronic ocular or systemic inflammatory disease
* any other proliferative systemic disease or condition associated with impaired wound healing
18 Years
110 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Berner Augenklinik
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Justus G Garweg, Prof. Dr.
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Berner Augenklinik
Locations
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Berner Augenklinik
Bern, Canton of Bern, Switzerland
Countries
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References
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Aras C, Arici C, Akar S, Muftuoglu G, Yolar M, Arvas S, Baserer T, Koyluoglu N. Peeling of internal limiting membrane during vitrectomy for complicated retinal detachment prevents epimacular membrane formation. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2009 May;247(5):619-23. doi: 10.1007/s00417-008-1025-y. Epub 2008 Dec 24.
Garweg JG, Bergstein D, Windisch B, Koerner F, Halberstadt M. Recovery of visual field and acuity after removal of epiretinal and inner limiting membranes. Br J Ophthalmol. 2008 Feb;92(2):220-4. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2007.131862. Epub 2007 Nov 30.
Garweg JG, Deiss M, Pfister IB, Gerhardt C. IMPACT OF INNER LIMITING MEMBRANE PEELING ON VISUAL RECOVERY AFTER VITRECTOMY FOR PRIMARY RHEGMATOGENOUS RETINAL DETACHMENT INVOLVING THE FOVEA. Retina. 2019 May;39(5):853-859. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000002046.
Hohn F, Kretz FT, Pavlidis M. [Primary vitrectomy with peeling of the internal limiting membrane under decaline: a promising surgical maneuver for treatment of total and subtotal retinal detachment]. Ophthalmologe. 2014 Sep;111(9):882-6. doi: 10.1007/s00347-014-3158-1. German.
Kodjikian L, Richter T, Halberstadt M, Beby F, Flueckiger F, Boehnke M, Garweg JG. Toxic effects of indocyanine green, infracyanine green, and trypan blue on the human retinal pigmented epithelium. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2005 Sep;243(9):917-25. doi: 10.1007/s00417-004-1121-6. Epub 2005 Apr 15.
Koerner F, Garweg J. Advances in the management of vitreomacular traction syndrome and macular hole. Dev Ophthalmol. 1997;29:15-29. doi: 10.1159/000060723. No abstract available.
Odrobina D, Bednarski M, Cisiecki S, Michalewska Z, Kuhn F, Nawrocki J. Internal limiting membrane peeling as prophylaxis of macular pucker formation in eyes undergoing retinectomy for severe proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Retina. 2012 Feb;32(2):226-31. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e31821a12e9.
Other Identifiers
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I-Peel 2021-00027
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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